The most interesting thing in sao paulo. Sao Paulo is the largest city in Brazil. Little Japan in Sao Paulo

The largest city in South America, São Paulo sits on the Piratinginga Plateau and is surrounded by rivers that flow inland. Almost since its founding in 1554, São Paulo has been the gateway to the sertão (backcountry in Brazil), and explorers known as bandirants have made expeditions from the city to the region. Today's main thoroughfares for the inner cities continue to follow the routes of the bandits.

Immigrants from all over the world have always been a part of Sao Paulo and you will still see the influence of the people of Portugal, Spain, Germany, Africa, Jews, Arabs and Japanese on its life and culture. For example, there is a whole museum dedicated to Japanese immigration and another to the contribution of Africans in Brazil. Perhaps the hardest thing to understand from a city is its size. A good way to get an idea of ​​how far it spreads is from the observation deck of the 46-story Italy building on Avenida Ipiranga. Many of Sao Paulo's tourist attractions are widespread, so you'll find a good way to travel between them on the metro.

See also: Where to Stay in Sao Paulo

1 Museu de Arte

Museu de Arte Rodrigo Soldon / photo modified

The São Paulo Museum of Art, known as MASP, only opened in 1968, but has the most representative and comprehensive collection of Western art in Latin America. You will see the work of the Impressionists and contemporary masters - Renoir, Van Gogh, Matisse, Manet, Debre, Picasso, Miro, as well as 73 works of bronze sculpture by Degas alone. While returning to Renaissance artists, it is one of the continent's first art museums to target mid-20th century artists as well as contemporary artists in Brazil, including Portinari and Di Cavalcanti. His outstanding collections have put him in the league with Tate Modern, MoMA and the Pompidou Center. The building itself, designed by Brazilian-Italian architecture Lina Bo Bardi, is a modernist classic. The plaza under its suspended structure hosts a Sunday antiques market and frequent concerts.

Address: Avenida Paulista 1578, Sao Paulo

Official website: https://masp.org.br

2 City Theater (City Theater)

Theater Municipal (City Theater) Alexander Gizbrecht / photo modified

Architect Ramos de Azevedo modeled the Municipal Theater of São Paulo after the Paris Opera, drawing on an eclectic mix of Art Nouveau and Italian Renaissance themes. Almost immediately after its completion in 1911, it became the city's main attraction. This status was strengthened in 1922 when it became the site of a landmark event that revolutionized art in Brazil. The Contemporary Art Week presented and highlighted the artists who were to become icons of the Brazilian modernist movement, noted names, among which were the artists Emiliano Di Cavalcanti, Tarsila do Amaral, Anita Malfatti and Menotti Del Picchia; the composer Chitor Villa-Lobos; playwright Mario de Andrade; and sculptor Victor Brecher.

World renowned performers, dancers, musicians and performers have performed at this theater, including Carla Fracci, Rudolf Nureyev, Titta Ruffo, Enrico Caruso, Maria Callas, Arturo Toscanini, Heitor Villa-Lobos and Mikhail Baryshnikov. The building has been completely restored to its original grandeur and reopened in 1991. It houses the São Paulo Symphony Orchestra, Coral Lirico (Lyric Choir) and the São Paulo City Ballet.

Address: Praça Ramos de Azevedo, Sao Paulo

3

Parque do Ibirapuera (Ibirapuera park)

Ibirapuera Park was laid out by landscape architect Roberto Burle Marx, with buildings designed by Oscar Niemeyer. The vast green space, with its monuments, museums, playgrounds, gardens, trails, lakes and office spaces, is a haven for relaxation for São Paulo residents, as well as a showcase of contemporary architecture and culture. To commemorate the pioneers from São Paulo who discovered the interior of Brazil, Monument to Bandeir it is a magnificent work of the Brazilian sculptor Victor Brechette with imposing heroic figures. The obelisk remembers those who died in 1932 fighting for a new constitution.

Ibirapuera audience, a state-of-the-art music hall designed by Oscar Niemeyer, is considered one of Sao Paulo's finest concert venues. Museu da Aeronáutica e do Folclore, Museum of Aeronautics and Folk Art, showcases aircraft models and flight equipment on the ground floor, and nearly 20,000 exhibits of folk art and traditions from all over Brazil fill the remaining floors. Big Museu Afro-Brasil celebrates the contributions of Afro-Brazilians and their social and cultural history.

Address: Avenida Pedro Alvarez Cabral, Sao Paulo

Official website: www.parqueibirapuera.org

4 Museum of Modern Art (Museu de Arte Contemporânea)

Museu de Arte Contemporânea (Museum of Contemporary Art) Dennis Ramos / photo modified

Inside Parque Ibirapuera, Pavillo da Biennale de Artes Designed by Oscar Niemeyer and completed in 1957, it houses the magnificent Museum of Contemporary Art, as well as special exhibitions and shows. The museum's more than 8,000 exhibits represent a wide range of art schools, from Picasso, Modigliani and Leger to leading Brazilian artists Tarsila to Amaral, Anita Malfatti, Portinari and Di Cavalcanti. Among Latin America's largest collections of 20th century Western art, the museum also houses works by Marc Chagall, Wassily Kandinsky and Joan Miro. The sculpture garden was designed by Roberto Burle Marx and displays 30 large works in an open space.

Address: Gate 3, Ibirapura Park, Sao Paulo

Official website: http://mam.org.br/

5

Parque da Independància and Museu Paulista

In the Ipiranga area of ​​São Paulo, passed by the stream, next to which the independence of Brazil was proclaimed by Prince Pedro, the Independence Park celebrates this event of 1822. Overlooking formal rose gardens, upper floors and fountains inspired by those in Versailles, this is the Paulista Museum, better known as the Museu do Ipiranga. Its Italian architect Tommaso Gaudenzio Bezzi created an eclectic design inspired by Italian neoclassicism, reminiscent of Renaissance palaces. Inside are large collections of costumes, decorative arts, paintings and furniture from the Imperial period.

Address: Parque da Independência, Ipiranga, Sao Paulo

6 Sé (Cathedral)

Sé (Cathedral)

The neo-Gothic cathedral was built on the site of an earlier cathedral and was completed from 1913 to 1967. Its building was interrupted by two world wars, making it difficult to obtain mosaics and other decorative elements from Italy. It was consecrated in 1954, on the 400th anniversary of the founding of São Paulo. On the facade there are statues of the Old Testament prophets and disciples of Christ. Although the rest of the church is neo-Gothic, it is surmounted by a Renaissance dome. The interior has several interesting features, including a 10,000-pipe organ and stained glass windows depicting the history of Catholicism in Brazil. Be sure to look out for the columnar capitals carved to represent Brazilian flora (branches of coffee and pineapples) and fauna, including armadillos. You can explore the crypt under the main church to see marble sculptures and tombs. The cathedral is located in the historic center of São Paulo and is a good place to start a walking tour of the old town.

Address: Praça da Sé, Sao Paulo

7 Pátio do Colégio

Pátio do Colégio

The square known as Pátio do Colégio, directly north of Praça da Sé and the cathedral, is the original core of São Paulo. Here Manuel de Nobrega and José de Anjieta founded the College of the Society of Jesus, the seat and center for the study of the Jesuits, and here on January 25, 1554, the first mass was celebrated in the village. The attractive square is now occupied by the Historical Museum, the Museum of Sacred Art and the Capela de Anchieta. All that remains of the 16th century building are the doors and the earthen wall. There is a pleasant café in the museum gardens.

8 Moste de São Bento (Benedictine Monastery)

Mosteiro de San Bento (Benedictine Monastery) Diego Torres Silvestre / photo modified

The Benedictine monastery and its church were founded at the end of the 16th century, but the current church only dates from 1910 to 22. Don't discount it for its modern origins or its rather austere exterior, as the interior is richly painted and includes statues of St. Benedict and St. 17th century scholastics carved by Agostinho de Jesus. Many other famous Benedictine artists have contributed to the decoration of the monastery. Also noticeable are some impressive stained glass windows, a depiction of a Virgin in a robe with pearls, and a crucifix dating from 1777. It is an active brotherhood, and the monks accompany the morning mass with Gregorian chants. Stop at the convent's shop to buy cakes, bread and chocolates made by the brothers.

Address: Largo de Sao Bento, Sao Paulo

9

Pinacoteca do Estado (São Paulo State Art Gallery)

This museum is the oldest in São Paulo, opened in 1905 to showcase the work of Brazilian artists. His 10,000 works of art include drawings, paintings and sculpture from the 1800s to the present. Housed in a restored building Liceu de Artes de Oficios, the architecture itself is a reason to visit. Part of the collection is in the second site of the museum in Pina Estação, where visitors will find the São Paulo Resistance Memorial, an extensive library of historical documents related to the political struggle of Brazil, and many more examples of Brazilian art.

Address: Praça da Luz, 2, São Paulo

10 Nossa Senora da Luz

Nossa Senora da Luz

On Avenida Tiradentes, which is south of Parque da Luz, is the convent and church of Nossa Senhora da Luz, typical examples of the traditional architecture of São Paulo: despite their relatively recent age - they were built in the 18th century - they are completely built from clay. The Convent of Nossa Senhora da Luz now houses the Museum of Spiritual Art, which contains a large collection of approximately 11,000 items, including statues, paintings, altars and furniture from the 16th to 19th centuries. Also on Praça Tiradentes is the Pinacoteca do Estado, the National Art Gallery, the oldest museum in São Paulo. It contains about 2,500 paintings, drawings and prints, mostly by Brazilian artists.

Address: Praça da Luz, São Paulo

11 Largo de San Francisco

West of the cathedral and Pátio do Colégio, Largo de San Francisco is a downtown street named after the convent complex that stands in front of it. Church of San Francisco de Assis, Church of St. Francis, was built in 1644 and is one of the oldest surviving churches in the city. Its interior is undoubtedly based on Portugal at the time, with a cheerful, airy feel and abundant gold. It was rebuilt after a fire in 1870 and more recently. Not so nearby is the Ordem Terceira de San Francisco Church, the Third (Simple) Franciscan Order, built from 1676 to 1791 and showing its age so seriously that it is closed to visitors. The third building in the complex, the Franciscan monastery, has been occupied since 1828 by the Faculty of Law of the University of São Paulo. The surroundings run off a bit and not a place to visit at night.

Address: Rua Borges Lagoa, Sao Paulo

12 Avenida Paulista

Gazeta building on Paulista Avenue

Avenida Paulista is Sao Paulo's hub of activity, full of fun and a favorite destination for tourists and locals alike. It is an ideal spot for people watching from one of the many trolley cafes. The area is home to many shops, theaters, galleries and museums, including the Museum of Art of São Paulo (MASP). There are also several adjacent parks such as Parque Trianon, which provides a lush oasis of foliage right in the city center. This main avenue hosts numerous festivals and celebrations throughout the year, often closing to traffic to become a pedestrian hub.

Where to stay in Sao Paulo for sightseeing

Unlike many large cities, where most of the main attractions are clustered near the historic old town, São Paulo is spread throughout the city. Fortunately for tourists, a good metro system makes it easy to reach all the attractions. The best location is in the Paulista area, close to or south of the São Paulo Museum of Art, next to Ibirapuera Park, where several other attractions are located. Here are some highly rated hotels in this area of ​​Sao Paulo:

• Luxury hotels: Several popular hotels in the Paulista area surround the São Paulo Museum of Art, close to restaurants and shops. Renaissance Sao Paulo has a swimming pool and great city views from the upper floors. The InterContinental Sao Paulo has a large fitness center and swimming pool. Some rooms have balconies. On the outskirts of Paulista, a few blocks from Ibirapuera Park, the Marriott Executive Apartments also has some good restaurants within walking distance.
• Mid-range hotels - The Royal Jardins is located close to Trianon Tube Station and the Museum of Art, close to public gardens. Spacious rooms and complimentary breakfast make the popular Golden Tulip Belas Artes popular. Mercure SP Ginasio Ibirapuera is just a short walk from Ibirapuera Park and its museums.
• Cheap hotels: Despite being in the heart of the lively Paulista shopping and restaurant district, the rooms are quietly located on the Ibis Paulista. Melia Paulista is directly opposite Trianon Metro Station, and the airport bus stop is a block away. In addition, next to the art museum, shopping center and Tryp Paulista restaurant, there is a sauna, gym and plunge pool.

Tips and tours: how to make the most of your visit to São Paulo

• Sightseeing tours: Visitors can see many of the top tourist attractions of Sao Paulo's 3-hour city tour that starts at P Akembu football stadium and includes guided tours of several significant areas. Highlights include Museu de Arte (MASP) in the Paulista area and in City theater and Pátio do Colégio in the center of Sao Paulo. Tour also visits Sé Square and its historic cathedral, as well as several public squares and historic sites, including the stunning Ibirapuera park.

Sao Paulo Map (City) - Attractions

Sao Paulo from A to Z: map, hotels, attractions, restaurants, entertainment. Shopping, shops. Photos, videos and reviews about Sao Paulo.

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Bright, unpredictable, noisy, fragrant, thundering with guitar roulades, filled with mouth-watering smells of exotic treats, promising - all this is he, a Brazilian metropolis that grew up on a high plateau among picturesque tropical forests, São Paulo. The Museum of Modern Art, the Pakaembu Stadium, where the "king of football" Pele often performed, and the Butantan snake reserve are located here.

Weather in Sao Paulo

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Hotels

Sao Paulo is a very large city, so if you don't want to spend money on a taxi or rent a car and put it in traffic jams, you should choose a hotel near the metro station. In this case, all the sights of this glorious and really big city will be a maximum of half an hour's drive from you. For those who arrived in São Paulo for just 1 day in transit, we recommend staying in the Guarulhos area near the airport.

Shopping in Sao Paulo

Even if the shopaholism virus has not yet been found in your body, after visiting Sao Paulo there is a high probability of contracting it, because you can buy everything on the streets of this city. The most glamorous area of ​​Jardins (Rua Gabriel Monteiro Silva) is always ready to welcome shoppers.

You can find trendy clothes, home appliances and famous Brazilian coffee in the Vila Madalena and Pakembu districts. The latter was occupied by young but already popular designers. For example, the Santa Paciência brand is good.

The oldest shopping complex in Brazil, Iguatemi, is curious. Ibirapuera Shopping is more democratic, and Daslu is the only city department store known all over the world. Trade oases are open from 10.00 to 22.00 (on Sunday - until 20.00).

São Paulo entertainment and attractions

A walk through the picturesque city will give you the opportunity to get to know the unique sights of the "cultural and entertainment capital" of Brazil. Let's start with the central square - Praça da Se, the bubbling heart of São Paulo, after which we move along Paulista Avenue, the main mysteries of which are hidden in the University of São Paulo and the largest campus in Brazil.

The grandiose Palacio dos Bandeirantes is the home of government, but in Ibirapuera Park (Vila Mariana district), several hours will pass unnoticed among winding water channels, colorful lakes, shady trees, sports grounds filled with laughing children and actively gesticulating youth. The main monuments of the park are the Obelisk in honor of the heroes of the 1932 revolution and the Bandeiras monument, erected in memory of the expeditions that went in search of gold and precious stones in the first century after the discovery of Brazil.

A unique area, famous all over the world, is Liberdadi, a kind of world of Japanese culture and traditions on Brazilian soil.

The next stop is the Branch of the State Pinakothek, the best modern exhibition hall, where the paintings of the Brazilian modernists Tarsila do Amaral, Anita Malfatti, Candido Portinari and Lazar Sigall are carefully preserved.

In the old center is the pearl of São Paulo architecture - the Cathedral. Avenida Paulista attracts with the legendary halls of the Museum of Modern Art (MAC); but for business matters, it is best to look at the commercial center located in the Itaim and Brooklyn districts.

It is also interesting to visit the Museum of Painting, the State Art Gallery, the Museum of Impiranha, founded by Emperor Pedro I. You can walk through the Ibirapuera Park, spread over an area of ​​1000 sq. m or visit the zoo, famous for its collection of tropical birds. Finally, it is worth taking a look at the City Museum of Fine Arts, which displays magnificent paintings by Bosch, Rembrandt, Modigliani, Van Gogh, Toulouse-Lautrec, Vlaminck, Picasso, Léger and other famous artists.

Sao Paulo

Liberdadi

Gradually we came to a unique area, famous all over the world - Liberdadi, a kind of world of Japanese culture and traditions on Brazilian soil. Walking will bring a lot of pleasure, the shutter of the camera will click non-stop, and the wallet will empty imperceptibly in stores that offer every imaginable and unthinkable Japanese goods. The main street of the district, full of quaint arches, shimmering with colorful shop windows, is Rua Galvan Buenu. And enjoy the flavors of Japanese cuisine south of Rua Tomas Gonzaga Square, where you will find many traditional restaurants in Liberdadi.

At the corner of Galvan Bueno and Rua Sant Joaquin, the Japanese Immigration Museum attracts tourists with its roof converted into a charming garden. Witnessing the monthly amazingly touching Kanon Ceremony that takes place at the Buxingzhi Buddhist Temple is a fortune for any traveler.

6 things to do in Sao Paulo

1. Shout out to the entire Pacaembu stadium, where the "king of football" Pele, the name of your favorite football team, often played. Loudly, with a pretense, from the heart.
2. Make a wish to stroke the cool trunk of a coffee tree, a symbol of the country's wealth, cast in bronze. The monument is located in the central square.
3. Trap in the middle of summer the annual São Paulo Gay Pride, a spectacular show that attracts gay people from all over the world.
4. A must-see is the Sunday market in Prasadi Liberdadi, where skilled chefs offer lacquered bowls miso soup and yakisoba noodles.
5. Shop trendy and sexy bikinis from Arthur Slama at the fashionable Ibirapuera Shopping.
6. Shop at the wholesale night market called "The Belly of Paris". Every taxi driver knows the address.

Night life

The nightlife of this amazing city is a special part of the trip. The most popular meeting places are dance clubs where you can get acquainted with incendiary traditional Brazilian dances - samba, forro and others. An abundance of bars and clubs is concentrated in the Vila Madalena and Pinheirus districts, with Vila Olympia, Mama and Itaima competing with them. Bambú and Cantoda Ema bars are packed almost round the clock. There is no end of visitors at the LovE club.

Concert venues invite you to immerse yourself in a live performance of enchanting Brazilian music, the best of which are: Bourbon Street Music Club, Urbano Club, АMarcenaria. Acoustic music lovers will be enchanted by the Vilaggio Café setting. A pompous event - a trip to the music hall on Via Funcha, where the voices of legendary performers are heard.

Sao Paulo is the largest city in South America. It is considered one of the most populous settlements in the West. Different peoples from all over the world live here: Africans, Japanese, Indians, Arabs.

Statistics show that today the population of Sao Paulo is about 10 million people... The city is famous for the presence of a variety of rivers and mountains. The Tiete River stretches across the whole of Sao Paulo. It used to be a source of water for the local population. Over time, the quality of the water deteriorated dramatically and became undrinkable. Local authorities are carrying out a lot of programs to clean up the river.

The climate here is humid subtropical. The winter months fall on our summer, and the summer period falls on the Russian winter. Summer in Sao Paulo begins in December and ends in the month of February, with an average temperature of + 30 ° C. Winter is warm up to + 20 ° С, there are very rarely frosts.

Sao Paulo is built up with buildings and skyscrapers made of glass and metal; many architectural structures, centuries-old churches, historical museums and other famous places of the city have been preserved here.

Means of transportation in the city

The main transport in Sao Paulo is represented by buses, trolleybuses, taxis, electric trains, metro and private minibuses. Most of the townspeople prefer buses and trolleybuses, of course, they have to constantly stand in traffic jams and in an exhausting crush, but the residents significantly save their money. By ordering a taxi, you can get to any point in the city many times faster and in comfortable conditions, but the prices for the services of such movement are very high.

Tourists can use the metro and trains. It is very convenient to ride in them, with minimal costs and without a large crowd of people. Wealthy residents, actors, TV presenters and many stars fly around the city in helicopters. Special areas are equipped for this type of transport.

Sao Paulo is a huge metropolis, where there are many beautiful and unique places that all tourists should definitely visit.

This architectural structure stands near the municipality of Bara Funda, in the state of São Paulo. The architectural complex fully reflects the history, culture and life of Latin America. The library, which is located in the building of the memorial, contains books, magazines, documents, chronicles with which everyone can familiarize themselves. Visitors will have the opportunity to view the art gallery, which includes collections of artwork from South American countries.

Location: Av. Auro Soares de Moura Andrade (664).

It is impossible not to visit such a famous place as the Zoological Museum, which is located on Bara Paulista Street. Exhibitions of plants and animals are held on a huge territory with an area of 700 thousand square meters.

For guests, the museum staff organize thematic events dedicated to unique species of birds, amphibians, fish, animals from the tropics and subtropics. You can also look through scientific works, brochures that are stored in the library of the museum.

Location: Av. Nazaré - 481.

Reserve "Butantan"

Translated from Indian "Butantan" means "powerful wind". The main inhabitants of the reserve are snakes brought from all over the world. Most of them come from the Amazon. Local scientists are engaged in the study of poisonous reptiles and make medicinal and cosmetic products based on the poison. You can also look at other inhabitants of the reserve: scorpions, fish, turtles, spiders, lizards.

"Butantan" is a wonderful place for rest for the whole family: rich green nature, cozy benches, flower lawns, a playground. Many families come here to play baseball, rollerblading and cycling, and have a small outdoor picnic.

Those with a sweet tooth should definitely get to this interesting place. Here they will describe in detail the technology for growing cocoa beans and show the colonial house-museum, which produces chocolate, cakes, pastries, cookies, coffee. In addition, you can look at the exotic animals that live on the plantation. At the end of the excursion, perhaps the most pleasant part of it will come - tasting. Everyone present can taste sweet products.

Location: Estr. dos Romeiros.

This legendary museum has become an independent landmark in Brazil. It is here that the memory for future generations is kept. The Paulista Museum contains several thousand artifacts: objects of iconography; furniture and household items; national things; reporting related to the historical past.

The museum is currently closed for renovation, which will continue for several years, but visitors can take a walk in the huge green park, made in the palace style.

Location: Parque da Independência - Ipiranga.

In Sao Paulo, there is a small settlement located near the town of Brotas. Many travelers come here to admire the nature of tropical plants, the beauty of transparent reservoirs and touch the unusual magic sand.

You need to get some sand from the bottom of the reservoir and rub it in both hands to make it sound. There are many legends about this mysterious phenomenon. For example, the locals are sure that magical powers live in this very place.

The most visited among children and adults, the water park in Sao Paulo. It includes more than 50 rides, including low slides for the smallest, surfing area. The pools at Termas Laranjais are rich in nitrogen and fluorine. On the territory of the water park there are sports grounds, a football field, a recreation area, cafes and snack bars.

This well-known landmark is located in the Paulo Marado Municipal Stadium and has been operating since 2008. It contains a large assortment of posters, photographs, papers that are directly related to teams and players of different years. The museum has created a special gallery in honor of the best Brazilian players. From here, a stunning view of the stadium. Also, guests can feel like real football players. On the electronic field, you can drive a virtual ball.

Location: Praça Charles Miller.

The abundance of various food on the market shelves is simply off scale. You can taste exotic fruits brought from different parts of the earth. Also enjoy seafood, jerky. Huge selection of imported cheeses, sausages. Cod is the most popular fish. The display cases are full of various spices.

The cathedral is located in the central part of the city. It is visited by millions of tourists every day. The entrance to it is absolutely free. The Cathedral is one of the largest churches in São Paulo. Guests of the city can explore the famous building on their own or book a tour.

Location: Praça da Sé - Sé.

It cannot be confused with other objects in the city, since it has an uncommon appearance of a flying saucer. It is open every day, seven days a week. In the planetarium you can see exhibitions related to space.

Location: Av. Pedro Álvares Cabral, Portão (10).

Several years ago, the beach received the Blue Flag title for its perfect water purity, safe swimming and highly developed infrastructure. On the territory of Tombaugh, you can enjoy a delicious snack and order a variety of drinks. You can also learn to surf here. The beach is equipped for disabled people.

The chic room houses the full orchestras. On Wednesdays, concerts are given, where dance, musical ensembles and many celebrities perform. Every Tuesday and Thursday, free excursions are held for students, schoolchildren and city visitors. Inside, the architectural building is decorated with bronze and marble stones.

Location: Praça Ramos de Azevedo.

Park of flowers and strawberries

This is a bright, picturesque park where extremely rare species of plants and flowers are grown, as well as many different strawberries. The park hosts exhibitions, music shows, performances, performances. Those who wish can taste and take away dishes made from strawberries.

This eating place is highly regarded among the people of São Paulo. Many tourists love to visit this institution because of the varied menu, delicious food, cozy atmosphere, good-natured staff. The restaurant prepares excellent fish dishes, great pasta, lamb chops. And children can enjoy unusual desserts. The hall is decorated in a modern style. Paintings, photographs and portraits of famous people of São Paulo hang on the walls.

Location: Rua Oscar Freire (439).

Tourist Code of Conduct

1. You cannot carry valuable things, big money, jewelry with you.
2. Use ATM machines in bank branches.
3. Refrain from traveling during rush hour to avoid theft.
4. Do not respond to compliments from Brazilians.
5. One girl or woman should not walk around the city at night.

The Brazilian city of São Paulo is considered the largest industrial center in all of Latin America and one of the most populous cities in the world (11 million inhabitants).

Sao Paulo, or, as it was nicknamed, Latin American Chicago, is the unofficial capital of Brazil. The city is built up with glass and steel skyscrapers, offices, factories. However, such a pronounced industrial and business orientation of the city does not mean that tourists will be bored here. Firstly, Sao Paulo is distinguished by a colossal mixture of peoples and races, religions and cultures, customs and customs from all over the world. And secondly, the city has a rich cultural heritage, which means a rich musical, artistic and gastronomic life.

Climate and weather

A humid subtropical climate prevails on the territory of São Paulo, which determines the local weather. In summer (January to February) the air temperature is about +30 ° C, it rains quite often. In winter, the thermometer is kept in the area of ​​the mark +18 ° C.

It should be noted that often in August, which is the winter month here, the weather is dry and hot, and the temperature often reaches +27 ° C... This phenomenon was nicknamed " veranico"(small summer).

Nature

Sao Paulo is located in the heart of sunny Brazil. The city lies on a plateau, which is part of the mountain system Serra do Mar, which, in turn, belongs to the Brazilian Highlands. Notable is the fact that São Paulo crosses tropic of Capricorn - one of the 5 parallels that are marked on maps of the Earth. Flows through the city Tiete river, once freshwater, but now polluted by industrial enterprises. There are no natural lakes in the city, but there are two reservoirs ( Billings and Guarapiranga), which are used to store fresh water and generate electricity.

sights

At first glance, it seems that Sao Paulo consists of only 50-storey buildings and administrative buildings, and some old skyscrapers even make it look like the Chicago of Al Capone times. However, this impression is deceiving: Sao Paulo is ready to offer its guests a lot of interesting sights.

The most visited tourist destination in the city is Paulista Avenue(built in 1891), which is famous for its beauty and unusual layout. Also in São Paulo it is worth seeing a huge Republic Square with many interesting buildings and colorful flower beds. One of the most important sights of the city is the legendary stadium "Pakaembu", where at one time the king of football, Pele, often trained and played. In the coming years, it is planned to build a grandiose Football Museum.

In addition, São Paulo, like any large metropolis, is ready to offer guests the most interesting expositions of its many museums. The most famous of these is Museum of Fine Arts where canvases by Bosch, Van Gogh, Rembrandt, Picasso, Modigliani and other famous artists are exhibited. Also worth a visit in the city Museum of Painting, Museum of Impiranha, State Art Gallery and etc.

Separately, it should be said about Cathedral da Se, one of the five largest temples in the world, the construction of which began in 1913 and was completed only in 1954. All major Catholic services in São Paulo are held in this temple. Also, interesting sights and masterpieces of world architecture are considered church of San Francisco and monastery of São Bento.

Nutrition

In Sao Paulo, the city's residents and its guests will find more than 1000 restaurants that offer dishes of Arabic, German, Italian, French, Chinese, Scandinavian, Japanese, Greek, Hungarian and other cuisines. But the most demanded and popular here, of course, are Brazilian restaurants. The basis of national dishes is rice, black beans and cassava, which are present in vegetable and meat dishes, soups, salads and stews. The most common dishes that can be tasted in literally any restaurant are feijoada(assorted beans, flour, meat and vegetables), fried liver sarapatel, kebabs shurashka and a spicy stew of vegetables and meat embalaya... Interesting dishes such as pickled palm shoots, fried cinnamon bananas, and coconut-based soups are also worth trying.

Drinks in Sao Paulo are no less original. There are an incredible amount of non-alcoholic soft drinks made from tropical fruits here. The best alcoholic drinks are Brazilian beer, rum, sugarcane cachas and the Caipirinha lemon cocktail. And, of course, one cannot fail to mention coffee. It is drunk here very strong and without sugar.

Accommodation

The classification of hotels in Brazil is European - from 1 to 5 stars. Moreover, the overwhelming majority of all hotels are owned by independent companies, both Brazilian and foreign. In Sao Paulo, almost all hotels are of good quality and quite reasonable prices. The most amazing thing is that mid-range hotels are located here directly in the city center: Address cidade jardim(from 40 $), H3 Hotel Paulista(from $ 65), etc.

Well, on the most important and prestigious streets there are expensive luxury hotels, where accommodation will cost an order of magnitude more expensive, for example L "Hotel Porto Bay São Paulo(from 180 $) or Meliá Jardim Europa(from $ 200). In areas that are far from the center, you can find a very inexpensive hostel ( Atma Hostel and etc.).

Entertainment and recreation

Sao Paulo is famous for its incredible number of music halls, cabarets, nightclubs and discos that have a huge selection of entertainment programs. For lovers of cultural pastime, the city offers a theater, performances of the city orchestra and the best concert halls. Also popular are Brazilian dance clubs with traditional incendiary dances - salsa, samba and forro.

Sao Paulo is one of the most musical cities in the world. The sounds of the traditional rhythms of bossa nova and samba are heard everywhere here, and musical performances are constantly held on numerous stage venues. Admirers of more sophisticated music gather in the concert halls of the SESC cultural center, and fans of contemporary foreign performers - at the huge Pakembu stadium.

For children, São Paulo has several great amusement parks, the best of which is Playcenter... A walk in the park will also be a great pleasure for both children and adults. Ibirapuera(1000 m²) or a trip to the zoo, which is famous for its collection of tropical birds.

Purchases

Shopping in Sao Paulo is practically no different from visiting shopping centers and boutiques in the largest cities in Europe and the United States. It also offers exclusive clothing, jewelry and luxury goods. São Paulo's main shopping areas with fashion boutiques and salons are Vila Madalena, Jardins and Pakembu... There you can also find the highest quality household goods, Brazilian coffee and antiques. No less interesting shops are located in the oldest shopping complex in the country. Iguatemi as well as in Ibirapuera Shopping, which is popular among middle class citizens. In addition, São Paulo has the largest department store Daslu, the fame of which spread throughout the world. He attracts wealthy clients and elite with creations of famous designers and his own brand Daslu.

Sao Paulo is also famous for its huge bustling open-air markets ( Orientel, Praça de Liberdade etc.), where you can find a wide variety of products and souvenirs, as well as a beautiful flower market Ceasa.

All Sao Paulo shops are open from 8:00 to 18:00, large shopping centers await customers from 10:00 to 22:00. Most shops are closed on Sundays.

Transport

In Sao Paulo, you can get around by city buses and trolleybuses, there are a huge number of routes here. They are quite comfortable and convenient, however, due to constant traffic jams, they do not always run strictly on schedule. Almost at all stops there are kiosks where you can buy tickets for travel, you can also see traffic patterns and timetables there. A noteworthy fact: environmentally friendly buses powered by hydrogen engines run in the city.

Also in São Paulo, there is a five-line high-speed metro, which is safe, fast and convenient. The cost of the trip is $ 0.8 for all types of transport.

Connection

Sao Paulo boasts an extensive network of Wi-Fi hotspots, although almost everywhere they are paid. In addition, you can go online at post offices, most hotels and numerous internet cafes.

International phone calls can be made from street telephone booths. They are usually located close to large shops and large offices. Calls are paid for with tokens or cards sold at newsagents and post offices.

For cellular communication, the GSM 1800 and iDEN standards are used. Roaming is available to absolutely all foreign subscribers who have previously activated this service for themselves.

Security

It is definitely difficult to say how safe Sao Paulo is for tourists. The fact is that for all the friendliness and hospitality of the locals, street crime is thriving in the city. To avoid unpleasant incidents, it is not recommended to carry large sums of money with you, leave personal belongings unattended, wear expensive jewelry and accept invitations from unfamiliar people.

Business climate

Sao Paulo is the country's main financial center. Initially, the city's economy was based on industry, but now the financial and service sectors play a more important role. In addition, the city is home to the country's main exchange ( BM & F Bovespa), which is the largest in Latin America and the third in the world in terms of trading volume. Also, Sao Paulo hosts many important economic conferences and forums, major international exhibitions and international meetings.

Real estate

Currently, the real estate market in Sao Paulo is experiencing a real boom. In 2011, housing prices here increased by 20%. For example, two-bedroom apartments in the central area of ​​the city cost at least $ 1,500,000 (prices for 2012). And office real estate in Sao Paulo is one of the five most expensive in the world, second only to London, Hong Kong and Tokyo. Much of this boom is a consequence of the economic recovery in Brazil.

All tourists coming to Brazil, including São Paulo, are advised to be vaccinated against malaria, as well as hepatitis A and B. If, within 10 days before arriving in Brazil, countries have been visited that have natural foci of yellow fever ( for example, Panama), a certificate of vaccination against this disease will be required.

Sao Paulo is a Brazilian metropolis with a population of many millions. It is considered the cultural capital of Brazil, so the question of what to see in São Paulo can be confusing with a variety of options.

As always, it is best to start with the central square, which can tell a lot about the city's past. In Sao Paulo, this is Praça da Se, from where you can go along Paulista Avenue to review the rest of the sights. And there are a lot of them in the city, and for every taste: Ibirapuera park, Liberdadi district, the Cathedral in the old center, various museums, exhibition galleries, architectural and art monuments.

The Art Museum of São Paulo begins to amaze even when you approach it: at first it is hard to believe that the rectangular bulk of the building with an area of ​​10,000 m2 hangs practically in the air, leaning only on four red columns at the corners. An outstanding monument of Brazilian architecture of the last century, it is made in the style of brutalism, which explains its such an unusual appearance and color schemes.

Avenida Paulista, or, as it is often called by the residents of São Paulo, Avenue Paulista is a visiting card of the city and its main thoroughfare, the neighborhoods along which are the focus of the Brazilian economic miracle. It is a broad 85-meter long transport artery with a length of 2.8 km, connecting the most important tourist and business districts of the second most important Brazilian metropolis.

Portuguese is the eighth largest in the world in terms of the number of speakers, of which there are almost 200 million in all parts of the world, except perhaps Australia and Antarctica. The world's only museum of the Portuguese language, surprisingly, is located not in Portugal itself, but in Brazil, the largest Portuguese-speaking country.

From a bird's eye view, it resembles a giant flag waving in the middle of the largest city in the Southern Hemisphere, one of the ten largest metropolitan areas in the world - São Paulo. This flag is the residential building Edifício Copan, or simply Copan, built by the famous architect Oscar Niemeyer.

The main attraction of the largest Brazilian city of São Paulo is the Paulista Museum (Paulista is translated as "resident of São Paulo"). Its uniqueness lies in the fact that it became the first museum created to commemorate a major historical event - Brazil's independence - and to preserve the memory of this for future generations.

Cathedral of the Roman Catholic Church in Brazilian São Paulo has a long history. It all started in the 16th century, when Sao Paulo was still a small village, and Brazil was a colony. The main church of the country began to be built in 1589, and construction was completed in 1616. Over time, the church became the center of the diocese, and it housed the bishop's see.

In 1965, in São Paulo, in honor of the army of thousands of Italian immigrants, one of the tallest skyscrapers in Brazil, the “Building Italy”, was built. This grandiose building was erected by the German architect Franz Heep, its height is 168 meters, which is only 2 meters lower than the tallest building in Brazil, Miranti do Vali. Construction was carried out from 1960 to 1965, and as a result, the city received a 46-storey office skyscraper with a useful area of ​​over 50,000 m2.

The Brazilian city of São Paulo is the largest in the Southern Hemisphere and is one of the ten largest metropolitan areas in the world. For almost half a thousand years of history, the style of its building has changed many times, and it does not have a single architectural appearance. Therefore, when building another skyscraper, usually no one worries about whether or not it will fit into the architectural ensemble.

The Brazilian city of São Paulo rests on a plateau that is part of the Serra do Mar mountain range, located in the South-East of Brazil. This mountain system itself, in turn, is part of the vast geological region "Brazilian Plateau", which occupies almost half of the country's territory. Seismic activity is extremely low, so no seismic problems are observed.

The world famous Bhutantan Institute is located on the territory of the University of São Paulo. It is a major biomedical research center and reports directly to the São Paulo State Secretariat for Health. The founder of the institute in 1901 was the Brazilian therapist and researcher Vitaly Brasil.