Most high mountains different countries such as Hungary, Austria, Greece and Argentina are presented in the table below.
This article briefly describes the highest mountains in different countries of Europe and America. Name and height are given. Provided some descriptions about their names, locations and more.
Highest mountain in Hungary
Hungary is located 200 meters above sea level and has no high mountains. The highest mountain in Hungary is Kekes. In front from English means "bluish". Well, and, indeed, if you look at the mountain in the distance, it seems bluish.
Mount Kekesh is included in mountain range Matra, being the longest ski slope in Hungary. Its length is about 2 km. The mountain is ideal for beginners. Its height is 1014 meters above sea level. It is located between the cities of Eger and Gyöngyös.
After Lake Balaton and the Danube, Kekes is one of the most popular attractions in Hungary.
The highest mountain in Hungary is Kekes, with a height of 1014 meters.
Highest mountain in Austria
A quarter of Austria is occupied by the ranges of the Eastern Alps, united in chains. The most impressive attraction in the country and at the same time the most high mountain Austria is Grossglockner. This mountain has 2 peaks: Grossglockner and Kleinglockner. The height of the Großglockner is 3798 meters, the second peak is slightly lower and reaches a height of 3770 meters. There is a pass between the peaks, and at the foot of the largest glacier - Pasterets.
The highest mountain in Austria is Grossglockner, 3798 meters high.
Highest mountain in Greece
Olympus, known according to ancient Greek mythology, is the highest mountain in Greece, on which 12 gods lived, led by Zeus.
In ancient times, Mount Olympus was the border between two states - Thessaly and Macedonia. Today, the entire territory surrounding mountain range declared a national park. Since 1981, the mountain has been recognized as part of the World Natural Heritage and an object of historical and architectural heritage by UNESCO.
There are 52 peaks on the mountain, the height of which varies from 760 to 2917 meters. The most high peak Olympus - Mitakis, whose height is 2917 meters. The second and third places were taken by the peaks of Skolio, with a height of 2912 meters and Stephanie, with a height of 2905 meters.
The highest mountain in Greece is Olympus, the highest peak of Olympus is Metakis, 2917 meters high.
Highest mountain in Argentina
Aconcagua rises to 6962 meters in height, and is the highest point in South Amrika, as well as the entire southern and western hemispheres.
The mountain appeared at the time of the collision of the tectonic plates of the South American and Nazca. Today the mountain is completely covered with snow. The name of the mountain is translated into Russian as Stone Guard.
The highest mountain in Argentina is Aconcagua, 6962 meters high.
(Mátra) are located in the north of Hungary. They extend in the territory from east to west for 40-50 km, from north to south - 15-22 km. 70-80% of the mountains are covered with oak and beech forests. The Matra Mountains are rich in a variety of fauna, including rare and protected species of animals.
Matra Mountains on the map
Matra is the third most popular tourist destination. This is where the longest ski slope(1.8 km).
In 1978, a track was built here, on which the Tour de Hongrie cycling tournament takes place annually in August, and since 2004, competitions for amateurs have been held.
Matra Mountain Resorts
There are also several resorts in the Matra mountains: Mátraháza, Mátrafüred and Parádsasvár.
The first resorts on Matrafured were discovered in the 1920s. The main attractions are the church, built in 1767, the Bene-ház house - one of the oldest houses in Hungary, which housed a hotel in the 1700s, the Palots Museum (Palócmúzeum) and observation tower(Kozmáry-kilátó). And if you love extreme views sports, I advise you to visit the Oxygen adrenalin park. On the territory of 19 hectares, there are many attractions that increase adrenaline: suspension bridge, giant swing, bobsleigh, climbing wall, there is also a playground for the little ones.
Suspension bridge at Oxygen adrenalin park
Lake Shashto(Sástó) is the highest lake in Hungary. There is a 50-meter observation tower, which was previously used for oil drilling in the city of Szeged.
Gayateto(Galyatető) is the second highest peak, 964 meters. In winter, ski slopes are open here.
Matrasentimre(Mátraszentimre) - the highest located Hungarian village, located at an altitude of 750 - 835 meters above sea level.
Parade(Parád) is one of the oldest resorts in Hungary, where you can find 200-year-old houses - monuments of folk woodcarving.
Settlement Paradshashvar(Parádsasvár) is famous for its healing water and talented artisans who have been making artistic glassware since the mid-18th century. The main attraction is the Károlyi-kastély castle, built in 1827.
Highest mountain in Hungary
Mount Kekesh(Kékes) is the highest mountain in Hungary at 1014 meters above sea level.
Highest mountain in Hungary
It is located in the northern part of Hungary in mountain system Matra. Mount Kekesh got its name for its bluish tint, translated from Hungarian Kék - blue.
There is a TV tower built in 1958 on the mountain. Its height is 180 meters and there is a cafe and a circular observation deck in the tower, I recommend climbing it, and you will have a picturesque view of the northern middle mountains.
TV tower
Opening hours: 09.00 - 18.00 in summer, 09.00 - 16.00 in winter.
Ticket price: adult 480 Ft, children (from 3-14 years old) - 350 Ft.
View from observation deck
Wine region on Matra
Winemaking has been practiced in this area for a long time. The second largest wine-growing region of the country is located on Matra, its territory occupies 7.8 hectares. The first written records of vineyards in these places date back to 1042.
Vineyards
The traditional grape varieties for the area are Olaszrizling, Leányka és Muscat Ottonel, Szürkebarát, Sauvignon Blanc and Chardonnay.
Hungary is an amazingly beautiful country with its own special history, incomparable monuments of architecture and indescribable beauty of nature. The most famous natural attraction is the highest mountain in Hungary, Kekes, located in the northern part of the state and belonging to the Matra mountain system.
The name of the highest mountain in Hungary comes from its bluish hue, visible from the side, the word "kek" is translated from Hungarian as "blue", in accordance with this, the name of the mountain, "Kekesh" can be translated as "bluish".
Directly on the mountain there is a TV tower, from the observation deck of which an unusually beautiful circular panorama of the highlands opens, and if the day turns out to be cold, you can always hide in a cozy cafe inside the same tower.
The thickness of the snow cover covering Kekesh reaches 40 cm, and from a distance, framed by floating white clouds, the mountain seems to be iridescent and luminescent. It is known that Kekes is the highest mountain in Hungary and its height of 1015 meters, although it is not included in the ten highest mountains in the world, nevertheless almost every day a large number of tourists begin their ascent to the top. As a starting point, it is recommended to consider the small town of Matrahaza, from where it is most convenient to get to the mountain by any vehicle.
The climate in this part of Matra is quite mild throughout the year, without a sharp temperature drop, and sunny days make this area the most suitable for warm summer vacation... Even in late autumn - early winter, when at the foot of the mountains, in cities and villages it was already dank and foggy, at the top of Kekesh it is still quite warm due to the warm gentle sun.
On the mountain itself there is a lot of entertainment: ski slopes, all kinds of excursions, a restaurant serving Hungarian cuisine, playgrounds for children, etc. All people who have visited the mountain note the beauty of nature on the slopes: here you can see birches, spruces, firs, oaks and chestnuts, beech is a little less common, and in some places, at the foot, there are minerals: manganese, copper and lead ores.
The quiet and peaceful nature of Hungary is adjacent to a diverse world animals: deer, hares, wild boars, foxes, etc., including such rare animals protected by the state as otters and beavers.
In addition to climbing Mount Kekesh, in Hungary it will be very interesting for tourists to see other natural attractions, such as, for example, thermal springs, lakes, Danube, etc.
One of the most famous Hungarian lakes, Lake Balaton, is so blue and clear that on a clear day it can easily be confused with the sea, if you ignore the fact that the water there is not salty. Balaton is located in close proximity to Budapest and is the largest European lake.It used to be open only for visiting rich people, but now anyone can stay here. Another of the largest lakes in Europe - thermal Heviz, is located right on the site of a former volcano, which now heats the water and makes it possible to swim in the lake even in the cold season. Heviz is considered a quiet health resort, but many come here on their way from Budapest or Vienna just to take a break from the hustle and bustle and admire the extraordinary nature.
Almost entirely the territory of the country is located in the Danube River basin, only within the boundaries of Budapest itself on the banks of the river there are seven islands: Csepel, Hayodyari Syget, Molnar Syget, Nepziget, Harosh Syget, Palotai and the most famous and popular is Margit.
The Danube Bend, just 13 km from the capital, is a favorite destination for tourists and locals alike. It offers extraordinary picturesque views of the surrounding nature with green fields stretching into the distance and soft outlines of hills, in addition, many beautiful towns are scattered along the banks of the river, among which Esztergom stands out. It is a small but historically significant city: for many years it was the capital of the state and here, in Esztergom, the legendary King Stephen Saint was born.
Interesting to visit Hungarian city Tokaj, which is the center of a large wine region Tokay-Hedyalya, where the famous white wine or "liquid gold", as it is often called, is produced. For many years this place has been attracting true connoisseurs and gourmets, and Hungarians are rightfully proud of this. unique place and the vineyards in it.
Hungary, and especially its nature, is also famous for national parks, the most famous of which are Hortobagy and the Pribalaon Uplands Park. Hortobagy is the largest state reserve where you can enjoy the view of endless steppes, various lakes and oak groves, see untouched nature and birds and animals living in it. Another national park- The Balaton Upland is located on mountainous terrain(which explains its name), which allows you to see caves and several extinct volcanoes, in addition, there are certain species of animals and plants listed in the Red Book and on the verge of extinction - that is why the territory of the park is strictly protected.
The nature of Hungary is unusual in its beauty and diversity, its sights fascinate at first sight: mountains, islands, resorts, parks - all these are real national treasures of the country. In general, this state is suitable both for active recreation and for calm contemplative tourism and health promotion, extraordinary views can forever leave a mark in the mind of any person.
What is the highest mountain in Hungary? This question can often be heard from tourists who prefer leisure. The highest mountain in Hungary is called Kekesh, which translates from English as "bluish". It does indeed have a bluish tint when viewed from a distance. Framed by floating clouds, Kekesh appears almost luminescent. It is the third most popular tourist attraction in Hungary after Lake Balaton and the Danube. The mountain is located on the territory of the Matra mountain range between the local cities of Gyöngyös and Eger. The height of Kekesh is 1014 meters.
Although Kekesh is not in the top 10, it enjoys enviable popularity. Many tourists start their hike to the top of Kekesh from the town of Matrahaza. In addition, if you don't mind paying about 500 forints ($ 2), you can take the elevator to the observation path at the TV tower, which is located on Kekesh. It offers a fantastic view of the rest of Mahtra, and you can take wonderful photos of the surrounding views. A mild climate all year round and long sunny days make Kekesh a popular summer destination. Even in November-December, when it is foggy and cold in the cities, it is sunny and relatively warm at the top of Kekesh. If you do get cold, you can warm up in the cafe located in the TV tower. The pride of this establishment is the exhibition of mini bottles.
To get to Kekes, you will either need to rent a car from Budapest or take a direct bus from Nepliget Bus Station (Budapest). It runs three times a day, daily. The way to the mountain will take about 2 hours.
The mountain can be visited both alone and with whole families. There, as almost everywhere in Hungary, there is playground for children. Not without tourist souvenirs, so do not forget to please your relatives and colleagues with a small Hungarian present.
Amazingly beautiful mountainous part Austria. It is distinguished by an abundance of the purest fresh water, concentrated not only in glaciers and rivers, but also in numerous azure alpine lakes.
About this fabulous beautiful country, about which mountains are located in Austria, what they are remarkable for, you can find out by reading this article.
There are many amazing places, stunning with their unimaginable beauty. This is especially true of its many mountains. Below will be presented the most remarkable of the peaks, attracting the attention of a huge number of tourists and travelers from all over the world.
A little about Austria
Before we find out the name of the mountains in Austria, find out their features, consider information about the general geographic location of this state.
Austria is located in its area is equal to 83 859 sq. km, including natural reservoirs occupy about 1,120 sq. km., and mountains - almost 70% of the total area.
Austria borders with Switzerland and Liechtenstein in the western part; in the north with Germany and the Czech Republic; in the east with Hungary and Slovakia; in the south with Italy and Slovenia. The total length of the borders is 2,563 kilometers.
Gorgeous natural landscapes Austria fascinates tourists and travelers. And an important role in this is played by mountains, among which there is the most in Austria called Grossglockner (its height is 3 798 meters above sea level).
Mountains of Austria: general information
According to the map made on the basis of space images, it can be seen that 1/4 of the territory of the state is occupied by folded-block young ridges of the Eastern Alps, uniting in sub-latitudinal chains. The axial mountain zone with a mountain-glacial relief rises in the west to an altitude of 3500 meters (Grossglockner - 3798 m), and slightly lower in the east - to 2400 meters. The border of the snow cover is located on average at an altitude of 2800 meters.
Some peaks in Austria have glaciers (for example, Pasteurz, which is 9 km long). The southern and northern axial chains of the Eastern Alps are surrounded by lower ridges, which are characterized by steep slopes, dissection and strong development of karsts. In the north, along the Alps, along the periphery, flysch low mountains prevail.
Within Austria, the Eastern Alps are mainly characterized by large valleys (the rivers Ens, Saltsh, Inn, etc.), and the eastern foothills are represented by depressions (Klagenfurt, Graz, etc.).
In the eastern part of the territory of the state there is a hilly Styrian-Burgenland plain (part of the Middle Danube), descending to the Vienna Basin. In the northern and eastern parts there are hilly low mountains Waldviertel, Mürviertel, Weinviertel and others. Between them and the Eastern Alps there is a flat strip with tiers of terraces of the Danube River.
Pass and Mount Gerlospass
The mountains of Austria are absolutely all magnificent, but Gerlospass is considered one of the most important. From the height of a huge mountain (1500 meters), a magnificent view of the city's national park opens up.
This is a great place to stay. Here you can also visit a small cozy restaurant. Moreover, you can stay in it right in the open air, combining a meal with an overview of the picturesque Austrian landscapes. You can also use the cable car, built in 2010.
Among local residents Cycling around the area is especially popular in these places. After all, a walk on the mountain is a great benefit of the amazingly clean air and a kind of training (endurance test).
Mount Kapuzinerberg
The mountains of Austria are home to many curious historical facts... This peak is not an exception either. It rises 640 meters above sea level and is located on east coast R. Salzach. Opposite the mountain is the Salzburg Museum.
In addition, on the top of the hill there is a monastery of the Catholic Capuchin order, built in the 16th-17th centuries by order of Wolf Dietrich von Raithenau (bishop). It operates to this day.
For visiting tourists, only the monastery church is open, where services are regularly held. It is noteworthy that the monks left the monastery only in 1938 by order of A. Hitler, who wanted to build a stadium on this site, but his plans did not come true. Since 1945, life in the monastery has flowed as usual.
On the Kapuzinerberg hill there are other no less interesting historical objects: a dilapidated fortress wall (now there is a restaurant in it); the house where he lived in the 30s, etc.
Mount Mönchsberg
Mönchsberg, like other mountains in Austria, has a low altitude of 540 meters. This is one of the 5 peaks located in Salzburg. It separates the modern part of the city from the old one (the left bank of the Salzach River).
The mountain is covered with forest on one side, on the other it hangs with its rocky side over the road itself. This is one of most popular places for walks among the townspeople, especially as it is quite accessible for any person to climb (there is an elevator). It offers a stunning panorama of the city. It should be noted that the tunnel, made in the rock back in 1767, is one of the oldest in Europe.
And on Mönchsberg there are several interesting structures: a small castle Johanneschloss (part of a monastery of the XIV century); small castle Marketendershloss (in the Middle Ages there were barracks, now a training center); Schloss Mönchstein (formerly the building of the University of Salzburg, now a hotel); Museum of Contemporary Art (in operation since 2004). Thanks not only to natural beauty, but also to similar historical sights, Austria attracts attention.
Mount Grossglockner
The highest in Austria is Großglockner - a mountain that rises up to 3798 meters above sea level. sea and located between Tyrol and Carinthia. At its foot lies the largest glacier, Pasterets, with a length of 9 kilometers.
This is surprising beautiful place the equally remarkable panoramic road Großglockner Hochalpenstrasse leads. It was opened in 1935. Since then, the most in Austria is available to many tourists wishing to visit it.
She also has a curious history of construction.
The economic crisis after the 1st World War and the growth of national conflicts led to the destruction of the Austro-Hungarian Empire. Austria at that time lost the Czech Republic, Hungary, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Slovenia, etc. The result was inflation, the loss of international markets, and a drop in production by a quarter.
Then the high-altitude road was designed, which was supposed to give work to numerous unemployed and provide the state income from tolls on it.
A little about vegetation
Austria, mountains, Alps are inseparable. The Alps are considered a forested region.
The result of peculiar natural conditions and quite profound changes in these conditions under the influence of man are today surprisingly variegated vegetation of these places. Especially the lower belt (up to about 1000 meters) is quite diverse both in terms of flora, and in its climate. The conditions of this part of the Alps are close to those of the plains adjacent to it. The southern part is influenced by the Mediterranean, in connection with which there are subtropical types of vegetation.
The western part includes oak, beech and chestnut forests (on the slopes), the northern part includes mixed forests on podzolic soils, and the eastern part is a forest-steppe. This lower belt, most densely populated with vegetation, which has greatly changed its natural vegetation cover, is called the cultural belt of the Alps.
Conclusion
The name of the mountains in Austria has an interesting historical basis. Each of them is associated with some specific historical events or famous names.
Fabulously beautiful with gorgeous flower meadows, green forests and blue glaciers and snows. In the hottest months of summer, an especially rapid melting of mountain snow begins here, which contributes to the occurrence of large floods. Thanks to them, the water surface level on the Danube sometimes rises to 8-9 meters.
