Island Puerto Rico It's easy to find on the world map, this is a real paradise in the Caribbean for lovers of tropical delights, colorful coral reefs and a turquoise sea.
Every year more and more tourists come here from all over the world. A measured way of life amid paradise landscapes in the best traditions of Caribbean hospitality offers the traveler this amazing island of eternal summer.
Puerto Rico on the World Atlas
Thanks to the development of the tourism industry, every year people come to the island millions of holidaymakers from different parts of the planet.
This island is prized for the friendliness, warmth and sincerity of its hospitable locals.
Where is it located and what country is it?
Puerto Rico is one of the states Central America, consisting of several islands: a large one of the same name and a group of small ones: Mona, Dececheo and others. They belong to the Greater Antilles group.
From the east, the borders of the islands adjoin the British Virgin Islands, in the west - to. General square the state is 9104 km². One of the country's main problems is significant overpopulation.
The political structure of this country is quite unusual The point is that Puerto Ricans have self-government and their own constitution, but are subject to the United States Congress. Such a device is characteristic of territories that were preparing to become one of the states of the American power.
The highest official - governor, which is chosen by the locals. Despite the fact that every inhabitant of the island has American citizenship, they cannot participate in the election of the owner of the White House.
Brief historical background
The island, the name of which literally translates as "Rich port", was discovered personally by Christopher Columbus during his second trip to New Earth. The first name, San Juan de Bautista, was given to the island by the great navigator himself, and today the capital is the abbreviated form of this name.
The indigenous people here were the Taino Indians, who were soon destroyed everywhere by the conquistadors.
Gradually Puerto Rico became Spanish colony and went through all stages of development: from the largest commercial port to an abandoned island without serious development prospects. At the end of the 19th century, Puerto Rico came under the control of the United States of America, but this did not bring big changes in the life of the population.
The 20th century for local residents was marked by a protracted struggle for independence, which gradually came to naught as the new millennium approached. At the moment, an increasing number of islanders are in favor of joining the United States as 52nd state.
Pregnant women, like no one else, should purchase health insurance for travel. Read about the nuances of this type of insurance in.
State structure
The island's paradise splendor does not in any way affect enough deplorable demographic situation in the country. The period of active development of Puerto Rico stopped at the turn of the 19th and 20th centuries, and after the Second World War, the outflow of the local population to mainland America only intensified.
Also, the decline in the population is affected by the deteriorating economic situation, and, as a result, by the low birth rate.
The religious situation in Puerto Rico is fairly typical of all the Caribbean countries. Significant parity is possessed by Catholic Church, since the time of Spanish rule, Protestant denominations have recently begun to gain influence, but their percentage is still not high.
A small Orthodox community of Puerto Ricans, mostly Russian-speaking, is nourished by a small metropolitan parish of the Greek Church in honor of St. Spyridon, which does not give up hope of transferring to the jurisdiction of the Russian Church. Also in Puerto Rico there are eight mosques and one Jewish community in the capital.
The languages spoken by the vast majority of citizens are Spanish and English, and they both possess them quite confidently, especially city dwellers. For a long time, the recognition of English as the second state language or the abolition of this status by various Puerto Rican governors was an indicator of the level of political closeness of local authorities with.
Transport
The transport infrastructure of Puerto Rico is presented in a fairly high level: due to the absence of a railway here, the most remote parts of the island are connected by developed roads and highways. However, it should be noted that the bus service on the island is not popular: it is easier to rent a car.
Guests from the mainland are received by the capital Carolina airport, named after Luis Muñoz Marin, a famous politician in the country and the first governor elected by popular vote. The airport also carries out large-scale cargo transportation between all countries of Central and Latin America.
The Port of San Juan provides maritime traffic, and the city center has a one-line subway, inaugurated in 2004.
Flora and fauna
The fauna and flora of Puerto Rico is very rich and represents the best example of the Caribbean fauna. The most complete with the diversity of the natural wealth of the island can be found by visiting the local reserve "Caribbean National Forest" or "El Yunque", the area of which is more than 11 thousand hectares. Beautiful waterfalls, mangroves and unusual animals: all this will leave a lasting impression on the most discerning traveler.
Also Puerto Rico is surrounded by coral reefs, of which there are a huge number. The real symbol and talisman of the islanders has become a small coca frog, famous for its deafening, in the truest sense of the word, scream.
Unfortunately, the aggressive colonial activities of the Spanish invaders led to the global extinction of many species of flora and fauna of Puerto Rico.
Despite this, today the island boasts:
- 13 kinds of unique terrestrial mammals;
- 18 kinds of unique marine mammals;
- 5 families and 13 species bats;
- 349 kinds birds;
- 25 kinds amphibians;
- 61 views reptiles;
- 677 species fish.
Vegetable world the Caribbean island is represented by:
- 750 kinds plants;
- 225 kinds trees;
- More than 100 types mosses and ferns.
Climate
The state of Puerto Rico is located in tropical zone... The climate here is quite mild and humid. The temperature is always moderately high, on average + 27-29 degrees above zero throughout the year. The south is the warmest of all, and the coldest weather is in the center of the island, where the mountain ranges lie. and in autumn there are strong hurricane winds blowing from the Atlantic.
How to get there?
Direct flights from to Puerto Rico No, therefore, you will have to make at least one change in such major European or American cities as:
- Madrid;
- Frankfurt am Main;
- Miami;
- Houston.
If you have planned a trip from another Russian city, you will have to make another change in Moscow.
And you can buy a plane ticket to connecting cities using this convenient search form. Enter departure and arrival cities, date and number of passengers.
Urban infrastructure
The dense population of the islands of Puerto Rico leads to the fact that local settlements are becoming large enough major cities... It is on the territory of the urban area that the developed infrastructure is located, which forms such an attractive resort image of the country.
Administrative division
The relatively small island of Puerto Rico and its associated islands are divided into 78 municipalities, each headed by a democratically elected mayor. The term of fulfillment of his official duties is 4 years. Each municipality is divided into districts, and those into sectors.
At the moment, the number of municipalities has been finally formed, the last of them was formed back in 1971.
Major resort towns
The most significant cities in Puerto Rico in terms of recreation and the level of development of resort infrastructure are:
- San Juan... The capital of the state is not only the administrative, but also the tourist center of the country. The oldest city, which was founded by Columbus, reached its heyday after the Second World War, when it became a real tourist "visiting card" of the island. San Juan attracts tourists not only for its incredible beaches, but also for its architectural buildings, many of which were built in the 17th century;
- Aguadilla... The industrial capital of Puerto Rico, located in the northwest of the main island. Despite the large number of banks and business centers, Aguadilla is also rich in excellent beaches that will please everyone;
- Mayaguez... This picturesque port city in the west of Puerto Rico is located in the gorge of two enchanting rivers: Rio Yaguez and Rio Guanajibo. For Eugenio Maria de Hostos, this city was not only his homeland, but also a muse, as the famous Puerto Rican educator and writer admitted more than once.
Every coastal town on the island boasts incredible wealth its underwater world, so this kind of recreation as diving is in no way inferior to the beach.
Puerto Rican Trench on the Atlantic Ocean map
On the border of the Atlantic and the Caribbean, the infamous displacement of underground slabs- the Puerto Rico trench, exacerbating the seismological situation in the region. A number of large-scale natural disasters, the last of which occurred in 2010, according to research, originated from here.
The Puerto Rico Trench is located 120 km north of the Caribbean coast of the islands of the same name. It is a narrow depression, over 1,700 km long and 94 km wide. Measurements by American scientists on board the ship "Wima" showed that its depth is 8742 meters. This is deepest place Atlantic Ocean.
The groove is long and narrow in shape. It represents the transition from land to the world's oceans, in other words: an island with a mountain range.
The island of Puerto Rico itself is quite relief, and the main mountain range passes through its middle and is called just Central... At the bottom of the trench there are volcanoes that are inactive today. The US authorities constantly monitor the Caribbean to prevent and protect the population from natural disasters such as tsunamis and earthquakes.
In a referendum for an appeal to the US Congress with a request to annex the island, making it the 51st state. For this to happen, it is necessary to negotiate with the Republican Party.
How to become 51 states?
The procedure for joining the United States is three-step:
- Vote by residents of the region that wants to join.
- US parliamentary vote.
- President's signature.
The American parliament can ignore it or prepare a draft Constitution that will be submitted to the audience. Joining must be voted on by two houses of Congress - the House of Representatives and the Senate. The only way.
Then the President of the United States signs the law creating a new state. Once this happens, it will not be possible to turn back time.
In 1869, the Supreme Court ruled that the US Constitution did not allow states to unilaterally exit. The decision was made after the civil war, which began with the withdrawal from the Union of six southern states that supported the slave system. States came out on the basis of what the Constitution does not prohibit.
Alaska and Hawaii last joined the United States in 1959 with 49 and 50 states.
For 51 - 14 applicants
In addition to Puerto Rico, there are at least 13 more candidates who would like to become 51st. Competitors include the US Virgin Islands group, Guam, the Northern Mariana Islands, or the country of Guyana in South America. But the most famous contenders are within the United States.
DC, where Washington is located, dreams of becoming the 51st. Because of the capital, local government is worse here than in other states. Colombians voted to create the state, but Congress is not considering the issue.
Creating your own state is not opposed to Northern Virginia or Eastern Oregon. The residents of the Lake Michigan Peninsula are for Superior State, since the Michigan authorities are indifferent to their problems. There is a proposal for the state of Lincoln in the city of Washington.
Why did Puerto Rico never want to and now change its mind?
The peculiarity of the current referendum in Puerto Rico is the voter turnout of 23 percent. This is the smallest election since 1967. Many skipped the vote because they did not believe in change.
Five years ago, Puerto Rico had exactly the same referendum. 65 percent agreed to join America, although before that the referendum on this issue failed three times: in 1967, 1993 and 1998. Until 2012, residents voted to maintain the status of an associated state with the United States.
An associated state is a transitional stage for a territory that is governed by another country, but is not a full-fledged part of it. For example, for some time Montana and Idaho had this status, today they are part of the United States. In addition to Puerto Rico, America has 14 associated territories.
Puerto Rico got its status 65 years ago and didn't want to change anything until it went bankrupt. Today, the government is unable to pay off external debts equal to USD 74 billion.
Joining the States is a straw. If the island becomes a full-fledged part of America, it will declare itself bankrupt and debt obligations will become a headache for the state.
51st Puerto Rico Project Planned by Jaresko?
As a joke, we can say that the residents of Puerto Rico got into debt after Ukraine had the most valuable thing for them - the former Finance Minister Natalia Yaresko. In 2017 in the Caribbean, she became Executive Director of the Financial Management and Control Board.
But this is just a joke. Puerto Rico has been sliding down since the 2000s. There was a major crisis in 2006, and in 2015, a technical default was announced, and after that it was announced two more times. Now the fourth is being prepared.
The council, headed by Jaresko, was created by the administration of President Barack Obama to help the country. But not by financial injections, but by reforms.
Besides the obvious answer why Puerto Ricans are in favor of full-fledged entry into the United States, there is also a question of historical justice.
Now the island is home to almost 4 million people. By birth, they have US citizenship, but they are not covered by the Bill of Rights and norms of social, economic protection - almost everything that citizens of the 50 states are proud of.
The President of Puerto Rico is the President of the United States, but the inhabitants of the island do not have the right to vote for him.
The head of government is a governor elected by the inhabitants of the island. He and the Puerto Rican parliament have decorative authority over domestic and foreign policy. For example, Puerto Rico can send an Olympic team to the Games or join the Caribbean Economic and Trade Union CARICOM.
But the United States manages international trade, customs, currency, air and sea control, and provides military protection for the island.
Puerto Rico gained associate membership in 1952 after the assassination of US President Harry Truman. In 1950, it was committed by two Puerto Ricans fighting for independence. Status was a compromise. America retained influence and calmed the separatist movement.
Until 1952, Puerto Rico was under US military rule, receiving it in 1898 after the Spanish-American War. Before that, there was a Spanish colony here for 400 years. Christopher Columbus landed on the island on November 19, 1493.
Residents of Puerto Rico call the period from the 40s to the 90s the happiest years. The economic recovery was due to the development of the petrochemical and pharmaceutical industries.
Why doesn't the US want Puerto Rico?
For many decades, there was an anti-American movement on the island that advocated independence. The islanders themselves did not want to become a state, confirming this three times in referendums.
By 2000, a tilt towards the merger was felt. President Bill Clinton created the Puerto Rico Status Commission, which has submitted a bill to Congress about what the island's residents decide in a referendum. Moreover, a fork was assumed: from the formation of the state to the severance of relations and the declaration of independence.
By 2012, having survived the economic crisis, Puerto Ricans were ripe. 65 percent voted to abandon the associated state in favor of joining America. The decision was also made in the wake of the fact that Barack Obama flew to San Juan, becoming the first US president to make an official visit to the island in the past 50 years - since the time of John F. Kennedy. When the conversation turned to joining Puerto Rico, Obama replied that his administration was ready.
It didn’t come true. Congress ignored the referendum. Although the parliamentary majority was then controlled by Obama's own party - the Democratic.
Puerto Ricans have even less chances now. The parliamentary majority has been dominated by the Republican Party for three years, which will act as its president says.
Donald Trump, during the summer 2016 election campaign, responded to the possibility of joining Puerto Rico in his own style:
We used to have 51 states. You know when we had Canada.
Since then, the president's opinion has hardly changed. The island's debts are growing. 74 billion is an unconditional record among American cities and municipalities. Prior to this figure, Detroit was the record holder with $ 18 billion.
Who needs such an "economic miracle"? , shocking everyone.
Americans may not even comment on the outcome of the referendum in Puerto Rico - not a tsarist business. With such debts, the island is not going anywhere.
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Puerto Rican culture is a mixture of Spanish, African and Native American traditions that have been significantly influenced by US culture. Puerto Ricans consider themselves Americans, but they always specify that they are "Puerto Rican" or "Boricuas", and their homeland is Puerto Rico, not the United States. For most of them, "my country" does not mean the United States, but its own small island, and the word "cryoglio" (Creole) usually means "all that is": music, cuisine, language, art, people, religion and other aspects. The islanders are desperately proud of their island and its culture, sometimes even contrasting their traditions with what they consider to be the "poor" people of the North American continent. This is the source of numerous conflicts between ethnic Puerto Ricans and residents of the United States, manifested both in mutual claims to the way of life and in the expansion of cultures, as well as the constant desire of the inhabitants of the island for national independence, expressed in constant debates about the status of the island in the modern world. Puerto Ricans are clear about their differences from the people of the United States and believe that the island has much more in common with its Latin American neighbors than with Uncle Sam's subjects.
Almost all local communities are difficult to distinguish from any provincial US city with a large Hispanic population. There is much in common both in the external style of cities and towns, and in the way of life, if you do not take into account the significantly lower standard of living of Puerto Ricans. But if you explore the provincial areas and countryside, you can get acquainted with a complex Creole culture, which is much broader than the worship of mass culture. The mixing of cultural influences on the territory of the country is so extensive that almost nowhere is anything authentic found anywhere. Spanish is the main language of the island, but its local dialect contains so many Indian and English words that the inhabitants of Spain itself hardly understand it. Catholicism is the dominant religion of the islanders, but its canons are heavily "diluted" with spiritualism and Indian folk traditions. The music that can be heard on the streets of Puerto Rico sounds quite modern, but the traditional rhythms of "bomb", reggae, calypso or salsa are equally popular. The Puerto Ricans themselves are very fond of their folk music, played with maracas, guiro (dried pumpkin used as a percussion instrument) and quatro (ten-string guitar).
Puerto Ricans are known for their hospitality and are often very friendly towards strangers with a genuine interest in their island. The greetings are usually cordial and sincere, and a properly arranged conversation often weighs even more in the eyes of the locals than a commercial benefit. In everyday life, strangers are greeted here in a completely European way - with a handshake, but friends and well-known people always greet each other with a kiss on the cheek or a whole ritual of hugs and kisses (however, more often this refers to a meeting between two women or between a man and a woman as kissing between men can cause a very mixed reaction). Both when meeting, and in the process of communication, much attention is paid to gestures, since body language and gestures are considered here an important element of conveying their thoughts (the gestures themselves are quite emotional, diverse and very different from European ones, so a foreigner should not get carried away with it especially).
There are no strict rules regarding clothing, but people in "beachwear" are simply not allowed in most restaurants and casinos, and even more so - at official events. Evening wear is rather informal, but conservative and based on local traditions. For a foreigner, compliance with local clothing standards for such cases is not at all necessary - it is enough to have long trousers or a dress, as well as a shirt or blouse in a classic style.
The islands of Puerto Rico and Guam are officially considered "unincorporated organized territories of the United States."
Sounds weird? Perhaps. But a perfect democratic state cannot admit that it owns colonies in the old fashioned way! Moreover, they were appropriated by force of arms.
Small island in the Caribbean
During the second expedition to the shores of India Christopher Columbus discovered a number of islands, among which was Puerto Rico ("Rich Port"). The Taino people who inhabited this land partly died out, partly assimilated, mixing with the African slaves and white colonizers brought here.
The port of the island's capital, San Juan, was not rich in anything; except sugar and rum, there was nothing to export from here. And this good and on the nearest islands was in abundance. But on the other hand, the island was quiet and beautiful. Wonderful nature, mild climate, many bright exotic animals and birds ... In a word, an all-imperial health resort. The Spanish ruling elite must have been very attached to this island. In any case, in the negotiations in Paris, when broken Spain humbly gave its colonies to the young brash US (North American United States), the Spaniards were ready to cede any other overseas territory in order to retain Puerto Rico.
Queen Regent of Spain Maria Cristina. It is at
her reign, the crown of Spain lost its
"jewelry". wikimedia
Spanish diplomats did not suspect that shortly before leaving for Cuba, at the head of his own battalion "Rough Riders", the future president of the USA Theodore Roosevelt wrote to the senator Lodge, to one of the leaders of the Republican Party: "Do not make peace until we take over Puerto Rico!" And he answered him: "We have not forgotten about Puerto Rico and intend to get it."
But be that as it may, a small island in the Caribbean for the time being lived quietly and calmly. Unlike the guerrillas who fought against the hated colonialists for decades, there was no unrest in Puerto Rico. That is, there were some supporters of independence, but they were content with talking in the shade of palm trees. When, in 1897, the Spanish crown granted the islands wide autonomy, the population was completely delighted with such a generous gift. Having received the opportunity to create self-governing bodies, the residents set about consistent democratic transformations.
The case for democracy
At the end of March, elections were held in Puerto Rico and liberals led by Luis Rivera, a local progressive politician. But no sooner had the new government got down to work than US warships materialized off the coast of the island.
As soon as they reached the shore, the squadron, led by the battleship Iowa, began to make a compelling case for its understanding of democracy. In total, over 1300 arguments of different calibers were given. The old Spanish fortifications also entered into a lively discussion. And although they answered much more restrained - just over 400 arguments - this activity silenced the squadron. For two months the ships stayed off the coast of Puerto Rico. Gradually, the American squadron became part of the landscape, and life in the capital flowed on as usual. The elected MPs met for the first session and appointed the governing ministers.
This is probably what awakened the blocking squadron from thoughtfulness. The gunboat Gloucester landed an assault force, which quickly and without much resistance captured the island. The government was destined to rule for only eight days! The military operation cost the US Navy nine dead and 46 wounded. About 450 people were killed and injured on the island.
Puerto Rico is now an unincorporated organized territory of the United States.
Island in the pacific ocean
America has another similar territory - the island of Guam in the Pacific Ocean. It also belonged to the Spanish crown and served as a transshipment base on the trade route from Mexico to the Philippines. All in the same Spanish-American war, the cruiser Charleston and four transports with a landing party were sent to capture it. When the ships entered the bay, the cruiser fired 13 volleys at the old Spanish fortress. But never hit. The commandant, deciding that the Charleston was saluting, sent for the governor to greet the guests.
Captain Gutierrez, the head of the port and fort, personally went on board the cruiser, sincerely thanked for the wonderful fireworks and modestly asked the guests for some gunpowder to fire back. There he learned that a war had been going on between America and Spain for several days. The captain and the officials of the local colonial administration who arrived with him were declared prisoners of war and locked in the hold. The dismayed garrison - 62 fighters and a couple of lieutenants - silently laid down their arms. The trophy report cannot be read without laughing. It even lists harnesses and cases for bayonets. One full side salvo of the cruiser, perhaps, cost a lot more than all the captured military property.
But only the disappointed Americans left, and coups began on the island. First put by the Americans "looking" Spanish merchant and American citizen Francisco Portusaca overthrew the former treasurer of the Spanish colony Jose Sisto... He announced that he saw the Yankees invaders in the coffin and did not recognize their authority. It, in turn, was dropped by the natives and immediately announced the support of the Americans - the sight of the cruiser and transports with the marines impressed them very much. The same ones, having heard about the "popular amusements" in Guam, returned and again put the former treasurer in charge. Sisto happily paid himself a bonus for 18 months in advance - and, having devastated the treasury of the island, disappeared. Well, thoughtful personnel policies have always been the United States' trump card against common sense. The "world chess board" would be boring and predictable if it were not for the rare talent of the White House to find the most inappropriate candidates for key positions.
Today, Guam is a US naval and air base, which is targeted by North Korean nuclear missiles. An unenviable fate for a quiet island in the Pacific Ocean; dubious honor to be called "the place where the American day begins."
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We continue to consider illustrative examples of the deceitful policies of the United States of America and their crimes against entire nations. The authorities of this state not only do not deal with the issues of their country, but also oppress the nations of the territories under their control. Some US citizens, along with supposedly drinking water, have methane gas from the tap. Water can be easily set on fire, but drinking is somehow not recommended. What can we say about the so-called unincorporated territories, where people live as colonially dependent citizens. The White House likes to reproach Moscow for any "imperial ambitions", "aggression" and "encroachments on someone's sovereignty" on any occasion. However, he does not notice the logs in his own eye. These "democrats" seem to take us two or three centuries back. How else can you assess their actions in Puerto Rico? Washington constantly shouts about democracy, but at the same time terrorizes and prevents more than 3.5 million people from developing. How is this possible these days? Could the island country of Puerto Rico continue to be in such conditions? And what are the prospects for the further existence of this people?
Briefly about the history and current status of the Puerto Rican state
Perhaps few modern people will immediately understand the legal status of Puerto Rico. This island nation is under the control of the United States, but is not officially part of them. The country's economy is in a deep crisis, which was largely provoked by Washington. The country came under American control back in 1898. This happened immediately after the end of the US-Spanish hostilities. Currently, the state has the status of an unincorporated territory, which is controlled by the American authorities. All legal terms aside, this is actually a colony of the 21st century. Every Puerto Rican is considered a citizen of the United States. However, this is very arbitrary. In fact, the people of this country in America are treated like second-class people.
In the US Congress, Puerto Rico is represented by only one deputy. However, he does not have the right to vote in government decisions. Also, no Puerto Rican can participate in the election of an American president. The inhabitants of the island are allowed to elect their own governor and local Congress. We have our own courts. However, all local power is strictly limited by the enormous powers of Washington. Islanders are not subject to the American constitutional amendments on individual rights. There are no social programs that exist in the United States.
Benefits of "true fighters for democracy" from the White House
At the same time, any legislation passed by the US Congress is binding on the territory of Puerto Rico. There are also separate laws that only apply to the so-called unincorporated territories. It goes without saying that they are all aimed at oppressing the local population. And these are not formulaic phrases of the Cold War era. Judge for yourself. Take, for example, the Johnson Act, which was issued by the Americans as early as 1920, but is still valid today. According to its provisions, it is prohibited to transport any type of cargo, both from the island and to the island, if it is carried out by a vessel not flying the American flag. What did this give the Americans? In the last century, there was total control over the existence of a multi-million people. After all, nothing could be exported or imported without the permission of Starship Washington. However, at the moment, the US authorities are cashing in on an act issued almost 100 years ago. In order not to violate its provisions, all operating Puerto Rican carriers transship cargo onto American ships. At the same time, foreign ships that arrive at the ports of the island of Puerto Rico must pay significant fees. Who do you think shoulders this burden? Of course, the consumers of Puerto Rico, who have to pay more for goods than their neighbors from other Caribbean islands. Exactly to the extent that Washington brazenly takes for itself in the form of fees from exporters. Isn't this outright racketeering? The only difference is that with the tacit approval of the Western allies of the United States, such things in the 21st century are allowed not by a bandit or terrorist group, but by "the main fighter for democracy and civil rights."
How the USA "helps" now or the Ukrainian scenario in the Caribbean
And this is just one example of the actions of the United States in Puerto Rico. The colonial status of the Caribbean island has led to massive poverty of the local population. According to official statistics, more than 46% of the island's inhabitants live below the poverty line. How is Washington responding? In order to overcome the economic crisis in the colonial country, the administration of the former head of the White House, Obama, creates a special Council for Control and Financial Management. He completely usurps the implementation of Puerto Rico's economic policies. Do you think the plunder of the country has stopped? No matter how it is. The result of the "work" of the Council was the widespread introduction of the most severe austerity measures, which included:
- reduction of all pensions and scholarships, as well as other payments of a social nature;
- sending employed persons on unpaid leave;
- reduction of the volume of financing of the educational sphere.
The Americans have closed 184 schools on this island!
Do you know who in March of this year became the executive director of the controlling American Council? Former head of the Finance Ministry of Ukraine, Ms. Natalya Yaresko. Citizens of the current Ukrainian state can only sympathize residents of Puerto Rico... They know for sure that as long as this lady is engaged in the economic policy of the island state, the people will become even more poor and hungry.
The future of Puerto Rico
The current governor of the country, Mr. Ricardo Roseio, and the overwhelming majority of the island's population see deliverance from colonial status in the urgent annexation of Puerto Rico to the territory of the United States. The island should become a full-fledged state of modern America. This is what the islanders voted for at the Referendum held the day before. The current administration of the White House has a great chance to demonstrate to the whole world that they are ready to abandon colonial exploitation and restore the civil rights of the local population. Earlier, the US Congress ignored the results of the popular referendum four times. How will it be this time?
The whole complicated history of the existence of this Caribbean island shows that it has earned the right to join the United States. Or, as another scenario, gain complete independence from America. Otherwise, the national liberation struggle is inevitable. And she will not be stopped by the money that the White House is already allocating to repay the protest moods on the island. In the 21st century, such inequality and all sorts of "unincorporated statuses" are simply unacceptable.
