Walking along the well-groomed paths of the park, I suddenly caught myself thinking: there is something else very pleasant and comfortable in the atmosphere. It was quiet, unobtrusive music pouring from the speakers. She was echoed by the numerous voices of birds living in the park. It was very strange, but harmonious. All this tuned in to relaxation, rest and solitude.
This lyrical mood is promoted by the carefully preserved nature and picturesque views of the park. In autumn, the old linden alley is well preserved, along which, oddly enough, champignons grow under the canopy of trees.
Crossing to the island along the oval bridge, I found myself in a real recreation area. Here you can find free comfortable sun loungers and ottomans. People are sunbathing right in the city center. The beauty!
Mothers with strollers, children running barefoot on soft grass - what could be better for those who do not have the opportunity to go out of town in the summer ?! Right there, nearby, on the island, there is a huge white tent, where, probably, you can hide from the unexpected rain. But at that moment there was a seminar or training of a design school. Nobody bothered anyone: some sunbathed, others nursed children, and others were trained.
By the way, a wonderful playground with a special coating, different swings and a trampoline was made in the park for children. Children from there do not want to go home.
There is a small stage nearby. Obviously, interesting performances and celebrations take place here. Yes, they also play movies for free right under open air... There is a poster at the entrance.
Sports activities in the park
We were pleasantly surprised by the rental of sports equipment. What is missing here - bicycles, rollers, velomobiles, electric cars for children. The prices are quite reasonable.
I also noticed a basketball and mini-football court. But the most interesting thing is a skate park for extreme lovers. Here teenagers do different tricks on roller skates, bicycles and skateboards. Exciting action.
Five times a week (Monday, Wednesday, Friday, Saturday, Sunday) at 10.00 everyone can do ancient Chinese breathing exercises with instructors. Admission is completely free.
History of the park
The small park "Krasnaya Presnya", located on 16.5 hectares right in the center of Moscow, is rightfully considered unique in the capital. This is due to the only picturesque "Dutch" ponds in Moscow, which have survived on the site of the old 18th century manor "Studenets".
The estate belonged to the princes Gagarin. M.A. Gagarin laid out a garden in this place in the so-called "Dutch style", which assumed the presence of artificial ponds. The very name of the estate comes from the Studenets stream that once flowed here, which was famous for its gushing purest springs. Residents of the area have always come here for wonderful water, which was considered healing.
Subsequently, in the 20s of the 19th century, the estate passed into the hands of the Moscow Governor-General A.A. Zakrevsky, who built here beautiful house and was engaged in the arrangement of the park together with the architect G. Gilardi. Now the estate is being restored, but they say that this has nothing to do with a real historical reconstruction. It is expected that there will be a regular remake.
In addition, the would-be restorers several years ago, while carrying out work, broke the vein of the key that supplied the ponds with water. They began to dry up. V this moment they are somehow filled with water, but it blooms very strongly in some places. Obviously, the water-biological balance was disturbed.
In 1932, a park for Muscovites' recreation was created on the site of the estate. At the same time, some of the ponds were filled up, but new bridges were thrown in the Empire style.
The cast-iron front gate of the park, recreated by architects in 1998 from photographs of the 30s of the 20th century, is very interesting.
At the entrance to the park, you are immediately greeted by Lenin, whose monument was erected here in 1976. It looks very sad and dilapidated. Sits, thinks, writes something down in his copper notebook ...
Since it was lunchtime, the few alleys of the park were filled with "white collars", or in other words - "office plankton", which "floated out" here to breathe the fresh Moscow air, forgetting about all their business affairs. In general, the park is located, as it were, in the arms of Moscow's business life - it is surrounded by the Center international trade and Expocentre. And Moscow City is very close.
Come to the park to feel in privacy and tranquility, relax and unwind.
A few more photos of the park:
How to get there:
The park is located at the address - Mantulinskaya street, building 5. How to get there: from the metro you can walk as follows:
- from the Vystavochnaya metro station - 751 m;
- from the metro station "Ulitsa 1905 Goda" - 1288 m;
- from the metro station "Mezhdunarodnaya" - 1331 m.
The park was founded in 1932 on the territory of the monument of landscape architecture of the 18th century - the Studenets estate. This is the only surviving example of a park of Peter the Great's time "in the Dutch style" that has survived in Moscow. It is believed that the name "Studenets" came from a key well by the road. The water from this well was famous for its taste and mineral qualities throughout Moscow.
The first information about this place dates back to the XIV-XV centuries, when the entire territory on the banks of the Moskva River at the confluence of the Studenets brook was occupied by the village of Vyryazhkov, which belonged to Prince Vladimir Andreevich Serpukhovsky. In the second quarter of the 15th century, the village passed to the Novinsky Monastery, which owned it until the beginning of the 18th century. At this time, the lands were granted to the Siberian governor, Prince Matvey Petrovich Gagarin. He laid the foundation for the estate, planned a park with artificial ponds, built a wooden palace.
In 1721, Gagarin was convicted and hanged for bribery and embezzlement, and all his property, including the estate, was confiscated. Under Anna Ioannovna, the lands were returned to his son Alexei. Under him, the estate became a place for out-of-town festivities with the name "Gagarin Ponds".
The daughter of Alexei Gagarin, Anna, married the privy councilor of Count D.M. Matyushkin and received the estate as a dowry. Her daughter Sofya Matyushkina, in turn, married Count Yu.M. Vielgorsky and also received the estate as a dowry. Her son Matvey Vielgorsky sold the estate in 1816 to the merchant N.I. Prokofiev, from whom she passed to Count Fyodor Tolstoy. His daughter Agrafena Tolstaya married the hero of the Patriotic War of 1812, General Arseny Zakrevsky, and received the estate as a dowry. Zakrevsky is credited with the arrangement and transformation of the estate.
Under him, the manor house (project) was rebuilt, a unique system of canals and ponds, a landscape layout of the park with asymmetrically located pavilions was created. The main idea of Zakrevsky was to create a kind of monument here Patriotic War 1812 He filled the park with sculptures of military leaders, erected a monument to the war in the form of a Tuscan column (architect V.P. Stasov, preserved). An octagonal gazebo-fountain "Octagon" (architect DI Gilyardi) was erected above the well with spring water. At the end of 1973, the gazebo was moved to another location. It has survived with some losses.
In 1831 Zakrevsky sold the estate to P.N. Demidov, who in 1834 presented it to the state in order to establish a school of the Russian society of gardening lovers in it. After the nationalization of the estate in 1918, the Society of Gardening Lovers was housed here. Many new plantings appeared on the territory, but at the same time many monuments were lost, bridges were demolished, some canals were filled up, sculptures were destroyed, the palace was destroyed. In the 1920s. the park was crossed by a railway line from Trekhgornaya Zastava.
In 1998, the front entrance gates of the park were recreated, but in a new place. In 2010, the restoration of the manor house began.
Remains of a summer theater and a monument to V.I. Lenin (sculptor N.I.Bratsun, architect V.N.Eniosov).
The main plantings in the park are poplar and linden alleys, and there are willows. The area of the park is 16.5 hectares.
To relax in nature it is not necessary to travel outside the city - it is enough just to visit the cozy park of culture and recreation Krasnaya Presnya, located in the Presnensky district. This is one of the favorite vacation spots for Muscovites and guests of the capital. Each visitor will be able to find something interesting and attractive just for himself: wander along the well-groomed paths, enjoy the singing of polyphonic birds, enjoy the sunshine on free sun loungers and ottomans on a small island, walk barefoot on soft grass or feed insatiable ducks in one of the the park's numerous canals.
What else is interesting in the Krasnaya Presnya park
In the rental of sports equipment, for a small fee, you can rent bicycles, rollers, electric cars for small children. Shooting enthusiasts can hone their skills in a small shooting range. Films are shown free of charge on a neat stage in the open air; here you can also see performances of folk groups and famous performers.
There is a skating rink in the park with artificial ice, which can be visited both in winter and summer. You can rent skates or take your own skates with you. Discobot - a small pool with inflatable radio-controlled boats, waiting for its brave little visitors. For thrill-seekers, a skate park offers its services: tricks performed by professionals are mesmerizing.
How to get to Krasnaya Presnya park by metro
This place is located on Mantulinskaya street, house 5. You can reach it without any problems by private car. How to get to Krasnaya Presnya Park by metro? The fastest and best option would be to get to Vystavochnaya station along the Filyovskaya blue line, then walk about 800 meters on foot, which will take about 15 minutes. The passage along the Moskva River embankment will be more picturesque. To do this, when exiting, you need to turn right and walk along the glass buildings. On the left hand will be the Expocentre, behind which the park itself is located.
Another route for those who are wondering how to get to the Krasnaya Presnya park by metro starts from the Tagansko-Krasnopresnenskaya line. To begin with, you should get to the Ulitsa 1905 Goda station, then change to bus No.12 and drive three stops to Ulitsa Mantulinskaya. The walk will take 15-20 minutes.
Krasnaya Presnya is a modern and well-equipped recreation park located in the Central District of Moscow. The park was laid out at the beginning of the 20th century, but recently it has significantly changed and "overgrown" with modern infrastructure. That is why this location is one of the favorite and most scenic spots recreation in the Central district of Moscow. The park is a good place for a picnic, a relaxing family walk or a colorful themed photo session.
The area of the Krasnaya Presnya park is about 16 hectares.
History of Krasnopresnensky Park
In the 18th century, this territory was part of the country estate of the Gagarin princes. It was at that time that a system of Dutch ponds appeared on the territory of Krasnaya Presnya and a landscape design was laid. By the beginning of the 20th century, the territory ceased to belong to the well-to-do boyars, and the lands, once well-groomed, fell into desolation. In 1932, the Krasnaya Presnya park was founded on this site, which is currently a cultural monument of regional importance.
Despite the fact that almost 100 years have passed since the founding of the park, the natural ensemble of the park has been preserved almost in its original form - arched bridges, old alleys and picturesque ponds, all this remained here, however, over time, elements of modern infrastructure appeared in the park.
Infrastructure and green spaces
The park is open daily from 9:00 to 22:00. Entrance to Krasnaya Presnya Park is free of charge.
In 2019, Krasnaya Presnya Park is a multifunctional recreation area with a well-developed infrastructure. Firstly, the park has a huge number of sports grounds for playing streetball, table tennis, a field with artificial turf and safe turf, as well as a three-level skate park for scooter, skateboard or roller skating. For visitors who are fond of workout, the park is equipped with sports simulators for exercises with their own weight. In other words, visitors who are fond of sports will definitely find a cozy and functional place in Krasnaya Presnya Park.
Quite often in summer time in Krasnopresnensky Park, tents and recreation areas with comfortable sun loungers or poufs are being opened. As a rule, trainings or other events are held at such sites. Also for these purposes, a stage has been equipped on the territory of Krasnaya Presnya Park - a small stage, a parquet dance floor and an auditorium area with seating.
Equipment rental is available in Krasnaya Presnya Park. In summer you can rent a bike to move around the park, and in winter - sledges, skates or "cheesecake".
For children, the park is equipped with two playgrounds - a large and a small one. The large playground is one of the largest in Moscow, so local children really like it. It is equipped with a mini “town” with slides, swings and a trampoline. According to the organizers, the equipment for the children's play complex was selected taking into account the development of their motor skills, dexterity and strength. It is also reported that all equipment is made of hypoallergenic materials. The coating in the children's complex is specially designed to reduce the risk of injury. In addition, the area of the children's town is sufficient to accommodate a large number children, so there is enough space for everyone.
It is impossible not to mention the landscape design of the park, which has been preserved almost in its original form since the time of its foundation. Firstly, it will be interesting to visit the park for lovers of rare and ancient plants - in Krasnaya Presnya there are centuries-old linden trees that have a huge history. Secondly, due to the "noble origin", the park has many canals and miniature ponds. The pavilion also houses a pavilion with a fountain and a water pump.
In winter, the park does not lose its functionality - two ice rinks are flooded in Krasnopresnensky Park, with an artificial and natural ice with an area of 800 and 600 square meters, respectively. Also, in the winter season, a tubing slide works in the park on an ongoing basis.
Events and festivals in Krasnaya Presnya park
Due to the versatility of the park, it quite often becomes a platform for daily events of various formats. Firstly, dance, music, folk and other thematic festivals are often held in Krasnaya Presnya Park. As part of these events, residents of Moscow can take part in master classes, as well as watch performances by various artists.
Second, for residents Central region In Moscow, Krasnopresnensky Park often hosts festivities and a festive program in honor of public holidays. As a rule, in this case, a very large audience gathers in the Krasnaya Presnya park.
Also, the administration of Krasnopresnensky Park has developed an abundant entertainment and educational program for schoolchildren and preschoolers. In addition to the events taking place in the Krasnaya Presnya park, in the summer everyone can visit the city camp "House of the White Rabbit" with a thematic schedule and an entertainment and educational program.
The following list of free events is held on an ongoing basis in Krasnopresnensky Park:
- qigong,
- children's football,
- running club,
- fitness,
- dance classes in various directions - bachata, salsa, rueda,
- running club.
In addition, films are shown in the open-air summer cinema on the basis of the Krasnaya Presnya park. WITH complete list free master classes and their schedule can be found on the official website.
Facilities in the park
According to numerous visitors, the park has all the necessary conditions for the stay of children, the elderly and the disabled. Firstly, ramps are placed wherever necessary. Some of the machines in the park's playground are also adapted for people with physiological disabilities. In addition, Krasnopresnensky Park has facilities for mothers and children - you can move around with a stroller along all paths and crossings, and then "park" it in a convenient place. Secondly, in the Krasnaya Presnya park there are several dry closets, a children's toilet, and a mother and child room.
Tourists speak of the park quite positively, describing it as modern and clean. Many of them note its special functionality and suitability for children - in the Krasnaya Presnya park there are several playgrounds at once and a special program has been developed for children to stay in the park.
Why visit
Krasnaya Presnya Park in Moscow is a multifunctional place - it is ideal for a family walk, attending a vibrant festival or holding a photo shoot. Also, Krasnopresnensky Park will appeal to nature lovers, because it is here that you can feel the landscape art of the 17th-19th centuries, admire the numerous canals and ponds.
The location of the park is also advantageous - it is located in the center of Moscow. Firstly, due to its location, it will easily fit into your walking route in the center of the capital. Secondly, if during a walk you want to have a bite, you will certainly find a restaurant or cafe to your liking not far from the park. In addition, the advantages of the Krasnaya Presnya park include its transport accessibility.
How to get there
The address of Krasnaya Presnya Park in Moscow is Mantulinskaya Street, 5. There are several ways to get to this point. First, one can use public transport... When getting on the metro, you can get off at the following stations - Vystavochnaya, Delovoy Tsentr, Mezhdunarodnaya, Krasnopresnenskaya or Ulitsa 1905 Goda. You can also use buses - no. 12, 243 and 423. For a more comfortable trip, you can use local taxi services - Uber and Yandex. Taxi.
Park "Krasnaya Presnya" on google-panorama
Park "Krasnaya Presnya" on video
In the capital, it was once an old noble estate. This place was called "Studenets". It originally belonged to the Gagarin. However, the estate was glorified by its later owner, Arseny Zakrevsky. As a hero of the war of 1812, he became governor-general of the capital during the reign of Nicholas the First.
History
The Krasnaya Presnya park, created in 1932 on the site of the estate and the neighboring garden of the Studenetsky gardening school, has a very interesting story... In the estate "Studenets", special orders for that time always prevailed. This landowner took special care of his serfs.
Zakrevsky turned his estate, in which he settled, after leaving the service, into a unique one in Moscow, and in Russia, memorial Complex telling about the victory of Russia. For this, he invited the architect Gilardi to the estate.
Thanks to joint efforts in "Studenets", on the site of which the park "Krasnaya Presnya" is located today, the only complex of Dutch ponds and artificial islands... Each of them bore the name of Zakrevsky's military commanders and was adorned with their bronze busts.
Historical heritage
The capital is famous for many places where people go to relax. But this monument of architecture and history is one of the oldest. Every resident of the capital or a guest has the opportunity to enter the Krasnaya Presnya park in Moscow and walk along its alleys to admire its canals with bridges. They are called a masterpiece of landscape architecture of the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, "absolute Venice in the gardens." At one time, Pushkin, Baratynsky walked here,
Park today
History breathes in every corner here. Park "Krasnaya Presnya" (how to get to it knows every inhabitant of the capital) has an area of sixteen and a half hectares. At the beginning of the eighteenth century, on the banks of the small river Studenets, according to legend, with healing power, the stately palace of the princely family of the Gagarins was still located. But today, very little of this historical splendor remains. The busts of the heroes of the war were destroyed during the revolution. And later, the socialist regime destroyed the system of reservoirs for which the Gagarin ponds were so famous, around which the Krasnaya Presnya park was spread.
How to get there - information for tourists
This place for rest and entertainment is located at Mantulinskaya Street, 5. The indigenous people who often come to Krasnaya Presnya Park know very well how to get to it. But tourists can take the metro and then walk. The closest to the park is the Vystavochnaya station - only seven hundred meters away. From the stations "Ulitsa 1905 Goda" and "Mezhdunarodnaya", twenty minutes walk.
Park Krasnaya Presnya, the photo of which is evidence that everyone will find entertainment to their liking, is open to everyone from nine in the morning until ten in the evening. Each visitor will be able to discover something special and interesting for himself.
Those who come here to relax should definitely go to the Tuscan Column, which was erected in honor of the victory in the Patriotic War of the twelfth year. It has come down to us from the Studenets estate and is made of white stone... The column is decorated with scabbards and wreaths, and once it was crowned by a winged figure holding a sword in his hand, but she eventually disappeared.
Other masterpieces of antiquity have survived to this day, for example "Octagon" - an octagonal fountain - a water pump, created by Gilardi and survived the Soviet era.
In recent years, the Krasnaya Presnya park has acquired various fashionable innovations: workout areas, a skate park. According to the recollections of old-timers, although it used to be considered a picturesque place, in the Soviet years it was quite "wild". Today, it offers entertainment for all tastes, from bike rental to the open library. The entrance to the park is free.
On summer days, children with their parents and elderly people come here. In the evenings, you can meet young people - companies and couples in love, who have chosen benches and nooks for themselves, which are so abundant in the Krasnaya Presnya park.
activity
The former estate "Studenets" today abounds in entertainment, most of which are provided free of charge. It hosts activities such as qigong gymnastics and fitness classes and competitions. The park's management pleases guests and residents of the capital with a variety of event posters. Every weekend dances and programs for children, chess tournaments, author's evenings, festivals and animation programs, markets are organized here. There are always celebrations in honor of Victory Day, etc.
For the little ones
It's great for parents children's park... "Krasnaya Presnya" is equipped with such a popular skatepark among teenagers, made in a non-traditional format for our country. The bends or skate plazas of this site completely repeat the natural landscape, and the numerous obstacles are made to imitate the street.
In the park, you can rent bicycles, which have become especially popular with Muscovites this season. Their rental point is located directly next to the skatepark. In addition, here you can ride velomobiles and electric cars, many ride ATVs and roller skates. The rental price ranges from fifty to four hundred rubles, depending on vehicle and time.
Reading room
Another innovation that has been added to the Krasnaya Presnya park this year is an open-air reading room. It works according to the bookcrossing system, which is very common in the world today. The principle is as follows: the one who has read the book passes it on to another. Such a system in metropolitan parks has already been implemented - this is the "Books in Parks" project. Literature can be picked up in a special stall. And although you can enjoy literature in the fresh air only in clear, cloudless weather, since it is hardly possible on a rainy day, nevertheless, there are always a lot of people willing.
It is not easy to find this open reading room in the park, cut by canals, crossed by humped bridges. You just need to be guided by the wooden houses located on the central alley, as well as by the sun loungers that are visible from afar and put here especially for those who like to read.
Summer cinema
In keeping with the best traditions, Krasnaya Presnya Park also has its own summer cinema. For this purpose, a stage has been equipped here. And numerous spectators sit for viewing directly on the wooden floor or on ottomans and chairs. An excellent view also opens from the benches placed on the sides. Film screenings are free here. Work schedule summer cinema can be explored on the official website of the park, as well as at the entrance, where a huge stand hangs. In their free time from the big screening, creative meetings or performances of musicians, actors and directors take place on the stage.
Lecture hall
The International School of Design also chose Krasnaya Presnya for its summer lectures and classes, hiding under a tent on a small island in the very center of the park. Everyone who comes here from twelve o'clock can attend seminars of the school teachers on a variety of topics, including graphic and
Nutrition
Many visitors admit that things are not going well with this issue in the park today. The only existing restaurant at the main entrance has been closed for renovation. Therefore, you can have a bite to eat at the Vienna Sausages kiosk, where, after spending about two hundred rubles, you can have a good meal. Nearby there is also a vending machine with food and drinks - with chocolates, soda, juices and coffee. And next to the stage there is a tent selling coffee to go, various snacks and homemade lemonade.
