Lower round town. Water area of ​​Nizhneturinsky pond and city beach

Located on the banks of the Tura River, 220 kilometers from the regional center. The area of ​​the settlement is 21 square kilometers.

General data and historical facts

First settlement on site modern city was founded at the end of the 17th century. In 1754, during the construction of the Nizhny Turin state-owned ironworks, a workers' settlement was founded, which was later named Nizhnyaya Tura.

In 1766 the Nizhneturinsky plant was put into operation. In 1824, deposits of gold and platinum were found near Nizhnaya Tura.

From 1852 to 1862, the Nikolaev arms factory produced weapons in the Novy Zavod settlement.

At the end of the 19th century, the shops of the arms factory were used for the Nikolaev correctional prison department.

In 1925, a metallurgical plant was reconstructed in the village. In 1925, Nizhnyaya Tura received the status of a working village, and in 1949 the status of a city.

In 1949, work began on the construction of the Nizhneturinskaya GRES. In the 1950s, the city built the Nizhneturinskaya State District Power Plant, the Post Box 58 plant, the mineral wool plant, and the Electrokhimpribor Combine.

In the 1960s, multi-apartment residential buildings and social facilities were built in Nizhnaya Tura.

Industrial enterprises: machine-building plant OJSC "Venta", mineral wool plant "Tizol", electrical equipment plant "NTEAZ-Electric", Nizhneturinskiy Khlebokombinat, OJSC "Uralelectromed", Nizhneturinskaya printing house.

The city has Yekaterinburg time. The difference with Moscow time is +2 hours msk + 2.

The telephone code of Nizhnaya Tura is 34342. The postal code is 623141.

Climate and weather

In Nizhnaya Tura, a temperate continental climate prevails. Winters are long and cold enough.

Summers are moderately warm and short. Most warm month July - the average temperature is +17.6 degrees. The coldest month is January - the average temperature is -14.2 degrees.

The average annual rainfall is 585 mm.

The total population of Nizhnyaya Tura for 2018-2019

Population data were obtained from the State Statistics Service. Graph of changes in the number of citizens over the past 10 years.

The total number of residents for 2017 is 20.2 thousand people.

The data on the graph shows a steady decline in the population from 22,900 in 2007 to 20,217 in 2017.

As of January 2018, according to the number of inhabitants, Nizhnyaya Tura was ranked 673 out of 1113 cities in the Russian Federation.

sights

1.Historical Museum- a cultural institution was founded in 1965. The main exposition of the museum tells about the history of the development of the city, the life and life of the local population.

2.Monument "Weeping Mother"- the monument is dedicated to the soldiers who died during the Great Patriotic War.

3.Nizhneturinsky pond- the city reservoir serves great place recreation for residents and guests of Nizhnyaya Tura.

Transport

There are three railway stations in Nizhnaya Tura, which connect the city with Novaya Lyalya, Verkhoturye, Verkhnyaya Tura, Krasnouralsk, Kushva, Nizhny Tagil.

Public transport represented by minibuses and buses.

From the bus station of the city, buses run regularly to

Year Year Population, thousand people
1770 0,5 1989 26.3
1801 1 1992 26.8
1939 5,4 2003 24.2
1855 4,5 1996 26.5
1970 19.6 2008 22.8
1959 18.8 2006 23.3
1979 22.9 2009 22.6
1967 22 2007 22.9
1926 5,4 2001 26.0
1897 5,7 1998 26.5
1949 11.8 2005 23.7
1909 4,2 2000 26.3

Famous nizhneturintsy

Lived and worked in Nizhnyaya Tura

  • Pyotr Yakir, a well-known dissident - in 1938 he was serving a sentence of imprisonment in the Nizhneturinsk industrial colony.
  • Born in Nizhnyaya Tura

  • Evgeny Paperny is an actor of the Kiev Russian Drama Theater named after I. Lesia Ukrainka, professor at the State University of Culture, People's Artist of Ukraine.
  • Transport

    The Yekaterinburg - Serov - Boksity railway at the Vyya junction has a branch and through the GRES and Mir railway stations goes to railway station Lower Tura. Lenin Street goes to the central shift (checkpoint) of the closed city administrative center "Lesnoy City". The city of Kachkanar is 40 km to the north-north-west, the cities of Novaya Lyalya and Verkhoturye are 60-70 km to the north, the cities of Krasnouralsk and Verkhnyaya Tura are 40 km to the south. 80 km along the road Nizhnyaya Tura - Kosya - Teplaya Gora ( Perm Territory) the border "Europe-Asia" is located. Highways connecting the settlements of the administered administrative territories and neighboring cities have an asphalt surface. The road from the Yekaterinburg-Serov motorway junction for 220 km is made to bypass the city with the direction to the city of Kachkanar and the village. Is. Between Lower Tura and Yekaterinburg, settlements Nizhneturinsky urban district, cities Sverdlovsk region there are regular bus and train connections.

    Geographical reference

    The city is on the eastern slope Ural mountains in the northern part of the Middle Urals. The main waterway of the Nizhneturinsky urban district is the Tura river with a city pond and tributaries - the rivers Malaya and Bolshaya Imennaya, Is, Nyasma, Talitsa. The territory of the urban district is covered with mixed and deciduous forests, it is also characteristic a large number of hills and mountains, in particular, Kachkanar (878 m), Sarannaya (641.1 m), Shaitan (331.7 m), Berezovy Uval, Krasnaya Gorka, Petrovskaya, Kolpakovsky Kamen, Shatrovaya, Deciduous. On the peaks there are alpine meadows and subalpine meadows, below there are coniferous forests, at the foot there are arid deserts. There are five nature protection zones on the territory of the Nizhneturinsky urban district: Mount Shaitan; limestone rocks near the village. Elkino, Shumikhinskoe swamp, Verkhne-Isovsky cedar forest. Mineral resources: gold, platinum, iron-vanadium ores, brick clays, marble, sand, mercury-containing ore, small deposits of bauxite, brown coal.

    Timezone

    Nizhnyaya Tura is located in the Yekaterinburg Time Zone (YEKT / YEKTST) or Yekaterinburg Time. The offset from UTC is +5: 00 (YEKT, winter time) / +6: 00 (YEKTST, summer time). With respect to Moscow time, the time zone has a constant offset of +2 hours and is denoted in Russia as MSK + 2.

  • On November 11, 1820, the future famous metallurgist was born in Nizhnaya Tura
  • Lower Tour- a city (since 1949) in the Sverdlovsk region of Russia, the administrative center of the Nizhneturinsky urban district. Located on the Tura River (Ob basin), 220 kilometers north of Yekaterinburg.

    Geographical reference

    The city is located on the eastern slope of the Ural Mountains in the northern part of the Middle Urals. The main waterway of the Nizhneturinsky urban district is the Tura river with city ​​pond and tributaries - the rivers Malaya and Bolshaya Imennaya, Is, Nyasma, Talitsa. The territory of the urban district is covered with mixed and deciduous forests, a large number of hills and mountains are also characteristic, in particular, Kachkanar (878 m), Sarannaya (641.1 m), Shaitan (285 m), Berezovy Uval, Krasnaya Gorka, Petrovskaya, Kolpakovsky Kamen , Shatrovaya, Deciduous. On the peaks there are alpine meadows and subalpine meadows, below there are coniferous forests, at the foot there are arid deserts. There are five nature protection zones on the territory of the Nizhneturinsky urban district: Mount Shaitan; limestone rocks near the village. Elkino, Shumikhinskoe swamp, Verkhne-Isovsky cedar forest. Mineral resources: gold, platinum, iron-vanadium ores, brick clays, marble, sand, mercury-containing ore, small deposits of bauxite, brown coal.

    Reference Information:

    City with: 1949 year

    Telephone code: 34342

    Deviation from Moscow time, hours: 2

    Geographic latitude: 58 ° 37 "

    Geographic longitude: 59 ° 51 "

    Height above sea level, meters: 205

    Territory (sq. Km): 1940

    Postal codes:

    • Lower Tour - 624220
    • Lower Tour 1 - 624221
    • Lower Tour 2 - 624222
    • Lower Tour 3 - 624223
    • Platinum - 624230
    • Big Vyya - 624231
    • Signal - 624237
    • Is - 624238
    • Mowing - 624239

    Lower Tour Sites:

    • Orthodox parish in the name of St. John Metropolitan of Tobolsk

    Weather

    in Lower Tura:

    Lower Tours Map

    History of Lower Tura

    In 1754, on the banks of the Tura River, at the foot of Shaitan Mountain, a state-owned ironworks was founded. The first metal was obtained only in January 1766. The builders and the first workers of the plant were peasants and recruits, recruited mainly in the Vyatka, Orenburg and Simbirsk provinces. Together with the plant, the village also grew.

    A significant impetus to the development of Nizhnyaya Tura was given by the discovery in 1824 of gold-platinum deposits in the valleys of the Is, Vyya rivers.

    Boundary stone on the Tura river (1903-1906)

    The pre-revolutionary Lower Tura reached its greatest development in the early 1900s. So, the Nizhneturinsky plant of the Gorablagodatsky mining district in 1902 smelted 446.7 thousand poods of iron, in the same period gold-platinum mines gave 55-60% of the world platinum production.

    View of the Lower Tura from Mount Shaitan(1903-1906)

    In 1945, on the bank of the Nizhneturinsky pond, they began to build a powerful state district power station - the first high-pressure power plant in the Urals. On October 20, 1948, the foundation was laid for a steam boiler, and on December 31, 1950, the station was put into operation.

    On the basis of the Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the RSFSR dated March 9, 1949, the working village of Nizhnyaya Tura was transformed into a city of regional subordination. The birth of the city is associated with the construction of the Nizhneturinskaya TPP.

    Nizhneturinskaya GRES

    In November 1955, the Isovsky district was abolished and transferred to the administrative subordination of the Nizhneturinsky city council, and in 1968. r.p. Kachkanar, which was part of the Nizhneturinsky City Council, is transformed into a city of regional subordination.

    Resolution of the Sverdlovsk Regional Duma No. 405 dated March 19, 1996. the status of the municipality "Nizhneturinsky District" has been established.

    Water area of ​​Nizhneturinsky pond and city beach

    In 2005, according to the Law of the Sverdlovsk Region of October 12, 2004 No. 78-OZ "On the Establishment of the Boundaries of the Municipal Formation Nizhneturinsky District and Granting it the Status of an Urban District", the Municipal Formation "Nizhneturinsky District" was renamed to the Nizhneturinsky City District.

    Nizhnyaya Tura is a city of mechanical engineers and power engineers. The machine-building plant and the plant of mineral wool products mainly produce products for the enterprises of Rosatom. 10 power units of Nizhneturinskaya GRES generate over 3 billion kWh of electricity daily. The plant of mineral wool products JSC Tizol is specialized in the production of plates, stitched mats, cotton wool.

    There are industrial enterprises in the city:

    • Nizhneturinskaya GRES, branch of TGK-9
    • Machine-building plant "Venta"
    • Mineral cotton plant(JSC "Tizol")
    • Electrical Apparatus Plant NTEAZ
    • Nizhneturinsky Bakery
    • Fish hatchery
    • Leskhoz
    • Isovsky mine of OJSC "Uralelectromed"
    • Motor transport enterprise LLC "Magistral"
    • Linear production department of main gas pipelines of OOO Gazprom-Transgaz Yugorsk
    • Oil pumping station"Platinum"
    • Nizhneturinskaya printing house

    At present, the population of the district is 27,900 people. The city has 5 secondary schools, a branch of the Udmurt State University, the Isov Geological Prospecting College, the Children's Art School, and a modern sports school.

    Town Square

    Cultural and sports complex "Gazprom transgaz Yugorsk"

    Children's Art School

    Here is a map of Nizhnyaya Tura with streets → Sverdlovsk Oblast, Russia. We study detailed map Nizhnaya Tura town with house numbers and streets. Search in real time, weather today, coordinates

    More about the streets of Nizhnaya Tura on the map

    A detailed map of the city of Nizhnyaya Tura with street names shows the routes and roads where the street is located. Ilyich and Skorynin. The city is located not far from.

    For a detailed study of the territory of the entire district, it is enough to change the scale of the online scheme +/-. On the page there is an interactive scheme of the city of Nizhnyaya Tura with the addresses and routes of the microdistrict. Move its center to find Builders and Youth streets. Possibility to lay a route through the territory - the "Ruler" tool, find out the length of the city, addresses of attractions.

    You will find all the necessary detailed information location of urban infrastructure - stations and shops, squares and banks, highways and lanes.

    Satellite map of Nizhnyaya Tura with Google search is waiting for you in its heading. You can use Yandex search to find the required house number on the folk city map in the Sverdlovsk region of Russia, in real time. On the page