As we have seen, many of the early Maya books also focused on their relationship to the so-called lost civilization of Atlantis. Popular with esotericists, this idea caused laughter or irritation among the professional archaeologists of Central America. But should the Atlantis version be dismissed simply as a myth, or are there some facts behind this legend? I was ready to take on new perspectives on this problem.
The first to mention Atlantis is Plato, who briefly retells its story in the writings "Critias" and "Timaeus". He reports that she was told about her to the Athenian legislator Solon during a visit to Egypt. Critias, one of the Platonic characters, retells this story to Socrates as if he had heard it from his grandfather, and this story is very reminiscent of the Mayan legends about repeated cataclysms on Earth. The Egyptian priest tells Solon that they know much more about the stories of the world than the Greeks:
“You remember only one Flood6, and there were several. You and your fellow citizens descended from the few surviving people, but you know nothing about this, because for many generations no one has written down stories about the events. ”7
According to Plato, on the site of the middle part of the Atlantic Ocean there was once a mainland, and it was the Athenians who repelled the invasion from that mainland into Europe and Africa:
“One of the chronicles tells how your city repelled the invasion of numerous enemies who came from the land in the middle of the Atlantic Ocean, who were rushing to the cities of Europe and Asia. In those days, ships sailed across the Atlantic. Opposite the strait, which you call the Pillars of Hercules, there was a huge island, larger than Libya and Asia * combined, and from there travelers could reach other islands, and from there - the mainland on the opposite side of the Earth, surrounded by the ocean. "
What happened to Atlantis and did it even exist?
Atlantis is an antediluvian world that disappeared as a result of the flood, except for Noah's family. Interesting world, about which there is practically no information, except for those that are in the Bible. In particular, it is known that people during this period lived up to 1000 years, were much stronger, incomparably healthy, strong, larger than us, as the whole fauna and flora of the earth was stronger and larger. The land occupied 6/7 of the land. The climate was mild tropical, there was no rain, and the earth was moistened with steam due to the fact that the entire surface of the earth was covered with a layer of icy water, which protected the earth from various harmful effects, for example, from radiation. This protective layer disappeared during the flood and people began to see stars. Antediluvian people did not eat meat, only fruits, vegetables, cereals, which grew in abundance in such a wonderful climate. The earth was illuminated by lamps hanging in the sky, because the sun was separated from the ground by a layer of ice and apparently the light was not so bright, or maybe it was not visible at all. As a result of a long life, people managed to do a lot, science developed. Now they began to find some objects from the antediluvian civilization, and there are many of them, plunging our contemporaries into shock, how perfect, technical, they are far superior to all available in modern world technologies. These people presumably could fly on some kind of aircraft, learned to easily move large objects, for example, idols of Easter Island, or facing slabs. Egyptian pyramids, very precisely fitted to each other and much more.
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History of Atlantis
ATLANTIS is a huge island or mainland that once existed possibly in Atlantic Ocean west of Gibraltar. The earliest surviving writings of Atlantis are the works of the ancient Greek philosopher Plato "Timaeus" and "Critias". 12 thousand years ago, the sinking of the continent, which he called Atlantis, ended, which was quite big Island rich in minerals and diverse wildlife. In the south there was a plain measuring about 370 by 550 km, and between the sea and the plain was the city-state of Atlantis.
The country was headed by the supreme ruler Atlas. The Atlanteans sought to expand their influence on their neighbors, to subdue them, using their knowledge, which is not attainable even in our time, and the possibility of its implementation in a deadly weapon. But. several strong earthquakes split the island, and it went into the ocean. Even before the catastrophe predicted by the Atlanteans themselves, they moved to neighboring lands. A special caste of keepers of knowledge carried them through many centuries to the great mysteries, schools of higher initiation in Egypt, Greece and Tibet.
Even in the time of Plato, the statement about the Atlantean civilization that died 11-12 thousand years ago was cruelly ridiculed because according to Christian concepts, no one and nothing in the Universe existed until the year of the creation of the world - 5508 BC. Criticizing his teacher for this reason, Aristotle said his famous phrase: "Plato is my friend, but the truth is dearer." Plato himself claimed to have learned the details of the lost civilization from ancient sources. The revival of interest in this topic came in 1882-1883, when the American scientist Ignatius DONELLI wrote the books Atlantis - Antediluvian World and Ragnarrok - The Age of Fire and Death. According to the legends, it was a fertile densely populated land that sank to the bottom due to some kind of cataclysm. Questions about the existence and reasons for the death of Atlantis remain controversial in science.
Dozens of hypotheses have been put forward about the location of the sunken mainland, among the most probable are the areas of the present Azores and the islands of Santorini, Crete, Ascension. Among the heirs of the highly developed culture of the Atlanteans, Egyptians, American Indians and even Slavs are called. The name of Atlantis and the sunken equipment of the Atlanteans are sometimes associated with observations of underwater UFOs in the Atlantic and mysterious disappearances in the Bermuda Triangle.
In 1992, a US oceanographic research vessel carrying out cartographic work discovered a pyramid in the center of the Bermuda Triangle that is much larger in size than the Cheops pyramid.
The processing of the reflected sonar signals allowed us to assume that the surface of the structure is completely smooth, which, of course, is unusual for known materials overgrown with algae and shells, and the surface of the pyramid is very similar to a vitreous substance. These materials were shown at a press conference in Florida immediately after the expedition, however, no new information about this object has been reported.
ABOUT THE ADDITIONAL SATANIC PROJECT AND ITS MODERN "REMAKE"
In this study, we will try, to the best of our ability and with hope for the help of God, to reveal a number of important but little-studied issues related to the history and causes of the death of the antediluvian world, or more precisely, antediluvian civilization. In our opinion, there is every reason to consider this topic extremely relevant for modern people.
Just a week ago I put the puzzles into a single picture. And today I read this picture by another author. No matter how fantastic it sounds or looks, it is. there are no longer any other plausible options. Very similar to the truth. it is a pity that most do not recognize not Read completely
This article explains a lot about the history of mankind. Thanks a lot Let's not repeat the mistakes of the past. Read completely
History of Atlantis
History Atlantis is a large continent that once existed apparently in the Atlantic Ocean to the west of Gibraltar. The earliest mention of the writing of Atlantis that has come down to our time was the notes of the philosopher Plato. 12 thousand years ago, the sinking of the continent, which he called Atlantis, stopped, which was enough large island abundant in minerals and a variety of extinct animals. In the south there was a plain measuring about 370 km by 550 km, and in the middle of the sea and the plains was the capital city Atlantis.
The ruler of the country was Ruler Atlas sank to the bottom.
Many hypotheses have been put forward about the location of the sunken mainland, the most likely place can be called the areas of the Azores, Crete, Ascension and the Santorini Islands. Heirs highly developed civilization Atlanteans are presumably called Egyptians, North American Indians and, not surprisingly, even Slavs. She sank with Atlantis by the Atlantean technique, sometimes linking underwater UFOs and disappearing without a trace in the Bermuda Triangle.
In 1992, oceanographic exploration. a US cartographic vessel observed in Bermuda Triangle the pyramid is much larger than the pyramid of Cheops.
The production of the reflected sonar signals made it possible to imagine that the plane of the structure was completely smooth, which was obviously the unusualness of the materials, overgrown with algae, and besides, the plane of the pyramid is very similar to glass. These findings were demonstrated at a conference in Florida after the expedition, unfortunately new information the object has not been reported.
The Capricorn woman always tries to find an explanation and reason for everything that affects her decision to do or not do, and, having accepted it, she strictly goes according to the plan and nothing will force her to leave the chosen path.
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The inhabitants of La Venta lived under the sign of the jaguar. When researchers of American Indian history and culture ponder the customs of the amazing people of La Venta, they often speak of a true "jaguar obsession." But where did this religious obsession come from?
I try to read the answer right there, on the altars and steles left to us by the builders of La Venta. On stele I, in a niche typical of this style, I see a woman in a short skirt. Above the niche and the woman is the face of a jaguar. And on the stone monument found in Portero Nuevo, the scene, only hinted at in La Venta, is reproduced quite definitely: a meeting of a woman with a jaguar. From the connection of the divine jaguar with a mortal woman, according to legend, a powerful tribe of heroes, the sons of heaven and earth, the semi-divine builders of La Venta, arose an amazing people, unlike all the others. They were people and at the same time jaguars - "Jaguar Indians". (Stingle M., Secrets of the Indian pyramids. Transl. From Czech. M. 1982. S. 24).
Olmecs later lived as if they were residents of the amazing city of Chatal-Guyuk in Asia Minor, whose culture is associated with the worship of the leopard. But who knows how many centuries of Olmec history are still hidden among the jungles of America? ..
A follower of the ancient Greek philosopher Ignatius Donnelly wrote two books: Atlantis - the world before the flood and Ragnarok - the era of fire and death. Both of these books were published in 1882-1883 and for the first time aroused scientific interest in Plato's Atlantis.
In his youth, Donnelly studied law, was fond of poetry. As a Republican congressman, he, unlike many members of the American Congress, as well as members of all kinds of councils, often visited the library, doing science in earnest. For Donnelly, the glory of "the father of modern atlantology" was strengthened.
With Donnelly's light hand, it has become a tradition in Atlantological literature to consider the lost continent as a common cultural center The Old and New Worlds, the "cauldron" of all the high civilizations of antiquity. One of the first authors of the book "Atlantis - Antediluvian World" drew attention to the similarity of the architecture of the Indians and Egyptians (mainly to the pyramids built in the Nile Valley, Peru, and Mexico), to the commonality of some customs, scientific knowledge, calendars and etc. These arguments are still being cited by atlantologists. Donnelly was also the first (but far from the last!) To hypothesize that it was from Atlantis that the cult of the sun god came out and embraced almost the whole world.
In Donnelly's book, the reader can find the following:
1. In the Atlantic Ocean, opposite the entrance to the Mediterranean Sea, there was a large island that was the remnant of the Atlantic continent, known to the ancient world as Atlantis. Plato's description of this island is true and is not, as others believe, fiction.
2. Atlantis was the region where civilization first emerged.
3. Over time, it became crowded; immigrants from Atlantis also settled on the shores Gulf of Mexico, Mississippi rivers, Amazon, pacific coast South America, Mediterranean, western shores Europe and Africa, the coast of the Baltic, Black and Caspian seas.
4. It was the antediluvian world - Eden in the language of mythology. Gardens of the Hesperides, Elysian Fields, the gardens of Alcinoe, Mount Olympus, Asgard among the Vikings - nothing more than memories of big country, about Atlantis, where once humanity lived for centuries in peace and happiness.
5. Gods and goddesses Ancient Greece, Phenicia, India and Scandinavia were simply the kings, queens and heroes of Atlantis, and the actions attributed to them are a distorted memory of historical events. For example, the god Zeus was one of the kings of Atlantis.
6. The mythology of Egypt and Peru is close to the religion of Atlantis, based on the worship of the Sun.
7. The most ancient colony of Atlantis was probably Egypt, whose civilization was, as it were, a reflection of the civilization of the island of Atlantis.
8. The Bronze Age came to Europe from Atlantis. The Atlanteans were the first to use iron.
9. The Phoenician alphabet, the ancestor of all European alphabets, is derived from the Atlantic alphabet, which was, possibly, the basis of the Mayan alphabet in Central America.
10. Atlantis was the initial place of settlement of the Aryan Indo-European family, as well as the Semitic and some other peoples.
11. Atlantis died in a terrible catastrophe. The island and almost all of its population were flooded by the waters of the ocean.
12. Those few who miraculously survived told the peoples living in the West and East about a terrible catastrophe - let us recall the legends about the flood among the peoples of the Old and New Worlds.
13. Proof of the stated hypothesis will allow solving many problems that occupy mankind, confirming the correctness of ancient books, expanding the field of human history, explaining the noticeable similarity between ancient civilizations on the opposite shores of the Atlantic Ocean. There will be an opportunity to find the "progenitors" of our civilization, our fundamental knowledge; will become known Those who lived, loved and worked long before the Aryans appeared in India or the Phoenicians settled in Syria.
14. The fact that the history of Atlantis has been mistaken for a fairy tale for thousands of years does not prove anything. There is disbelief here, born of ignorance as well as skepticism. Our distant ancestors are not always better informed about the past than we are.
For a thousand years it was believed that the destroyed cities of Herculaneum and Pompeii were a fairy tale - they were called fabulous cities... For a thousand years, the educated world did not believe Herodotus, who told about miracles ancient civilization on the Nile and in Chaldea.
15. There was a time when it was doubtful that Pharaoh Necho had sent an expedition around Africa. After all, the travelers reported that after part of the way the sun was in their north. It is now abundantly clear that Egyptian sailors did indeed cross the equator and discovered the cape 2,100 years before Vasco da Gama. Good Hope... (Donnelly I., Atlantis - the world before the flood. Transl. From English., Samara, 1998).
Soviet atlantologist N.F. Zhirov placed the "island of the blessed" in the same place as Plato, and behind him Donnelly, that is, opposite the Pillars of Hercules in the Strait of Gibraltar, in the middle of the Atlantic, but backed up his opinion with evidence of geology, oceanology, geotectonics and other sciences of the 20th century. Here are his words: "The data of modern science indicate that among the Atlantic Ocean there is an underwater North Atlantic Ridge, which could exist subaerially (above the surface of the water) at times close to those indicated by Plato in his legend. It is possible that some of these land areas have existed until historical time. "
N.F. Zhirov suggested looking for traces of Atlantis on the islands located near Europe or Africa - the Azores, Canary Islands, etc. Plato writes that the walls of the capital of Atlantis, Poseidonis, were built of stones of red, black and white colors. But after all, these colors are the main ones for the rocks of the Azores, it is from such stones that the ancient buildings of the islanders are built! Canary Islands give evidence of a different kind. The indigenous, now extinct population of the islands - the Guanches - is considered by many experts to be the direct descendants of the Atlanteans. Already by 1500, the Guanches were completely exterminated by the Spanish conquerors, but the drawings and descriptions that have come down to us have retained their appearance. The Guanches of Gran Canaria were tall, fair-haired and blue-eyed. Their customs showed similarities with the customs of the ancient peoples. The Guanches had a caste of priests who wore robes and hats similar to those of Babylon. They embalmed the dead, like the Egyptians, and buried them in domed tombs, like the Greeks at Mycenae. The Guanches left rock inscriptions similar to the writing of Crete, but still not deciphered. The Polish atlantologist L. Seidler quotes the words of one of the last Guanches, recorded by a Spanish chronicler: “Our fathers said that God, having settled us on this island, then forgot about us. But one day he will return with the Sun, which he ordered to be born every morning and which also gave birth to us "(L. Seidler, Atlantis. Transl. from Polish. M., 1966. S. 241). These words indicate two circumstances. First, that the Guanches considered themselves aliens in the Canaries, and forced aliens - "God forgot about us." Secondly, the white-skinned and blue-eyed islanders were sun worshipers, like the Egyptians or Peruvians ...
Modern researchers have not yet been able to fully reveal all the innermost secrets of the existence of Atlantis. However, thanks to the many studies carried out in this area, there are still a number of assumptions and hypotheses regarding the existence of the described ancient civilization.
Official science, of course, does not recognize the existence in the past of this mysterious - perhaps only mythical - civilization.
The achievements of the Atlantean civilization are impressive.
There is an opinion among scientists that the Atlanteans have achieved a very high level of progress in all spheres of life. They could plan their life in completely different ways. For example, it was no stranger to the people who once inhabited this sunken continent, telepathic communication with family and friends. They also loved to have long conversations about their role in the Universe.
According to the Theosophists, the Atlanteans were the fourth race on earth. They appeared after the death of the Lemurian civilization, absorbing some of its achievements, and existed before the appearance of the fifth, the Aryan race. The Atlanteans were much more godlike in comparison with the Lemurians. Beautiful, smart and ambitious.
They worshiped the sun and rapidly developed their technology, just as we do today.
Description of Atlandita by Plato
In four hundred and twenty-first year BC Plato in his writings spoke about the disappeared civilization of the Atlanteans.
According to him, it was a large island in the middle of the ocean, beyond Gibraltar. In the center of the city there was a hill with temples and the palace of the kings. The upper city was protected by two land mounds and three water ring canals. The outer ring was connected by a 500-meter canal to the sea. Ships sailed along the canal.
Copper and silver were mined in Atlantis. Arriving ships delivered ceramic dishes, spices, rare ores.
The temple of Poseidon, the ruler of the seas, was erected from gold, silver, orhilak (an alloy of copper and zinc). His second temple was protected by a golden wall. There were also statues of Poseidon and his daughters.
Forty years later, after the death of the philosopher, the Athenian resident Krantor traveled to Egypt to find Atlantis. In the temple of Neith, he found hieroglyphs with texts about the events that took place.
Scientific and technological progress in Atlantis
Due to their high level of mental and mental development, the inhabitants of Atlantis managed to establish contact with alien beings. Some researchers give information that the Atlanteans were able to create ultra-fast and practical flying machines. Their very deep knowledge in the field of physics, mathematics and mechanics made it possible to produce equipment the highest quality with unusual properties. And it was these devices that easily helped them travel through space!
The progress in technology was so overwhelming that even today humanity has not yet been able to develop analogs for those flying devices, even taking into account the fact that science is constantly striding forward by leaps and bounds in all spheres of life, without exception.
All this suggests that the inhabitants of Atlantis were extraordinary people, possessed great intelligence and knowledge. At the same time, the Atlanteans willingly shared the acquired skills and experience with the younger generation. Therefore, progress in technical development gradually improved and reached unprecedented heights.
The first pyramids were built just on the territory of Atlantis. This unusual phenomenon still causes bewilderment among researchers, with the help of what improvised means and equipment it was possible to erect such unusual structures!
Their country was also prosperous economically. The work of any person in it was paid at its worth. According to legend, Atlantis was an ideal country, there were no beggars or rich people who prided themselves on their wealth.
In this regard, the social situation in this country was always stable, no one was worried about food.
The appearance and morality of the Atlanteans
Due to the fact that the body of the Atlantean possessed remarkable physical strength in comparison with modern man, they could do much more work than our contemporaries.
The body of the Atlanteans was staggering in size. According to testimonies, it reached 6 meters in height. Their shoulders were very wide, their bodies were elongated. There were 6 fingers on the hands, and 7 on the legs!
The facial features of people who once lived on Atlantis are also unusual. Their lips were very wide, their nose was slightly flattened, while they also had huge expressive eyes.
According to his physiological data, the average life span of the average Atlantean was about 1000 years. Moreover, each of them tried to look beautiful in the eyes of others. Often, a variety of jewelry made of silver or gold, as well as precious stones, were used as adornments.
Atlanteans were moral people. Therefore, bad habits and an immoral image were alien to them. Everyday life... In any situation, they tried to act honestly with others, no one tried to deceive and frame anyone. In family relationships, marriage once in a lifetime was the norm. And the relationship itself was based solely on mutual trust, support and love for each other.
The political system in Atlantis was built in a democratic field. In many ways, it is similar to the one that reigns in modern successful states of Europe with freedom of speech and the right to choose. The ruler was elected by the Atlanteans by voting. At the same time, he ruled for a very long period - from 200 to 400 years! But whoever ruled Atlantis, each of its leaders always strove to create such a social universal environment within the state, thanks to which any person could always feel his security and care for him.
The reasons for the death of Atlantis
One of the assumptions why Atlantis disappeared is based on the fact that the kings and the population of this continent began to abuse knowledge, with the help of which they carried out their aggressive intentions.
For example, the pyramids they built created portals to other worlds. All this contributed to the fact that the energy coming from a parallel reality could be negative and at a certain moment could have a detrimental effect on the entire continent, in an instant and completely destroy it.
In their daily life, magic was increasingly used exclusively with malicious intent.
Too much knowledge creates the temptation to use it for selfish interests. And no matter how morally pure the inhabitants of Atlantis were at first, in the end negative tendencies began to grow in their society over time. A predatory attitude towards nature, an increase in social inequality, the abuse of power by a small elite that ruled the Atlanteans ultimately led to tragic consequences associated with the kindling of a long-term war. And it was she who became the main reason that one day the entire continent was swallowed up by the waters of the ocean.
Some scientists also confidently assert that the death of Atlantis occurred approximately 10-15 thousand years ago. And this large-scale event was provoked by a huge meteorite that fell on our planet. The fall of the meteorite could change the earth's axis, which caused a tsunami of an unprecedented scale.
What Helena Blavatsky said about the causes of the death of Atlantis
According to Helena Blavatsky, the fall of Atlantis happened because the Atlanteans played with God. It turns out that the Atlanteans have slipped from high morality to indulging passions.
The technologies of the Atlanteans, which surpassed their spiritual qualities, allowed them to create chimeras - a mixture of humans and animals, in order to use them as sex slaves and physical workers. The Atlanteans possessed a high level of genetic modification and cloning technology. This is similar to what people are doing now, in the 21st century.
Telepathically warned that the continent would sink, many Atlanteans fled, boarding ships before the continent finally sank in 9,564 BC. as a result of a series of earthquakes.
The American mystic Edgar Cayce, who looked into the so-called astral records of akasha in a trance state, argued that many of the souls who once lived in Atlantis now live as representatives of modern Western civilization in order to fulfill their destiny.
Search for a lost civilization
Over the past two thousand years, there have been many speculations about the location of Atlantis. The interpreters of Plato's works pointed to the modern islands of the Atlantic. Some argue that Atlantis was located in what is now Brazil and even Siberia.
Modern archaeologists consider the story of the thinker about the Atlanteans to be fiction. Circular networks of canals, hydraulic structures in those days were still beyond the forces of mankind. Researchers of philosophy and literature of Plato believe that he wanted to call for the creation of an ideal state. As for the period of disappearance, Plato calls information that this happened eleven and a half thousand years ago. But during this period, man was just emerging from the Paleolithic, Stone Age. Those people did not yet have a sufficiently developed mind. Perhaps these data of Plato about the time of the death of Atlantis are misinterpreted.
There is one suggestion why the figure of the death of Atlandita by Plato appears 9 thousand years ago. The fact is that in Egyptian reckoning "nine thousand" was depicted with nine lotus flowers, and "nine hundred" - with nine knots of rope. Outwardly in writing, they were similar, which is why there was confusion.
Contemporary research
In one thousand nine hundred and seventy-nine, all European newspapers were replete with the headlines "Russians have found an island." Pictures were presented in which vertical ridges, similar to walls, peeped out of the sand. Search operations took place exactly where Plato pointed out - behind the Pillars of Hercules, above the underwater volcano Ampere. It was reliably established that it protruded from the water, was an island.
In one thousand nine hundred and eighty-two, another Russian ship, having sunk under the water, discovered the ruins of the city: walls, squares, rooms. These findings were denied by another expedition, which found nothing. Except for frozen volcanic rocks.
There are suggestions that the catastrophe was due to a sudden shift of the African tectonic plate. Its collision with the European one caused the eruption of Santorini - and western islands sank.
Of course, it is impossible to say with precision what exactly happened once with Atlantis and what contributed to its death. And many hypotheses set forth by researchers can only approach the truth.
Whether Atlantis was simply a figment of the imagination of Plato and other thinkers, or a reality reflected in ancient legends, miraculously preserved to this day, remains a mystery ...
Perhaps our civilization is heading towards the same end when we become for our distant descendants the same mythical event as Atlantis is for us. And our continents will also search in vain for days of deep oceans.
The catastrophe came to the ancient world of Atlantis in the XXX century BC. era, - a huge continent called Atlantis plunged into the waters of the ocean. Not all inhabitants died in the abyss of waters; part of the population found refuge in Central America, Crete and Egypt. Fenced off from the rest of the world, refugees have lived on the Mediterranean islands for over 1,300 years.
Later, power passed to King Minos, who created a fleet and with its help took possession of part of the Hellenic Sea and the Cyclades. After expelling the Karyans and placing his sons as rulers, Minos fought against sea robbery in order to get as much income as possible.
The islands of that time were not deserted, they were already inhabited by the Proto-Slavic peoples. The Pre-Slavs were warriors and skillful sailors. They were engaged in collecting tribute from merchants who walked in the Mediterranean.
In the XVII-XV centuries BC. the Cretans lived on many islands, but they did not even try to penetrate into Asia Minor, the ancestral lands of the Pre-Slavs.
This was later taken up by the grandson of Minos, Agamemnon, when he went to Troy. Minos had another goal - Athens. Although he could not conquer the Athenians, he imposed a shameful tribute.Tribute was served by 14 children of both sexes, whom the Greeks had to give every four years "to be eaten by the Minotaur" - all this of course " scary tale". The Greek scientist Aristotle (384-322 BC) dispelled the legend that the hostage children worked in the palace of Knossos and lived there until old age.
Atlantis is the curse of the gods.
The kingdom of Minos flourished and gained strength, but as if an evil fate pursued the Atlanteans in their newfound homeland. In 1450 BC. era, a powerful earthquake destroys palaces, cities and towns. The earth did not just shake, it seemed that the giants were tearing pieces of the walls from the palaces and scattering them around the cities.
Indeed, what happened looks like the revenge of the gods, for the fact that the Atlanteans survived in spite of everything, and the angry deities set out to finally destroy the Atlanteans.
As a result, earthquakes began. The earth and even stones were on fire. A myriad of gas and ash were thrown into the atmosphere. Black clouds of ash hid the Sun for several months. A terrible disaster changed the climate of the islands forever.
It was like a real "end of the world", and it really was the end of the ancient world and the civilization of the Atlanteans. However, people survived this time too, although the Kritomino civilization was no longer able to recover from the blow of the apocalypse that befell it. Hordes of Indo-European peoples - the Achaeans - flooded from Greece to the island.
Those who came rebuilt the palaces in their own way, in their opinion - it should be impregnable fortresses... Instead of the Cretan baths and pools, granaries, workshops for the manufacture and repair of military uniforms were built. Since the Achaeans came from the city of Mycenae, the civilization was named Cretan-Mycenaean.
The warriors of the Cretan-Mycenaean culture were harsh and did not sit out in fortresses, but made daring forays against their neighbors. The Trojan War is one such foray. Achaeans were - the grandson of Minos Agamemnon, Menelaus, Palamed, Odysseus and other kings.
Under the influence of the refined culture of the Atlanteans, the Achaeans became more pampered, were no longer so warlike and, not wanting to fight, preferred to live at home.The "second wave" of the Aryan invasion is associated with the northern people - the Dorians. These were fair-haired and blue-eyed warriors, dressed in skins, destroying everything in their path, and no one could resist them.
The Dorians in Greece founded several states, the most famous of which is Sparta. The Greeks are the descendants of three peoples: economic Achaeans, poets and scientists - Ionians and warriors - Dorians. These peoples gave birth to a civilization called antiquity, from where the time close to us originated.
In this environment, the people of the Atlantean civilization completely "dissolved", not enduring the test of history. But perhaps this is how the revenge of the gods happened.
In the Middle Ages, Atlantis was rarely remembered. Only the humanists of the Renaissance drew attention to Plato's story. Plato's description inspired several European thinkers to create utopian works, for example Francis Bacon wrote the utopia “ New atlantis". In it, Bacon describes a utopian society, which he called Bensal. A country similar to Plato's Atlantis, the author places in America.
Antediluvian world
In the second half of the 19th century, several famous scholars - Charles Etinn Brasser, Edward Herbert Thompson, and Auguste Le Plongeon - suggested that Atlantida was somehow connected with the Mayan and Aztec culture. In 1882 a book about Atlantis by Ignatius Donnelly was published “ Antediluvian world”, Which aroused great interest in this topic. Donnelly took Plato's views on Atlantis seriously and tried to prove that all known ancient civilizations descended precisely from its high culture. He also argued that the lost Atlantis was a technologically advanced country. In particular, the Atlanteans invented gunpowder several millennia before the rest of the world learned the written language. V late XIX centuries the legend of Atlantis was combined with the stories of other lost continents like Lemuria. Theosophist Helena Blavatsky, in her Secret Doctrine, described the Atlanteans as a highly cultured civilization. Edgar Cays in the 20th century suggested that the lost Atlantis was a continent stretching from the Azores to the Baham Islands, and it was a highly developed civilization. He also predicted that parts of Atlantis would rise from the depths of the sea in 1968 or 1969.
Mystery of Atlantis
The mystery of Atlantis also greatly attracted Nazi theorists. Reichsfuehrer SS Heinrich Himmler organized a German expedition to Tibet in 1939 to find traces of the Atlantean Aryans. According to Julius Evola, an Italian thinker and esotericist who wrote about Atlantis in 1934, the Atlanteans were Hyperboreans - eternal blissful supermen who lived on the northern edge of the world. Alfred Rosenberg, one of the Nazi ideologists, was of the same opinion. However, the arguments of mystics and esotericists still need to be confirmed. And what do scientists say about this? Supporters of the version of the existence of Atlantis give quite weighty arguments with which it is difficult to argue. Some Western hydrologists argue that the Gulf Stream did not exist in the 10th millennium BC. This warm current was blocked by a large island. After he went under water, the Gulf Stream rushed into the Scandinavian waters and caused the glaciers to melt. Doctor of Chemistry M. Zhirov, having examined the bottom of the Atlantic Ocean, claims that the modern Mid-Atlantic Ridge in ancient times was above water. In other words, the relief of the ocean floor is quite consistent with the descriptions of Plato in his "Timaeus" and "Critias". Artificial objects are constantly being raised from the ocean floor. Back in the mid-1950s, about a ton of limestone discs with a diameter of 15 and a thickness of 4 centimeters were raised south of the Azores. Scientists have established their age: 12 thousand years.
Majority possible locations, where Atlantis could have been located, is located in the area of the Strait of Gibraltar, as well as Mediterranean Sea, on islands like Sardinia, Crete, Santorini, Sicily, Cyprus and Malta; and also in the Atlantic Ocean off the northwestern coast of Africa. Indeed, in Crete and neighboring islands there was an ancient Minoan civilization that fell into decay after the eruption of a volcano in the 17th century BC. The volcanic explosion caused a huge tsunami that struck the northern coast of Crete and other islands in this part of the Amid Sea, and was accompanied by earthquakes. The Canary Islands are also named among the places where Atlantis may have existed. These islands are located not far from the Strait of Gibraltar and the Mid-Terrestrial Sea, which is quite consistent with the data of Plato. Contacted legendary island and other islands or groups of islands in the Atlantic, with the Azores being the focus of attention of scientists. However, detailed geological studies of the Canary and Azores islands, the ocean floor surrounding them, indicate an obvious drawback of this version: a catastrophic decrease in these islands in any period of their existence was not found. The ocean floor around these islands has never been dry land. Nevertheless, the version of the location of Atlantis in the Atlantic Ocean remains the most popular among the supporters of its existence. In their opinion, she could not be in any other place. Indeed, only in these latitudes can fit the central island described by Plato, measuring 530 x 350 kilometers, and several more large accompanying islands.
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