NS; f. [lat. villa] Rich, comfortable house(usually country) with a garden, park. * * * villa (lat. villa manor, manor), Vacation home with a garden or park. * * * VILLA VILLA (lat. Villa manor, estate), country house with a garden or ... ... encyclopedic Dictionary
Villa- (lat. villa manor, estate), country house with a garden or park. V Ancient rome a villa was a country estate intended for entertainment and recreation. The picturesquely located buildings of the villa were grouped around an open ... Art encyclopedia
Villa- Poiana near Vicenza. 1560s Architect A. Palladio. VILLA (Latin villa manor, estate), country house with a garden or park. In ancient Rome, a country estate for recreation and entertainment. During the Renaissance they had a regular axial ... ... Illustrated Encyclopedic Dictionary
VILLA- (lat. villa manor manor), country house with a garden or a park ... Big Encyclopedic Dictionary
Villa- (Latin villa manor, manor, abbreviated from vicus, village, settlement) type country house with a garden or park. The first V. appeared in Italy in the third century. BC NS.; in the 2nd 1st centuries. BC NS. they have already met all over the Mediterranean. Most ... ... Great Soviet Encyclopedia
VILLA- (abbreviated from Latin vilus, village, town). Country house, dacha. Dictionary of foreign words included in the Russian language. Chudinov AN, 1910. VILLA house outside the city. A complete dictionary of foreign words that have come into use in the Russian language. Popov ... Dictionary of foreign words of the Russian language
Villa- (it. villa country house) a rich house with a garden, a park (usually a country house). * * * a) a country house in Roman and Renaissance architecture; b) a modern country house. (Architecture: an illustrated guide, 2005) * * * ... ... Architectural vocabulary
villa- a country house with a park or garden. The first villas appeared in the 3rd century. BC NS. in Italy, in the next 200 years spread throughout the Mediterranean. The villas of that time were most often the centers of large country estates and consisted not only of ... ... Encyclopedia of technology
Stroganov dacha- Coordinates: 59 ° 59′01.4 ″ s. NS. 30 ° 18'11.59 "in. d. / 59.983722 ° N NS. 30.303219 ° E etc ... Wikipedia
villa- s, w. Comfortable country house with a park or garden. And there stretched among the dense greenery of gardens and parks, between the zigzags of the white road, white dachas, rich villas, mountain Tatar villages with flat roofs (Kuprin). Etymology: From ... ... Popular dictionary of the Russian language
villa- s, w. villa f. , it. villa. 1. Country house, estate in Italy. Sl. 18. 2. Comfortable country house with a park or garden. BAS 2. It is a very beautiful campagne, our villa is surrounded by roses and blooming magnolias, and the campagne is watered by Isere ... Historical Dictionary of Russian Gallicisms
The history of suburban construction is rooted in the distant past.
Even in ancient Rome, there were rural (Villa rustica), and urban (Villa urbana) architectural complexes residential and utility buildings. And if the rural type of villas was more of a production nature (the complex included buildings united around a courtyard with a manager's house, a man's house, with detached bakeries, mills, etc.), then a city villa was a more luxurious type of country house with a garden. park (often terraced), baths, galleries, offices for various activities and served more for entertainment and recreation.
The construction of villas has evolved over the centuries. Over time, this became the name for comfortable houses with a garden in privileged areas. And nowadays a villa is, first of all, a comfortable, detached country house for one family.
In Russian architecture, the analogue of Roman and later Italian villas ("casinos") were boyar and landlord estates, which were a complex of residential, economic, park and other buildings that made up a single whole.
Also, the techniques of regular planning of the park ("vegetable garden") were used, which usually adjoined the manor's house with an outbuilding. Wing - a secondary building, adjacent to the main building or standing close to it, was functionally connected to the main building. As a rule, there were "services" in it. The complex could include stables, greenhouses, sheds and other buildings. The owners of large estates even built churches.
City estate, which developed during the 17th - 19th centuries. included a mansion house, courtyard, garden and "services". The principle of urban palace estates was actively used in the design of public buildings, such as universities, hospitals, various departments, etc. And if there are not so many private urban estates in our country, then public architectural complexes built on the "estate principle" design projects still delight us with their palaces and parks. In the capital and in others large cities they look like oases welcomingly out of a series of boring, blocky city buildings and often serve as public recreation places where people come to enjoy nature and admire the architecture.
If we talk about a cottage as another type of country house, then translated from of English language this was the original name of the peasant house. Subsequently - a single-family residential building (urban or rural) with a small plot of land next to the house. Being a traditional type of English dwelling, the cottage is a two-storey detached building with an internal staircase, a living room (possibly a fireplace room, a library, an office), a kitchen, other utility rooms on the first floor, and bedrooms, as a recreation area, on the second.
Today, in our country, the demand for houses, mansions with a complex of additional structures, is growing again, which are gradually replacing the dachas that have become so familiar to our people. As a rule, this concept included a small, light, often wooden building on "six acres". But if you remember, then at the turn of the XIX - XX centuries. it was considered indecent to acquire for a dacha (the word existed even then) plots of less than 10-12 "acres". There is no need to talk about the level of comfort, architectural aesthetics and functionality of summer cottages of the Soviet period.
Fortunately, times are changing, and the current consumer more and more often pushes architects and builders to create beautiful, cozy, and original houses that would incorporate the best traditions of the past and current technological and other trends of the new time in suburban construction.
Ultimately, everyone benefits from this, and we are people, and the environment in which we live, work, and rest.
VILLA
(it. villa country house) a rich house with a garden, a park (usually a country house).
Architectural Dictionary. 2012
See also the interpretations, synonyms, meanings of the word and what VILLA is in Russian in dictionaries, encyclopedias and reference books:
- VILLA in the Thieves Jargon Dictionary:
- the apartment where they gather ... - VILLA in the Dictionary of Fine Art Terms:
- (from the Latin villa - manor, estate) a country house with a garden or park. (Ill. Palladio. Villa Barbaro. Mather. 1557-1558 ... - VILLA in the Big Encyclopedic Dictionary:
(lat. villa - manor estate), country house with a garden or ... - VILLA in big Soviet encyclopedia, TSB:
(Latin villa - manor, estate, abbreviated from vicus - village, settlement), a type of country house with a garden or park. The first V. ... - VILLA in the Encyclopedic Dictionary of Brockhaus and Euphron:
The villa, among the ancient Romans, was originally a kind of village manor, manors or farms, that is, a dwelling house with various outbuildings (Villa rustica). ... - VILLA
[from latin villa manor] country house with a park or ... - VILLA in the Encyclopedic Dictionary:
s, g. A rich house with a garden, a park (usually a country house). || Wed. BUNGALOW (BENGALO), COTTAGE, CHALET ... - VILLA in the Encyclopedic Dictionary:
, -y, f. A rich house with a garden, a park (usually ... - VILLA in the Big Russian Encyclopedic Dictionary:
VILLA (lat. Villa - manor, estate), a country house with a garden or ... - VILLA in the Complete Accentuated Paradigm by Zaliznyak:
vi "lla, vi" lly, vi "lly, vi" ll, vi "lle, vi" llam, vi "llu, vi" lly, vi "lloy, vi" lloyu, vi "llami, vi" lle, ... - VILLA in the Popular Explanatory and Encyclopedic Dictionary of the Russian Language:
-y, w. Comfortable country house with a park or garden. And there they stretched among the dense greenery of gardens and parks, between zigzags ... - VILLA in the Dictionary for solving and compiling scanwords:
Out-of-town ... - VILLA in the New Dictionary of Foreign Words:
(lat. villa) comfortable country house with a park or ... - VILLA in the Dictionary of Foreign Expressions:
[lat. villa] comfortable country house with a park or ... - VILLA in Abramov's Dictionary of Synonyms:
cm. … - VILLA in the dictionary of Synonyms of the Russian language:
house, estate, ... - VILLA in the New explanatory and derivational dictionary of the Russian language by Efremova:
f. Comfortable country house with a park or ... - VILLA in the Dictionary of the Russian language Lopatin:
villa, ... - VILLA in the Complete Russian Spelling Dictionary:
villa, ... - VILLA in the Spelling Dictionary:
villa, ... - VILLA in the Ozhegov Russian Language Dictionary:
a rich house with a garden, a park (usually ... - VILLA in the Modern Explanatory Dictionary, TSB:
(lat. villa - manor, estate), country house with a garden or ... - VILLA in the Explanatory Dictionary of the Russian Language by Ushakov:
villas (it. villa) (pre-revolutionary and loaded). Manor's country house, a beautiful dacha ...
Even in ancient Rome, there were rural (Villa rustica) and urban (Villa urbana) architectural complexes of residential and outbuildings. And if the village type of villas was more of a production nature (the complex included buildings united around a courtyard with a manager's house, a man's house, with detached bakeries, mills, etc.), then the city villa was a more luxurious type. country house with a garden, a park (often terraced), baths, galleries, offices for various activities and served more for entertainment and relaxation.
Villa construction evolved over the centuries. Over time, they began to call it that. comfortable houses with garden in privileged areas. And nowadays a villa is, first of all, a comfortable, detached Vacation home for one family.
In Russian architecture, the analogue of Roman and later Italian villas ("casinos") were boyar and landlord estates, which were a complex of residential, economic, park and other buildings that made up a single whole.
Also, the techniques of regular planning of the park ("vegetable garden") were used, which usually adjoined the manor house with an outbuilding. Wing - a secondary building adjacent to the main building or standing close to it, was functionally connected to the main building. As a rule, there were "services" in it. The complex could include stables, greenhouses, sheds and other buildings. The owners of large estates even built churches.
City estate, which developed during the 17th - 19th centuries. included house-mansion, courtyard, garden and "services". The principle of urban palace estates was actively used in the design of public buildings such as universities, hospitals, various departments, etc. And if there are not so many private urban estates in our country, then public architectural complexes built on the "estate principle" of design still delight us with their palaces and parks. In the capital and in other large cities, they look out like oases from a series of boring, blocky city buildings and often serve as public recreation places where people come to enjoy nature and admire the architecture.
Cottage like type country house, originally translated from English was called peasant House... Subsequently - single-family House(urban or rural) with a small plot of land next to the house. As a traditional type of English dwelling - cottage represents two-story freestanding building with an internal staircase, a living room (possibly a fireplace room, a library, an office), a kitchen, other utility rooms on the first floor, and bedrooms, as a recreation area, on the second.
A person who decides to live outside the city, first of all, must formulate his desires and estimate his capabilities. Those who are not quite sure of their desires buy an already built House and put up with the imperfection of the world around them. Impatient order a typical Finnish national team House and remain quite satisfied, watching the neighbors, "the old fashioned way" building your new home. But in a year they will have to drive the feeling of envy towards neighbors who have arranged their home in accordance with their way of life.
Now 90% of customers prefer build a winter house... People are tired of the city, and their own House near Moscow costs no more than an apartment in a new building. An overly active life, largely associated with stress, passed in the previous decade, and people began to value peace and fresh air more.
The current consumer more and more often pushes architects and builders to create beautiful, cozy, and original houses, which would have absorbed the best traditions of the past and current technological and other trends of the new time in suburban construction.
