Artificial island palm jumeirah. Palm Jumeirah is an elite island in Dubai, UAE. Accommodation on about. Palm

How does construction work on water?

Singapore, China and even Holland have made great strides in seizing part of the reservoirs for construction. But surpassing Dubai in this regard is quite difficult. The spectacular, fully artificial Palm Jumeirah archipelago - home to fabulously wealthy people - is built on 110 million cubic meters of sand dredged from the sea.

Palm Jumeirah was conceived as an idea of ​​additional enrichment for the UAE. Jumeirah Island in Dubai, built in the form of a palm tree, gained fame as a superstructure, the appearance of which in the Persian Gulf is considered a miracle. The possibility of its creation was questioned even by the engineers who worked on this project. But, despite this, everything possible was done to make it a monument of luxury life for the whole world. The construction of Palm Island began after the first conquest of nature by man in Dubai - the construction of the Burj Al Arab dream hotel, which is a tower on an artificial island located 300 meters from the coast.

The fact is that there was a certain problem for mass tourism, since the coastline suitable for recreation was only 72 km. Sheikh Mohammed decided to build an island off the coast, designed to multiply the natural coastline of the coast. Thus, the idea was born to create an island in the form of a palm tree as a symbol paradise the world. In addition, a big plus of this shape was the increase in the coastline by as much as 56 km in comparison with the traditional round island.

Epic construction began in 2001 with completion planned for 2006.

During this period, an island was to be built in the sea, where luxury hotels, villas and shopping centers... Such a task seemed very daring, but not for Sheikh Mohammed. He was not stingy at all and invested a lot of money in the work of the best consultants from around the world, as well as paying for the ever-increasing needs of construction. Mohammed's idea was to build the island from natural materials, using sand and stones, rather than reinforced concrete structures. Such requirements have created additional difficulties for builders. Every day they had to fight against natural forces, as the water ruthlessly washed away the stones and sand that were poured to build the island. Extensive research has been done on the effects of tides, wandering waves, storms, and even global warming. Fears for the creators of such a project were also caused by the so-called Shamal storm, which arises in these places.

Interesting that rock and sand for the construction of the island could be enough to build a wall 2.5 meters high, which would encircle the globe

Dutch engineers were involved in the construction of all the necessary structures, since Holland had already managed to recapture 35% of its territory from the sea. Construction work went well until the towers of the World Trade Center in the United States were attacked by terrorists. As a result, the flow of tourists to the Middle East abruptly stopped. Beaches, hotels and restaurants were emptied, but no one began to suspend work on the creation of the Palm Jumeirah. Moreover, the project specialists were determined to leave at any moment.

To protect itself from the devastating effects of the waves, Palm Island had to be protected by breakwaters. For their construction, tons of sand and stones were poured on the bottom of the Persian Gulf, including huge blocks weighing about 6 tons extracted from 16 quarries throughout the UAE. They are held only by their mass and are not fastened with either iron or concrete. Every meter of the breakwater is carefully checked by divers to prevent the destruction of this protection. This powerful barrier against waves of length 11.5 kilometers rises on 3 meters in height. During its construction, the builders faced the Shamal storm, which raged for 3 weeks in 2002. They had no choice but to see if the unfinished breakwater would withstand the load. This simple one led to a creative decision - to continue to build separately the breakwater and the island-palm tree itself. This work was quite difficult, because without a ready-made breakwater, the island was defenseless against the destructive effects of the sea.

The construction was further complicated by the fact that it was important to observe the given outlines of the island, which was not so easy, because the branches of the palm tree were bent into a complex shape and it was very easy to get off. But Dubai's access to the world's only private artificial satellite, which constantly took pictures during the work, so that the drawing of the island and the outlines of the palm tree were correct, helped here. During the work, many unexpected problems arose. For example, it turned out that the water near the island stagnates, but on the paradise island it was unacceptable. The solution was found quickly and two breaks were made in the breakwater, allowing the water to be renewed.

The world's first artificial Palm Island grew in the Persian Gulf in 2 years. It took several more years to build 4,500 hotels, buildings and shopping centers. The process was not even interfered with by two strong earthquakes that occurred near the construction site with a shock strength of about 6 points.

It was assumed that the island of Jumeirah would be populated by 120 thousand people, but after the presentation of the finished project to the public, all the houses were sold out in 3 days.

For the sake of celebrities and the richest people on the planet, it was decided to increase the number of buildings. This did not go unnoticed by nature - the island that appeared artificially in the bay influenced the coastline of the mainland. The movements of the waves have changed here and there is a real danger that it will be blurred, so the creators have to keep an eye on the sand constantly.

Jumeirah inspired the sheikh to build two more of the same islands in the form of a palm tree, which, along with other structures, extended the coast of Dubai from 72 km to 1,500 km.

For all the luxury and construction costs, Palm Island and other structures built on water make environmentalists worry. They argue that such interference with the environment is causing havoc for marine organisms and their habitats, as well as destroying fish food - coral reefs. Building on water also carries risks for residents, as these layers are not as stable as solid soil. Recently, there have been reports that Dubai's Palm Jumeirah is actually sinking. And yet, in the near future, progress may go even further and even more luxurious underwater houses may appear in the UAE. The Water Discus Hotel off the coast of Dubai will consist of an underwater and surface disc connected by a vertical shaft. But how all this will affect the oceans and underwater ecosystems remains to be seen.

The scope of ambitions and plans of the inhabitants of the United Arab Emirates is truly amazing. After the construction of the tallest building in the world (remember - it is 828 meters high), the Emirates began to wash giant islands into the sea, which have already received the title of the eighth wonder of the world. But there is a reason - the islands with the naked eye can be seen from space, and even on the moon!

Project "The Palm" by its scope surprised and amazed many, including yours truly. Nobody on our planet has ever undertaken such a thing.

The project consists of three artificial islands, in the form of date palms (this is Jumeirah, Jebel Ali, Deira). From the sea, the islands are protected by artificial barrier reefs capable of holding waves up to 10 meters high. The special arrangement of buildings on the island will become a special feature of one of the islands - from the air or even space, one can read in Arabic script the famous dictum of the Prince of the Emirates Ben Rashid Al-Maktoum - “Learn the wisdom of the wise. Not all those who mount a horse become riders. "

These projects, projected by Dutch specialists, for Arab petrodollars being built by Indian and Indonesian laborers, plan to compete with business Hong Kong and Singapore and outplay fashionable Las Vegas in terms of recreation and entertainment. On the vast territory of artificial islands there will be all kinds of business centers, megamalls, amusement parks, luxurious hotels, huge sports facilities, exclusive villas and comfortable apartments. It is also planned to make a comfortable marina for yachts of any class and level. In general, everything for a paradise life on a grand scale.

Perhaps there is not a single person who has not heard about the project The world... 300 man-made islands, located in the form of a geographical map of the world, near the city of Dubai. Over the past few years, a huge number of world stars have acquired the ownership of the island, making the whole world talk about the project.

Sooner or later, every country with a coastline thinks about expanding its borders in this way. After the world famous "seven-star" Burj Al Arab was built in 1998 in Dubai, the city has become a real Mecca for tourists. But the problem was that Dubai has only 67 km of natural coastline, and by 1999, due to active development, the city simply did not have any beaches. Dubai is a linear city

Dubai is a linear citylocated along the coast, and the most expensive and significant projects are being built on the beach. The sun and the beach are the city's main assets. The sun has not gone anywhere, but all the beaches are gone. The only thing left to do was create new beaches. This is how the idea of ​​building all these bulk islands, which can be seen on the map today, arose. All this was created for tourists, to improve the quality tourist service in the country.

For several years of work, designers and builders have managed to add more than 500 beach kilometers to the country. And this is not the limit. In total, it is planned to add more than 1,500 km to the 67 km of beaches that were originally planned.
All created islands are put up for sale. Not every wealthy person can become the owner of such a wonderful island. The islands are sold to world-famous personalities or developers who are ready to build a unique project on the island. The cheapest island today costs 15 million dollars.

"Russia" is one of the largest countries in the "World", it owns a fairly impressive number of islands. Both Russian developers and private buyers are happy to buy "Russian" islands. There is "Moscow", "St. Petersburg", "Yekaterinburg" and many others geographic objects Russia.

The Emirates never ceases to amaze the whole world with their ambitious ideas. Perhaps this particular country will become the world center for the implementation of fantastic projects of the future.

One of the most interesting sights of the United Arab Emirates is an archipelago of artificial islands under the general name "Palm Islands in Dubai" (Palm Islands in Dubai, or in short - The Palms). The archipelago consists of three islands in the Persian Gulf - Palm Jumeirah, Palm Jebel Ali and Palm Deira. In addition to these islands, in January 2008, another archipelago off the coast of the Emirates, called The World, was completed, simulating the outlines of the continents of planet Earth. When everything is scheduled for this moment Dubai islands will be built, the territory of the emirate will increase by more than 500 kilometers.

There are things in the world, all the uniqueness of which can be felt only by seeing them with your own eyes. The same, perhaps, applies to the Palm Islands, which have already been dubbed the "Eighth Wonder of the World".

Palm islands are made in the form of date palms, at the top of each of them is a crescent moon, not only as a symbol of Islam, but also performing the function of a breakwater. Also, the islands are surrounded by protective barrier reefs. At Palm Jebel Ali, they represent inscriptions in Arabic - quotes from the poems of the ruler of Dubai - Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum: “To leave lines on the water, you need an epiphany; great people have great goals for themselves. Draw wisdom from the one who possesses it; not everyone on a horse is a rider. "

The islands are created from sand raised from the bottom of the Persian Gulf, which is sprayed with powerful jets, forming a rainbow shape, over a certain area by special ships. To create another artificial island, Jebel Ali, about 135 million cubic meters were used. m of sand, limestone and monoliths.

The Palm Islands can be seen from the moon with the naked eye. They have become a symbol not only of the city of Dubai, but of all the United Arab Emirates. Especially after their picture was taken by Russian cosmonauts from the ISS station.

Palm Jumeirah

The Palm Jumeirah project was launched first in June 2001. Palm Jumeirah consists of a "trunk" from which 17 "branches" form the crown. The breakwater that protects the island from rough seas has a length of 11 km. It took 7 million cubic meters to create it. m. of sand. 28 hotels will be built on the crescent surrounding the island. The main attraction and dream for tourists is the Atlantis complex, which consists of two pompous towers connected by a bridge. Palm Jumeirah can be proud of 78 km. magnificent beaches.

The island has marinas, shopping centers, sports facilities, clubs, hotels, as well as luxury housing. The residential areas are on palm leaves and include 8,000 two-story urban-style mansions.

Palm Jumeirah consists of the Crescent, the Crown and the Trunk.

The Crescent is the barrier that surrounds and protects The Palm. It will host hotels of famous hotel chains, built in different styles - Brazilian, Venetian, Japanese, etc.

"The Crown" consists of 17 branches rushing into the sea, forming 17 secluded neighborhoods. Exclusive villas of various sizes and designs are being built on the branches. The following types of villas can be purchased on "Krone": Signature Villas, Garden Homes and Town Homes.

The Trunk is the central part of Palma, where parks, shopping centers and restaurants will be located. It also builds multi-storey residential buildings (Shorline Apartments), where you can buy one-, two-, three- and four-room apartments with a beautiful view of the sea or the picturesque water channel passing through the center of the "Trunk".

Transport links between Dubai and the Palm Jumeirah are carried out by means of a high-speed monorail train. The system is fully automatic, however, the driver will be constantly present in the cab. At the same time, the monorail will be integrated with the Dubai Metro. For the passage of vehicles from the "trunk" of the palm tree to the "crescent" encircling island, an underwater tunnel with three traffic lanes in each direction is being constructed.

The total area of ​​the island is 25 sq. km. Palm Jumeirah is the smallest compared to the sisters Jebel Ali and Deira.

Palm Jebel Ali

Following Jumeirah, the Palm Jebel Ali project was launched in October 2002. Jebel Ali is about 40-50% larger than Jumeirah and has a more exotic shape. The main stake in Jebel Ali was made on tourism, and not on private housing.

More than 1,000 bungalows have been erected on the “second palm” in the coastal line, supported by Polynesian style piles. More than 2,000 villas of different layouts have been built. To attract wealthy investors, it is even proposed to create houses for individual projects. It is predicted that the so-called "palm" of Jebel Ali by 2020 will accommodate about 1.7 million inhabitants. On 30,000 sq. m. it is planned to rebuild a complex of buildings made of glass and concrete, which in shape will resemble the sails of yachts. The crescent moon surrounding Palm Jebel Ali houses 4 theme parks - SeaWorld, Aquatica, Busch Gardens and Discovery Cove.

Palm Deira

Construction of Palm Deira started in October 2004. Deira is projected to be eight times the size of the Palm Jumeirah and five times the size of the Palm Jebel Ali. This project is the most ambitious and long-term one. After its completion, the "third palm" will become the largest anthropogenic island in the history of mankind, which will serve as a habitat for 1 million people. The work is planned to be fully completed by 2015, however, due to the large volumes and costs, it is likely that the significant date will again be postponed for several years.

The extraordinary idea of ​​creating an alluvial island in Dubai was born in the late 90s, when a part of the 72-kilometer coastline suitable for building was already occupied, and the number of people willing to buy real estate here and ordinary tourists grew steadily. The new island had to add tens of kilometers of beaches to the emirate in order to build on them a futuristic "city of tomorrow" for permanent residence and mass tourism.

The Palm Jumeirah megaproject was initiated by Sheikh Mohammed, the absolute monarch of Dubai and a passionate collector of architectural wonders. The shape of the date palm - the symbol of the emirate of Dubai, due to which the island Palm Jumeirah got its name (from the Arabic "crown of the palm tree") - is not a fad of the monarch, but the result of complex design calculations. They made it possible to correlate the length of the coast and the building area in such a way as to accommodate the maximum number of villas, hotels and restaurants on it. With a diameter of only 5.5 kilometers, due to 17 "palm branches" the island received a coastline of 56 kilometers, which is 9 times more if it were round.

The construction of Palm Jumeirah Island from natural sand and stone among the waves of the Persian Gulf began in August 2001. Of course, it could have been built of concrete and steel, but Crown Prince Mohammed wanted the island to harmoniously "merge" with the environment and refuse to use artificial materials. This added to the complexity for the builders - they had to make sure that the water did not wash away what was built yesterday. In total, 94 million m2 of sand was required for the construction of the island.

Geographically, Palm Jumeirah is very lucky - the warm shallow waters off the coast of Dubai are inaccessible to storms, since they are closed from the ocean by the Strait of Hormuz. Nevertheless, the builders surrounded the island with a 3.5-meter protective breakwater, the construction of which took 5.5 million m2 of rock. If we add up the entire volume of sand and stone required to create the island of Palm Jumeirah, then it would be enough to build a wall 2.5 meters high and as long as the equator.

Finally, the current look of Palm Jumeirah was formed when magnificent multi-storey hotels, yacht clubs, theme parks, shopping and entertainment centers and on the “leaves” there are luxurious villas, each with a personal access to the sea. To date, about 1400 villas and about 2500 apartments in 20 spectacular buildings have already been built on the island. Among the latter, Oceana the Palm Jumeirah has been completed on the island, which includes a unique five-star residential complex and a gated luxury aparthotel.

Clickable 1600 px

Today the island has turned into a kind of "dreamland", in the projects of which both "ordinary" wealthy foreigners and members of royal dynasties from all over the world are actively investing money. The investment boom in Palm Jumeirah has been going on for more than a year, and there are quite objective reasons for this. First, almost simultaneously with the start of the construction of the island, the September 11 terrorist attack took place in the United States, and then many investors rushed to transfer their capital from the West to new projects in the East. Naturally, the Palm Jumeirah Island, which is acquiring its fantastic shape with incredible speed, turned out to be the most financially profitable and safest choice.

Secondly, in 2003, the authorities of the emirate made an unprecedented decision - they were the first among the Gulf countries to grant foreigners unlimited and unconditional ownership of any property purchased in Dubai. Thus, from that moment on, buying a home on Palm Jumeirah as a market product acquired a clear and completely understandable image for the buyer, fully protected by international law. Based on this, we can say with a high degree of confidence that Palm Jumeirah in the coming decades will keep one of the leading places in the world tourism and recreation industry, as well as in terms of the quality of life on its territory.

The success of the Palm Jumeirah project has been very contagious, and in the future they plan to build a couple more "palm trees" in Dubai - one will appear to the west of the commercial port, and the second, near the Old City. However, today the “first-born” - the Palm Jumeirah Island takes all the attention. This is a friendly and free from any discomfort world of elite residential complexes interspersed with parks, centers active rest and sports, shopping malls and restaurants. This is the very place where you can hide from the stuffiness and whirlwind of urbanized space, where you want to live and relax as long as possible.

The islands have created an unprecedented infrastructure for accommodation and recreation in the Arab world. It includes world-famous hotels and resorts, luxury villas and huge apartments. There are no restrictions for foreigners. They can both buy and rent property on the islands. In total, the Palm Islands hosts a huge number of various structures... These are luxury hotels, residential apartments with a 5-star service level, water attractions, shopping malls, sports clubs, spas, cinemas and special areas for scuba diving and much more. The Palm Islands have extended the coastline of Dubai by 520 km.

That was the plan ...

So, the islands, or rather the peninsulas (since they are connected to the coastline) are made in the form of date palms, traditional for Arab countries (by the way, very revered in Islam). Each island is crowned with a crescent moon at the top. It serves as a breakwater and at the same time is a Muslim symbol. Also, the islands are surrounded by protective barrier reefs. At Palm Jebel Ali, they represent inscriptions in Arabic, namely, quotes from the poems of the ruler of Dubai - Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum:

“To leave lines on the water requires an epiphany; great people set themselves great goals. Draw wisdom from the one who possesses it; not everyone on a horse is a rider. "

"Take wisdom from the wise, It takes a man of vision to write on water, Not everyone who rides a horse is a jockey, Great men rise to greater challenges."

All this amazing construction is run by him - the absolute monarch of the Emirate of Dubai, Sheikh Mohammed. Actually, it is known that the UAE economy is based on oil. And 3% of all oil reserves of the emirates are located in Dubai. But the sheikhs Maktoums did not want to put up with such a situation, realizing that the entire economy should not be based on oil alone. Therefore, they began to make Dubai the best tourist resort in the world. And now we can say that they competently disposed of the money received from natural resources... When all of the currently planned Dubai Islands are built, it is expected to add more than half a thousand additional kilometers of land.

Palm Islands became the first major projects to conquer the world with their uniqueness - the state-owned company Al Nakheel Properties cost $ 7 billion to build them.

Most of the villas are currently sold out. Great demand for "sea" property is in Great Britain. Not only celebrities, but also wealthy people are striving to buy housing on the Jumeirah. Currently over 500 villas are inhabited.

The problem of delivering tourists and islanders to Palma is practically solved. It is planned to carry out movements on ultra-modern airships of the Skyship 600 model, as well as to launch a monorail track 5.5 km long. The latter will start functioning in April 2009, and will connect the city with a palm island, and tests of the monorail in real operating conditions will begin in October this year.

Monorail cars from Japan will run on the line. The system is fully automatic, however, the driver will be constantly present in the cab. It is planned to carry up to 2.4 thousand passengers per hour in one direction in 4 separate trains, each of which consists of 3 carriages. At the same time, the monorail will be integrated with the Dubai Metro.

Palm Jumeirah is the smallest compared to the sisters Jebel Ali and Deira.

More than 1,000 bungalows will be built on the second palm in the coastal line, supported by Polynesian style piles. It is planned to build more than 2,000 villas of different layouts. To attract wealthy investors, it is even proposed to create houses for individual projects. It is predicted that the so-called "palm" of Jebel Ali by 2020 will accommodate about 1.7 million inhabitants. At the moment, the construction of infrastructure is underway. The last to be erected residential complexes... On 30,000 sq. m. it is planned to rebuild a complex of buildings made of glass and concrete, which in shape will resemble the sails of yachts. The crescent surrounding Palm Jebel Ali will house 4 theme parks - SeaWorld, Aquatica, Busch Gardens and Discovery Cove.

It is planned to build the first marine aquarium in the region, which will demonstrate world-class water attractions, where you can watch dolphins, killer whales and other inhabitants. underwater world... The seaside village will become one of the most visited tourist destinations in the Middle East.

Palm Jebel Ali is approximately 22 kilometers and 17 minutes by boat from Palm Jumeirah. It is assumed that a separate road junction will lead to the island, along which it will be possible to get to Palma directly from Shaikh Zayed Road. This is the central street connecting the Dubai shopping center and the capital of Abu Dhabi - it has 5 lanes in each direction and stretches for 55 km.

The first 27 km were built between 1993 and 1998. Shaikh Zayed Road is the most important highway in Dubai. It connects to such highways as Al Ain Road (Al Ain Route), Hatta Road (Hata Route), Emirates Road (Emirates Circular Route), and others. To facilitate the flow of cars - and it reaches 200,000 cars every day - 13 interchanges have been created on this central street.

Deira is an exotic palm tree with a wide, massive "trunk" and 41 branches. The anthropogenic structure is crowned with a crescent - a breakwater. Due to the size of the object, its construction is divided into several stages. Deira island will be located between Dubai Creek and Al Hamria Port. Palm Deira aims to revive the old district of the same name in Dubai.

And finally, the last to date, the island project of the Arab sheikhs called The World. Its construction was completed on January 10, 2008. These are 300 man-made islands, each of which is a mini-copy of one of the countries. Together they form geographic map the world, which can be seen from a bird's eye view. The complex is located a few kilometers from the coast, between the Palm Islands. The archipelago does not just repeat the shape and outlines of the continents - each of the islands corresponds to the national color and traditions of the country it symbolizes. Thus, the Mir complex will indeed become a miniature copy of the globe. An improved copy, because the idea of ​​creating the most comfortable living conditions here will be perfected. Comfortable villas, well-developed infrastructure, serene landscapes around, parks and lakes. All islands are up for sale. The offer is really tempting: to live in a personal Cuba or in Africa. Therefore, the excitement around The World does not subside.

The idea to build a "copy of the globe" belongs to the ruler of Dubai, one of the most influential and richest people in the world, already mentioned at the beginning of our story, Sheikh Mohammed. Officially, the construction is carried out by the same company Nakheel, but in reality, foreign contractors hired by the government of Dubai are more involved in the construction of the islands. Materials for the islands are used locally. The sand for the islands was taken from the Persian Gulf, the rock mass was also mined in the UAE.

The World Archipelago is located 4 kilometers off the coast of Dubai. Communication between the islands of "Mira" and the continent is assumed only by water and air. Recall that Palms will be connected to the coastline of the metropolis through bridges. However, this difficulty does not particularly bother the newly-minted owners of the islands, a rich man who has allowed himself to buy a plot of "water paradise" for 20-40 million dollars is quite capable of buying a yacht or even a helicopter. The delivery of tourists to the islands is planned to be carried out by airships latest models as well as pleasure boats (ferries).

Currently mostly sold out large islands eg "Australia", " New Zealand"," Ireland ". There were buyers for "Finland", as well as "Brunei", which investors plan to turn into capitals of luxury and fashion. Sheikh Maktoum ranked Greenland as one of his possessions, having built on its territory a luxurious villa immersed in tropical gardens.

Nakheel reserves the right to manage 20 islands located in " North America"Of the Mir archipelago. This resort has received the name "Coral Islands". It is planned to build magnificent hotels, yacht marinas and picturesque villages here.

Unlike the builders and ideological inspirers of the island sculpture, ecologists do not feel much joy from such serious changes taking place in the waters of the Persian Gulf. Concerns have been repeatedly expressed about the negative impact of artificial islands on the flora and fauna of the coastal zone. Skeptics argue that the islands could upset the natural balance, and the increased use of the Persian Gulf bay will lead to its pollution. It should be noted that the Dubai government listens to the comments of the "green", as it is itself interested in the development of the tourism industry. In particular, artificial reefs are arranged around the islands, on which favorable conditions for living are created. marine life... Desalination and water purification stations will be installed on the central islands of The World archipelago. It is planned to use environmentally friendly energy sources.

The next snag faced by the authors of The World project is the stagnation of water in the bays of the archipelago. It is difficult to deal with this because The complex of islands is flanked by a 26-kilometer breakwater 4 meters high, which undoubtedly makes it safe, but prevents water renewal.

There are also a number of concerns that plague potential buyers - in particular, the reliability and durability of artificial islands. A number of experts believe that as a result of climate change on Earth and an increase in the water level in the World Ocean, in half a century, anthropogenic land areas will be plunged into the abyss. Supporters of the project refute these statements, "reassuring" investors that their holdings will remain afloat for at least 800 years.

The construction of The World archipelago, however, like its sisters Palm: Jumeirah, Deira and Jebel Ali, caused a storm of emotions in the world community. A number of critics call Dubai's projects pompous and overly ambitious, especially against the backdrop of the looming food crisis and the catastrophic plight of developing countries. However, the Emirates, which have one of the highest living standards in the world, do not stop these statements at all, but rather, on the contrary, encourage more and more extravagant projects to be implemented.

Clickable 1600 px

Click on the link!

In general, now I have shown you the process of creation, construction and layouts, and a little later I will show you what is actually happening there now in more detail!