Can I carry food in my carry-on baggage? What you can take in carry-on baggage: rules and tips

Hand luggage on the plane is a real headache for most tourists returning from vacation. For many passengers, the very concept of "hand luggage" raises many questions. Unfortunately, not all passengers know what is the difference between carry-on luggage and luggage, and even more so from an accessory to carry-on luggage (an accessory to carry-on luggage is a very new concept for modern civil aviation).

This post will be a continuation of useful articles about tricks independent travel... Earlier, I wrote in detail about how to look for cheap air tickets, about what travel insurance is and how travel insurance differs from insurance for traveling abroad, in this post we will talk in detail about carry-on baggage and how to fly on airplanes not to overpay for an overweight.

What is carry-on baggage

Here's what Wikipedia says about carry-on baggage:

Hand luggage is cargo that a passenger takes with him on board a passenger vehicle (in our case, it is an airplane, but vehicle can be anything) without checking it into the luggage compartment.

As you can see, hand luggage is everything that a passenger takes with him on board. Many people think so, but if you look more closely at the rules for the carriage of goods on passenger planes, it turns out that everything that is on you, including outerwear and the contents of your pockets, is no longer hand luggage, but is called personal items and in fact is not taken into account in any way. And there are a lot of such interesting points in the rules of transportation, read on about that.

Carry-on baggage rules

As I mentioned earlier, most airlines have the same carry-on baggage dimensions, as most airlines have the same aircraft models and the same overhead bins.

The allowed size of carry-on baggage, in most cases, is: 55 cm x 40 cm x 20 cm or 115 cm (in the sum of 3 measurements). Here it should be borne in mind that skis 115 centimeters long will most likely not be allowed to bring you on board, but will be forced to check in your luggage, since there is simply nowhere to attach them in the cabin, well, not in the aisle to carry them.

With the determination of the dimensions of hand luggage, passengers always have difficulties, for an advance decision of which many airlines install special templates at airports that mimic the allowed sizes and everyone can check their belongings using these templates.

Novice travelers always have a question what is the best way to pack things that fly in the cabin. I have tried many options from a reliable suitcase to a comfortable backpack and can provide some tips.

a suitcase for carry-on luggage - very convenient if you are transporting really valuable and fragile things (priceless Chinese vase of the Qing dynasty, fragile figurines made of Murano glass, etc.). In this case, the "armor" of the sides of the suitcase is justified, in all other cases, the suitcase is too inconvenient for carry-on luggage;
a carry-on bag is an excellent solution, it can be tamped and thus it will pass any “dimensional” control, but it can be very inconvenient to carry such a bag at the airport. If the bag has wheels, then this option is quite suitable;
a carry-on backpack is the most convenient thing for transporting things on the plane, it perfectly passes all size controls (tested on a 45 liter backpack), it is easy to carry and hands are always free. I recommend this option to everyone.

Duty Free items in carry-on baggage

When buying goods in duty free shops ( Duty Free) at the airport (in the so-called "sterile zone"), the weight of purchases should be taken into account. The stores themselves do not impose any restrictions on the sale of goods (buy at least half of the store).

In theory, Duty Free goods are personal items and are not counted as carry-on luggage, but getting on the plane can be difficult (if you have too many Duty Free purchases), so you should be rational in everything. It should also be remembered that it is required to transport goods from Duty Free in a special container (in which the goods are packed in the store) and not to break the packaging throughout the flight. It is advisable to keep a cashier's receipt for your purchase during the entire flight, it may come in handy.

If there were no problems with boarding the plane and your Duty Free purchases fly with you, then you may face restrictions at the customs at the arrival station. Each country has clear rules on the possibility of duty-free import of goods, and some (mainly Muslim countries) completely prohibit the import of the most popular goods from Duty Free (alcoholic beverages). As a rule, the customs office "gives the go-ahead" for the import of 1 liter of strong alcohol and 1 block of cigarettes, for a larger volume a duty must be paid. Each country has its own rules, so you should clarify this before your trip.

If you are flying with a transfer, you should remember that the security control procedure will have to go through again, and here your Duty Free package can be regarded as hand luggage, and not as personal items. In these cases, you must present a receipt from the Duty Free shop of the first airport (where you made your purchase) and, of course, the goods from Duty Free must be properly packed.

Carry-on luggage accessory

Now comes the fun part. Not so long ago, some airlines have introduced a new passenger aviation concept - "Accessory for carry-on luggage", for most passengers this is a real salvation from overweight and that's why. Some things go beyond the concept of carry-on luggage and fall into accessories for carry-on luggage, then I will give an approximate list (it may differ for each airline, and for low-cost airlines it may not be at all). Now the passenger has carry-on baggage with a regulated weight and size and the ability to carry on the plane some of the things that were previously considered carry-on baggage and occupied there most places.

Here's what you can take on the plane as an accessory to your hand luggage from Aeroflot:

handbag / men's briefcase;
folder for papers;
umbrella;
cane;
bouquet of flowers;
outerwear;
laptop computer, photo camera, camcorder;
in-flight reading materials;
baby food for a child during the flight;
a cradle when transporting a child;
suit in a garment bag;
cellular telephone;
crutches;
a bag with purchases from the Duty Free store.

And again there are several incomprehensible situations, there are instructions about the laptop, but there is no indication about the charger, there are instructions about the camera, but they will force you to check the tripod in your luggage, etc.

Hand luggage for children

For passengers with small children, transportation of things for all children's needs becomes a big problem. Fortunately, most airlines provide the ability to use extra space carry-on baggage in standard size. This rule applies to passengers with children under the age of 2 years, if the child has a full ticket and a seat in the aircraft cabin, then he also has a full place for hand luggage.

How and where to place carry-on baggage on board the aircraft

To accommodate hand luggage on board the aircraft, there are luggage racks above the passenger seats; it is their volume that dictates stringent requirements (in terms of weight and size) for passengers' hand luggage. If necessary, the carry-on baggage can be placed under the seat in front of the passenger (not all seats on the plane have this option).

Many airlines clearly state in their rules that during air travel, the accessory must be placed under the seat of the seat (located in front of you), and all carry-on luggage should be placed on the shelf (above your seat). It is prohibited to place any items in the aisles of the aircraft or in the space near the emergency exit.

How much carry-on baggage can you take on the plane

How much carry-on baggage you can take on the plane depends to a large extent on the carrier company and on the class of service.

For most airlines, there is the same standard for the number of hand luggage:

economy class - one piece of hand luggage;
business class - two pieces of hand luggage;
first class - two pieces of carry-on baggage.

Low-cost airlines stand apart, they may require an additional payment for things in the cabin. Some American and Canadian carriers provide as many as 2 pieces of carry-on baggage when flying in regular economy class.

Liquids in carry-on baggage

Restrictions on the carriage of liquids in hand luggage seem to me the most delusional restrictions for aircraft passengers. Judge for yourself, because all these restrictions are on 1 liter of 100 ml. for real "bad guys" it's very easy, just a few people with bad intentions and that's it.

But for law-abiding passengers, these perversions of liquids in carry-on luggage cause enormous inconvenience and additional hassle. It is all the fault of the terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001, which completely changed the attitude towards aviation security and now every passenger (including infants with their cans of baby food) is viewed as a potential terrorist.

The rules for carrying liquids in hand luggage are as follows: a passenger has the right to carry one liter of liquids (in total) in hand luggage, liquids must be placed in containers with a volume not exceeding 100 milliliters. All liquids carried on the plane must be packed in a sealed transparent bag (with a reusable fastener), the size of the bag for liquids must not exceed 20x20 centimeters.

And as always, there are many ambiguities that confuse passengers and cause problems. For example, you will not be allowed to take on board a half-empty tube of toothpaste, if its volume is more than 100 ml, to all your objections “There’s only half there”, the reaction is only one “Not allowed”. Toothpaste is not so a pity, but what if it's an expensive cream in a 125 ml tube? Anything over 100 ml. will be seized and disposed of.

There are a number of goods that do not look like liquids (for example, no sane person can call cheese a liquid), but when transported on an airplane, they are considered liquids:

perfumery;
shampoos;
gels;
lotions;
sprays;
oils;
paints;
creams;
deodorants;
shaving foam;
ink;
lipstick;
Toothpaste;
beverages;
syrups;
soups;
cheeses;
canned food;
caviar;
jam;
homemade preparations.

Thus, it turns out that you can carry caviar and cheese in your hand luggage, but not more than 1 liter (in total), which is divided into 100 ml. capacity. A normal person is not able to imagine hard cheese poured into small bottles, and this often causes misunderstandings between passengers and employees at airports.

About cheese in bottles - this is a joke, but it is advisable that all liquids are in labeled containers, so you save yourself from unnecessary questions. It should be remembered that airport workers have the right to open any jar or tube and make sure of the contents, it doesn't matter if there is an expensive cream or baby food inside.

What can be carried in carry-on baggage

What can I take in my hand luggage on the plane? Here it is worth answering to yourself the next question, about the need for things that you drag into the aircraft cabin. It's understandable when you take documents and really valuable things with you, but when people bring things into the plane's cabin that could easily survive the flight in the luggage compartment, the question “Why?” Arises. I believe that you should take the most necessary and valuable things in your hand luggage, and either check in everything else or not take it on the trip at all.

Beverages

Any drinks in glass, plastic or cardboard containers up to 100 ml. can be carried in carry-on baggage, the packaging requirements for drinks from Duty Free shops are softer and are not limited to 100 ml.

Any drinks and alcohol can be carried in hand luggage, however, the strength of alcoholic beverages must be no more than 70%, everything above is considered a flammable substance and is not allowed for transportation in the cabin of the aircraft.

Food and food

There are no special requirements and restrictions for food (check with your airline), if you are bringing food within reasonable limits (a sandwich for the trip or a few apples). It should be remembered that on the territory of some states there are strict regulations that prohibit the import of meat, dairy and other products. It should also be noted that some products (for example, cheese, yogurt or caviar) are considered liquids, and the volume of the package should not exceed 100 ml.

Here is a list of these products - liquids:

caviar;
yoghurts (regular or drinkable);
soups;
honey, jam;
canned food (meat, fish, homemade products);
products with big amount sauce or gravy.

Some airlines allow the following solid and dry foods to be taken on board:

sandwiches;
sausages, cutlets, sausages;
biscuits, chips, crisps, waffles;
vegetables and fruits;
sweets, cakes and pastries.

Electronics and modern gadgets

When passing through customs at the airport, you will be asked to remove the laptop from your carry-on baggage and put it in the basket for later scanning. Laptop, phone, smartphone, etc. may not be counted in the weight of carry-on baggage and be considered personal items, but here you should study the airline's rules more carefully.

On some flights to the United States, any electronic device larger than a smartphone is prohibited in carry-on baggage.

The following electronic devices can be transported in the aircraft cabin:

mobile phone (except for exploding smartphones samsung galaxy note 7);
laptop, tablet, e-book;
photo camera, video camera;
MP3, DVD player.

Medicines

Medications and medications necessary on the road can be taken in hand luggage, but please note that you may be asked to prove the need for certain medications (you should have a doctor's instruction on the need to take medications).

Care accessories

The following personal use devices may be carried in carry-on baggage.

safety razor and replacement blades for it, as well as an electric razor;
hairdryer and other hair styling accessories;
a toothbrush (including an electric one).

Cosmetics and hygiene products

In hand luggage, you can take cosmetic and hygiene products in any (glass, plastic, paper, wooden, etc.) packages up to 100 ml.

cream, gel;
sun lotion or oil;
toothpaste;
deodorant (solid, spray, roll-on);
hair spray and foam;
contact lens fluid;
shampoo, mask, hair balm, etc.

Other items in carry-on baggage

literature and magazines;
a picture (its size should not exceed the allowable size for carry-on luggage);
dishes, glasses, sets, etc .;
musical instrument;
wedding dress and other clothes (you must carry it in a special case - a garment bag, it is counted as one
piece of hand luggage).

It is important to know some of the features that may surprise you right at the airport (read the passenger story in the comments to this post). So, for example, a regular skateboard can be regarded as a weapon and will be asked to be checked in. It became interesting to me and I asked the representatives of the airport whether it was true or not, that's what they answered me. The full answer to my letter can be seen in the photos.

In accordance with the requirements of aviation security, in accordance with clause 72 of the Order of the Ministry of Transport of the Russian Federation of July 25, 2007 No. 104: quality of checked baggage.

All restrictions on the carriage of things in hand luggage can be conditionally divided into several groups.

it is forbidden for security reasons - weapons and toys imitating it (firearms, piercing-cutting, etc.), exploding smartphones Samsung Galaxy Note 7, I think everything is clear;
it is forbidden for the convenience of passengers - everyone wants to carry their oversized cargo on board, but no one wants to sit next to a friend who has dragged an oversized cargo into the cabin;
prohibited for commercial purposes - it is possible to use the cabin of the aircraft as a "gazelle for transportation", but it is expensive. There is a desire to bring 50 kilograms of mango from Thailand - pay for the overweight and carry it.

Now let's talk about this in more detail, the recent events with the exploding Samsung Galaxy Note 7 smartphones surprised and frightened many. And as a result - a complete ban on the use of this smartphone model on board an aircraft.

Piercing and cutting objects, explosive goods and weapons

it is forbidden to take firearms and any piercing and cutting objects (knife, corkscrew, razor blades, sharp manicure accessories, etc.) in hand luggage;
working tools (screwdrivers, nails, file, drill, etc.);
sports equipment (skateboard, rollers, scooters, baseball bats, etc.).

Electronics and modern gadgets are prohibited in carry-on luggage

After the scandal with the exploding smartphone Samsung Galaxy Note 7, many countries have banned the carrying of Samsung Galaxy Note 7 smartphones on board the aircraft, and the Federal Air Transport Agency went even further and banned this model of the smartphone from being carried even to the airport.

Many airlines have banned small vehicles powered by lithium batteries (mono-wheels, mini-segways, hoverboards, gyro scooters, etc.) in carry-on luggage and in the cargo hold.

On March 21, 2017, the US authorities banned the transport of electronic devices in carry-on baggage, the ban was imposed on flights from the countries of the Middle East and North Africa. Passengers from these countries (Egypt, Jordan, Kuwait, Morocco, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Turkey and the UAE) traveling directly to the United States of America are prohibited from carrying laptops, tablets, cameras and other electronics in carry-on baggage. Great Britain also joined this ban.

Food and food

If you managed to bring food and other food products on board (some airlines do not particularly find fault with this), then it is advisable to destroy it (eat it) there, since many countries prohibit the import of any agricultural products, meat, milk, etc. etc. without proper certifications.

Carrying hand luggage on the plane, tricks and life hacks

The main life hack "How not to overpay for overweight luggage" is to leave everything unnecessary at home, but not everyone can give themselves such pleasure - traveling with a half-empty backpack, so I will tell you how I cope with excess weight in my carry-on luggage.

Usually, I travel with two backpacks, one large (about 45 liters), the other small (30 liters). At the beginning of your journey, all things (including a 30-liter backpack) are placed in a 45-liter one and fly as hand luggage in the cabin. During a long trip, backpacks are filled with all sorts of necessary (and not so) gizmos and on the way back they do not fit into each other, and this is where you have to think about how to optimize the weight and size of your luggage.

Here's a sample list of things to do to reduce the weight of your luggage after a long journey:

Make the most of your body- sounds strange, but if you understand that the overweight is inevitable, then you can bring some of the things into the cabin of the plane on yourself in the literal sense of the word. For example, you can put on warm clothes from your luggage (it may be hot and you will look stupid), you can put small but heavy souvenirs in your pockets, etc.

Going even further, you can buy fashionable and very practical clothes from the famous SCOTTeVEST brand. Their signature jackets are specially designed for the traveler, and the top models have over 40 pockets of all shapes and sizes for different gadgets and devices. With this functionality, all SCOTTeVEST clothing looks fashionable and modern. Any of their little thing, be it a cap or underpants, will be necessarily provided with storage pockets.

Get rid of all the unnecessary- there are things that there is no point in leading back and you can get rid of them the most different ways, they can simply be thrown into the trash, donated to Aboriginal people, or sold. On my Indian trip, the gift in the form of an ordinary ballpoint pen caused extremely positive emotions for the local children.

Find a travel companion- if you find a travel companion whose luggage is not as much as yours, then you can always ask for a service. But here you should be very careful and trust the person (and he should also trust you), because where is the guarantee of what may be in the things you transferred and where is the guarantee that a new acquaintance will return your luggage.

Send some of your luggage by mail- in any country there is a post office and this fact should not be ignored. The cost of a parcel to Russia will cost some money, but it is much cheaper than the rates for excess baggage.

Among all the restrictions, many tourists know only about one thing: it is forbidden to bring cutting and piercing objects on the plane as their personal belongings.

But in reality, there are many subtleties that directly relate to the established norms and rules that, in the event of non-compliance, restrict the unhindered passage into the airliner's cabin. Moreover, the lack of information in the end can not only slightly spoil your mood before departure, but also promise a meeting with law enforcement agencies. What can and cannot be taken on the plane?

First of all, I would like to note that the rules for transporting personal belongings in the cabin are similar to each other in many countries of the world. Regardless, be extra vigilant and be sure to check yours before departure. It usually lists the items that can be taken on the plane in hand luggage during the flight. Haven't you seen a similar list? Then ask the airline staff right at the airport.

Only 1 piece of hand luggage is allowed for each passenger. Its dimensions should not be more than 115 cm. Very often the norms established by law for hand luggage are quite specific. However, the allowable weight of personal belongings will depend directly on the air carrier. As a rule, it is 4-16 kg.

At any air terminal, right next to the check-in desks, there are corresponding stands. Here you can check the parameters and weight of those things that you never want to part with on board.

Now let's take a closer look, what can be taken on the plane in hand luggage when flying... Usually, passengers often have questions related to the transportation of liquids, various digital equipment, medicines and food. Let's talk about them.

Liquids

Not knowing the basic requirements, the traveler often loses the hygiene products taken on board the plane. Then, accordingly, you have to pay for the purchase again after arriving at the destination, very often abroad, and therefore you have to pay in foreign currency.

The main requirement here is the maximum volume of 1 container with a particular liquid - 100 ml. Have you brought a few bottles of cosmetic products with you? Then put everything in a large plastic container. An ordinary cosmetic bag can also serve as a container. The total volume of any liquid in carry-on baggage is 1 liter. Moreover, one passenger is supposed to have only 1 such cosmetic bag.

In January 2014, Rosaviatsia approved new temporary rules for carrying liquids in hand luggage. V this moment it is forbidden to carry any liquids with you, including personal hygiene items, to the airports of Russia! Exceptions are drugs. In this case, the consignee is obliged to prove the necessity of carrying medicines in hand luggage. This may require a medical certificate.

Technique

In the question of what can be taken from electronic devices on the plane in hand luggage, each country decides in its own way. To summarize, from the most common things you can easily grab a cell phone, music player, laptop.

Naturally, some devices are not allowed to be used in the air show, as this may interfere with the operation of the electronics of the aircraft itself.

Medicine and food

Life-saving medicines and food for babies are allowed to be carried on board. Moreover, without even sealing in a separate container. But be prepared for the fact that upon registration you will be politely asked to substantiate the reason why you need all this right on the plane.

Naturally, all medicines should only be in their original packaging. Otherwise, problems with the local police cannot be avoided.

And what can I take food on the plane? In general, it is not officially prohibited to take food with you to the salon. Therefore, it is quite possible to take with you, for example, a sandwich. But do not forget that they usually feed here anyway - you will definitely not stay hungry.

But even here some troubles can sometimes arise. Customs officers, like ordinary people, can also have a bad mood. They may simply not like your food bag or your taste preferences. For example, in one of the Paris airports, cheese is taken away from absolutely everyone.

In addition to the already indicated items, it is allowed to take some other of your belongings as carry-on luggage, for example: a jacket, a jacket, a small blanket.

Is the child with you? In the salon you will be allowed to take both a stroller and a basket for carrying your baby. Women's handbags and computer briefcases are also welcome.

You can take all kinds of printed publications (magazines, newspapers). You may need them to ease boredom on a long flight. No one will forbid bringing crutches or a wheelchair into the salon.

We figured out what you can take on the plane. Let's now take a look at the strictest prohibited items.

Absolutely forbidden

Of course, every conscientious citizen understands that no one will allow any traumatic items on the plane. Despite this, we say once again the simplest truths.

The carriage of animals in the air show is prohibited, with the exception of specially stipulated cases (read:).

There should be no knitting needles, scissors, needles or other handicraft tools in your carry-on baggage. Put your nail supplies in a suitcase, too.

Gas cans, various substances hazardous to human health are prohibited. Canned food in cans is also not allowed.

Any movement is fraught with risks, therefore, it requires compliance with specific safety standards and rules. Even carry-on baggage on an aircraft can pose a threat to the lives of passengers if it contains items prohibited for carriage. Before you travel, you should assess the need for each piece of carry-on baggage on board.

Traveling with or without luggage

Going on vacation or on a long-term trip, a person will take with him many different things necessary for the trip: changeable and warm clothes, personal hygiene items and cosmetics, medicines, gadgets (phone, tablet, laptop), jewelry, sometimes musical instruments.

If a whole family flies on a tour by an airliner, then the volume of things increases. For children, you will have to take toys, and for the smallest - strollers (cradles). Most of the items fit into suitcases and travel bags. When sorting things into containers, you need to take into account the amount of luggage. It is better to check in the luggage compartment that is not needed in the cabin of the aircraft, leaving only the essentials with you.

Note! The carriage of any carry-on baggage on the plane is subject to restrictions stipulated by the rules of airlines. They may differ slightly from each other, but the list of prohibitions for carry-on luggage is more impressive than for basic luggage.

It is worthwhile to familiarize yourself with the recommendations of air carriers in advance and take into account the requirements for hand luggage, so as not to throw away "unnecessary" things later. This will make it possible to immediately check them in as luggage, leaving only the necessary items that correspond to the list with you.

But what if they go on a flight light - only with hand luggage (on a short-term business trip), taking a laptop or tablet for entertainment? Here you will already have to conduct a more careful selection of the things that you will carry with you. There are restrictions on what you can take, not only by name, but also by the size of hand luggage, as well as by the number of kg.

Everyone decides what to take with them on the plane, based on their own needs. Not all hygiene products may be needed on board. Those traveling with suitcases will leave them in the checked-in baggage. A traveler with hand luggage can purchase such items at the point of final arrival.

Any airport has a duty-free zone, which is located between the access terminal and the runway. Some things can be bribed there (extra liquid or food for the trip). These purchases should be taken to the salon in unopened packaging.

Important! When deciding what can be carried in carry-on baggage, take into account and customs regulations the country the traveler is traveling to. Many states have their own idea of what is allowed. Upon arrival, the passenger will also have to go through security, and it is not a fact that he will be able to carry everything that is included in the baggage (even if it was bought in Duty Free).

In order to save money, it is better to clarify all the nuances of the upcoming flight in advance so as not to take prohibited things with you. When deciding what is allowed to be carried in the cabin, the volume is also taken into account. If 2 people are traveling with 1 carry-on baggage, then the amount is calculated per bag, not the number of travelers. Therefore, it is better for a couple to take 2 small luggage, completing everything allowed.

What not to take on the plane

Going on the road, it is enough to go to the website of the airline, whose services you plan to use, and decide on a list of what cannot be carried on the plane. This will facilitate the selection of items that belong to carry-on baggage.

It is prohibited not only to carry a weapon in the cabin of the aircraft - it cannot be taken in the baggage, if there is no corresponding authorization document. This category includes both firearms and piercing-cutting objects;
If the toy (and also the lighter) is an imitation of a weapon, it is best to leave it in the aircraft's luggage. They will not be allowed on board with these things, and in the future travel it is undesirable to leave the baby without favorite toys;
What should not be in hand luggage is piercing and cutting objects - pen and kitchen knives, nail scissors, metal nail files, sets of sewing needles and knitting needles, corkscrews, medical needles, razors. Even toys with sharp edges can pose a threat to the health of passengers, so they are prohibited from being carried on the plane;
You cannot carry flammable liquids and solids, explosive and radioactive, oxidizing and poisonous, as well as magnetized items in your carry-on baggage (and even in the hold). This is prohibited on the plane a priori, since such baggage can cause a plane crash;
There is also a restriction on the carriage of medicines, both in checked and carry-on baggage. You can not transport psychotropic and narcotic substances, as well as poisons;
It is better to carry in the luggage on the plane working power tools and carpentry equipment, sports items (bats, clubs, rackets, skates, skis and sticks for them, skates, etc.), fishing rods. Even umbrellas and walking sticks with sharp elements can pose a threat;
Perishable foodstuffs must not be taken in hand luggage on board the aircraft. You should familiarize yourself with the list of items that are allowed to take on board for a snack in advance.

In some cases, it is allowed to have some items from the above list with you. So, a metal nail file can be replaced with a soft version with rounded edges. If a sharp razor cannot be carried on the plane in carry-on luggage, then a razor with removable heads and an electric shaver are allowed. It is better to take folding umbrellas - they are more convenient, more compact and safer.

If the cane is a basic necessity, and it is difficult for a passenger to move without it, then, if there is an appropriate medical certificate, it will be allowed to be carried into the cabin. The same applies to medicines, without which a person cannot do in flight (pills, liquid medicines, injections). Their need must be documented, then medicines will be allowed to be carried in hand luggage.

Important! Having dealt with the things that cannot be taken on the plane, passengers will make their journey easier. If items that are prohibited from being transported are found, they will be seized and sent to a container at the checkpoint. Either you check in all the excess in your luggage (or give it to the people accompanying you), or you are not allowed on board the plane.

Things and items of hand luggage

When deciding what to take with you on the plane, you should not act on the principle of "I carry everything with me." There should be things at hand that are difficult to do without in flight.

If you have to constantly carry medicines with you, which are taken regularly at certain hours, then their presence in the purse is allowed by medical indications... Rapid-help drugs for people suffering from a number of diseases (heart disease, hypertensive patients, asthmatics, etc.) are also considered permissible items;
Healthy people can also bring an "emergency" first-aid kit, including commonly available antispasmodics, analgesics, antipyretic drugs, cough and cold remedies, absorbents and drugs for motion sickness. It is allowed to carry brilliant green and iodine on board in special pencil tubes;
If you are flying with children, be sure to take wet wipes with you. Try to keep them without a pungent odor - allergy sufferers may be near you in the cabin;
It is allowed to carry liquids in hand luggage on the plane, packaged in containers of 100 ml. If you cannot find a suitable volume, you should not take a 200 ml container, half filled. The restriction does not apply to the water or drinks itself, but to the volume of the container. In this case, it should be taken into account that the category of liquids also includes creams, gels, lotions, and mascaras. Personal hygiene products include toothpaste, mouth freshener and shampoo;

Can I carry food on the plane if they are fed during the flight? Most airlines allow you to carry food. They should not be loose, greasy, strong-smelling and perishable. They should be packed in transparent containers with a lid, which will facilitate the inspection procedure;
You can carry an inflatable pillow under your neck. It will provide comfort during a long trip;
Jewelry should not be carried in luggage, which could be accidentally lost. So it's better to put them in your hand luggage;
It is also better to keep a mobile phone, tablet, camera with you in order to exclude their accidental breakage;
Nobody sends money and documents to the luggage compartment - they are personal belongings and are always kept with you (in a men's wallet or handbag).

Before deciding what you can take with you on the plane and what you can't bring, you should clarify this point again just before departure - suddenly new rules have appeared. Situations may arise that tighten restrictions on the carriage of a number of items in the cabin. As happened during the Sochi Olympics - then a taboo in Russia was imposed on all types of liquids.

What does not apply to carry-on baggage

In addition to items that fill your carry-on baggage, you are allowed to take other items on board the aircraft. They are listed as personal items and do not require freight charges. They are not included in the list of what is prohibited to take to the salon.

These are gadgets (tablet, camera, etc.) that are carried separately and are not checked in as baggage. So, a laptop packed in a briefcase is not hand luggage. This creates additional convenience - some of the items can be put into such a bag;
Personal belongings include warm clothes, which should be taken to the salon for those who do not like the coolness of air conditioners;
Books, magazines will always be in place, allowing you to usefully spend time on a long flight;
Folding umbrellas, handbags are exclusively personal items that can be taken on the plane without any problems;
Disabled travelers are concerned about whether it is possible to take canes, crutches, and strollers on the plane. Yes, these items are personal items and are allowed to be brought into the salon;
For the convenience of parents flying with a child, you can take a carrycot with you (it is considered a personal item). So it will be more comfortable for the mother, and the baby will be provided with a restful sleep. The stroller is checked in at the gangway;

On a long flight, blankets and pillows can come in handy, which also belong to the category of personal items, not carry-on luggage. Therefore, they can be carried into the salon without any problems;
Valuable and fragile items that cannot be transported in the luggage compartment (expensive musical instruments of permissible weight and size) are allowed to be taken on board the aircraft.

Note! The above list of things that can be considered personal is conditional. And although a camera, tablet, warm clothing and other items are not subject to marking, not all airlines allow them to free carriage if the items are not packed in the bag. Sometimes paying for additional "baggage" can cost half the cost of the plane ticket itself.

Parameters defining the load

It is not enough to know what you can take in your carry-on baggage - some parameters should also be taken into account. Baggage allowance is permissible for 1 ticket purchased. Each cargo is subject not only to inspection, but also to weighing and measurements. For the luggage compartment, their own standards have been determined, for the carriage of hand luggage - their own.

Note! For each passenger in the cabin there is 1 free seat for hand luggage (in business class - 2 seats). It has a certain volume, therefore, when buying a bag for travel, you need to take this into account. During the inspection, parameters are measured on a special frame. If the carry-on baggage (together with wheels and handles) does not fit into the test volumes, it will not be possible to take it into the aircraft cabin and will have to be checked in.

This should be taken into account when purchasing a travel bag or backpack. The maximum baggage allowance is determined by the airline you will be using. In different aircraft, the dimensions of the compartments for hand luggage may differ. This point should be checked with the airline when choosing a bag for carry-on luggage.

The weight of the luggage is also important, which determines how much you can take with you. The nominal value of kg is determined by the airlines. Overloading is subject to surcharge. The maximum possible weight for items not related to carry-on baggage and allowed for carriage in the cabin should not exceed 32 kg.

Important! Before heading to the airport, weigh everything you plan to take with you on your trip so that there will be no misunderstandings at the terminal. The weight and dimensions of the luggage should allow you to put the bag on the shelf yourself, without stress, without resorting to outside help.

It was mentioned above that vials for liquid should not exceed 100 ml. The exception is bottles with baby food, which the baby will need in flight. For liquids, it is worth purchasing a special travel kit, where bottles of the required sizes are already packed in a plastic bag. The total volume recommended for carriage is 1 liter.

Office supplies sell handy files with zippers that easily fit small bottles of liquids. Packing all the bottles in such a transparent bag, it will be easier to go through the inspection. And for the passenger himself, such compactness is very convenient - everything you need will be at hand.

Some airlines set their own restrictions and regulations, which may differ slightly from the standard ones. But one unspoken rule applies everywhere: what more expensive ticket(respectively - the higher the class), the more cargo can be carried in hand luggage for free. But even in business class, the weight of baggage in one hand should not exceed 32 kg, and the sum of 3 dimensions should be within 158 cm. The maximum allowable number of kilograms depends on the chosen airline. Personal belongings of children are allowed in an amount not exceeding 10 kg.

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Not everything can fit in your carry-on baggage, but traveling light has its advantages. Lack of main luggage will save on your budget - you will not have to pay for a place in the luggage compartment. You also don’t have to wait for the baggage to be handed over upon arrival at the destination, and worry about the condition in which he flew (and whether he got there at all). The things taken to the salon are always at hand and guaranteed not to be lost. The main thing is to take into account all the requirements of airlines and know what is forbidden to carry on the plane in hand luggage and what is not. Those things that had to be left at home are not a problem to bribe on the spot.

The plane is strictly regulated. Anything that does not meet the accepted transport standards and safety requirements is thrown out when passing control. To avoid problems, you need to know all the rules of transportation very well. There are not so many basic requirements that a passenger should be familiar with.

What is carry-on baggage?

These are the things that are not checked in luggage, but are taken with them on board the aircraft. Maybe the passenger will take one large bag or two or three smaller ones. Not even necessarily bags. Hand luggage can be bags, backpacks, baskets, etc. The main requirement is that they do not exceed the established norms of weight and dimensions. Attention! Passenger clothing, including a jacket or fur coat when flying to winter time, does not apply to carry-on baggage.

Options

Each airline sets the size of hand luggage on the plane independently, so you should pay attention to this section in the ticket. For example, Lufthansa has defined the following norms: 55 x 40 x 23 cm, while Wizz air these parameters are much less: 42 x 32 x 25 cm.Most often, it is assumed that the dimensions of the bag in the sum of three dimensions do not exceed 115 cm.

The allowed weight of carry-on baggage on an aircraft also fluctuates. On average, a passenger has the right to take on board a cargo weighing 8-13 kg. For example, according to the rules of Aeroflot airline, carry-on baggage on an aircraft cannot exceed 10 kg.

One more important point: 2 or 3 bags, the total dimensions of which do not exceed the specified dimensions and weights, will be counted as one piece of carry-on baggage.

To make sure everything is correct, it is advisable to weigh the load and measure its dimensions. Usually at airports there are special scales and forms so that passengers can independently check the compliance of the bags with the requirements.

The number of pieces of carry-on baggage may vary depending on the class. In budget salons, of course, there are minimal opportunities. So, for economy passengers, 1 piece of hand luggage is offered, for first and business class - 2.

The cheaper the ticket or airline, the more picky the employees are to inspect the passengers' belongings. There are also carriers that separate carry-on luggage into large and small ones. For the first, a small surcharge is provided.

What if the rate is exceeded?

With too much weight, you can put some of the things from the bag into the pockets of the jacket. As already mentioned, the weight and dimensions of the clothes are not taken into account anywhere. Therefore, some little things can be safely moved closer to the body. Now they even produce special jackets for travelers with many large pockets. They can hold up to 10 kg of cargo.

If the size of hand luggage on the plane is exceeded, then it will be much more difficult to solve the problem. It is good if the bag is able to shrink due to special "zippers". Then you can try to "shrink" its dimensions. Another option is to try to sort things out into packages.

What can you take on the plane

So, large, heavy bags are checked into luggage on the plane, carry-on luggage is taken with you.

You can put everything in your bag, except for prohibited items. However, there are some guidelines. First, you should always remember that luggage is sometimes lost. Of course, he is then found, but while the court and the case, a lot of time passes. Even if this has not happened over many flights, there is no guarantee that it will not happen now. Therefore, it is safest to take all important documents (passport, insurance certificate, etc.) with you.

You also need to put in your hand luggage everything that should always be at hand, for example, medicines. This also includes basic necessities and personal hygiene products.

Various valuables, jewelry and digital equipment are also best taken into the aircraft cabin for safety reasons. In this case, expensive things will not be lost or broken.

Fragile goods also have a place in carry-on baggage. Luggage handling is far from reverent, so various figurines and souvenirs can easily break if thrown carelessly during loading.

Thus, hand luggage on the plane is a place for important documents, essentials and material valuables.

What not to take with you

The common sense of the passenger is quite capable of suggesting which items are undesirable in the bag. But nevertheless, attention should be paid to this issue. So, carry-on baggage on the plane: what you can't take on board:

Carriage of liquid

This point deserves a separate discussion. The rules for the carriage of liquids have tightened significantly since 2006. Increased precautions are associated with the fact that terrorists often try to carry explosives on board aircraft in this way. Carry-on baggage on an aircraft may include liquids if all packing rules are followed. However, there are many nuances that need to be paid attention to.

What is the liquid for airport employees:

Cosmetic preparations: lipstick, perfume, creams, etc.
Toiletries: shaving foam, toothpaste, deodorant, oil, etc.
Food and drinks: caviar, cheese, canned food, homemade products, preserves, soups, etc.

Everything that belongs to this category must be packed in a transparent plastic bag measuring 20 x 20 cm. It is imperative that it be closed. The total volume of all liquids (including packages) must not exceed 1 liter. Each "liquid" separately - no more than 100 ml. A passenger can only have one such package. It is better to buy it in advance, since prices at airports are much higher than in regular stores. And it is also advisable not to put the contents at the last moment, since there will be no way to transfer unnecessary things, everything will have to be thrown away.

The exception to the rule is medications and baby food (if the passenger is with a small child) - they do not need to be packed. However, airport security personnel have the right to open the jar and taste its contents.

Transportation of products

It is allowed to take food on board. And you don't even need special packaging. However, if the flight is international, then you need to know that some countries prohibit the import selected categories products, most often meat and dairy products. This rule is valid in the territory of the European Union. Therefore, a stick of sausage will not be the best solution. It is better to use fruits, vegetables and sweets as a snack. It is undesirable to take food with a strong or pungent odor, as well as strongly crumbling.

It should also be remembered that yoghurt, milk, cheese, etc. are considered liquids, so they must be specially packaged.

Duty Free goods

There are practically no restrictions on them, the sale is free. However, it is necessary to take into account the peculiarities of the legislation of the country where you plan to enter. Therefore, you should not stuff your bag with various little things, because at the entrance to the country you will also have to go through control, after which the surplus can go to the trash can. For example, Duty Free goods are subject to the rules for the import of alcoholic and tobacco products. In Russia, these are 2 blocks of cigarettes and 2 liters of alcohol-containing products.

It will be more difficult for those who fly with a transfer. There will be twice as many control procedures. It also means that what was bought in the Duty Free of the previous airport becomes the passenger's personal belongings. Therefore, they will be subject to general rules carry-on baggage on the plane.

Also, all drinks purchased in Duty Free remain liquid, therefore they are packed in a transparent plastic bag. However, it will not add up to the one that already exists.

It is necessary to keep the receipt, since only he will be able to confirm that the purchases were made in Duty Free, and not anywhere else. Control staff have the right to request it in order to verify the contents of the package with purchases.

Carry-on baggage supplement

Some airlines were accommodating to passengers and somewhat relaxed the rules. For some time now, an addition to the existing carry-on baggage has been allowed. The following things are included in the category of not counted items:

1 umbrella or walking stick.
1 binoculars or an oversized camera (the tripod must be checked in as luggage).
1 laptop (including a special bag).
1 bag with goods from Duty Free.
A handbag, or a folder for papers, or a diplomat. You can take one thing. The size should not exceed 30 x 40 x 10 cm.
A small amount of press to read during the flight. It can be 2-3 newspapers, magazines or a book.

This is a selection of the most common items full list permitted additions must be checked directly with the carrier. It should also be remembered that a number of companies have abandoned this innovation, so they have absolutely all things that a passenger takes with them will be considered hand luggage.

Carry-on baggage on the plane. Where to put?

Light bags and items of clothing are best placed on the shelf above the passenger seat. Heavy carry-on baggage in an aircraft is placed on the floor, under the seat in front of the seat. It is forbidden to leave your belongings in the aisle or at the exit. Also, bags should not be left in the tail section or in the toilet. All things of the person making the flight should be close to him. Abs and snacks can be placed on the passenger table.

It should be remembered that all electronic equipment (phone, tablet, laptop, etc.) must be turned off. Therefore, it is better to remove all temptations as far as possible. Devices, especially those with the Internet turned on or an active SIM card, emit and receive digital signals that can interfere with the pilot's communication lines and interfere with the normal operation of the equipment in the control cabin.

Incorrectly collected carry-on luggage can be a hassle. This will extend the passage of the line and extend your stay at security. If you want to bring something forbidden, then at best you just have to get rid of it. Such cases are not uncommon, because passengers often forget about the requirements for filling hand luggage. For everything to go smoothly, it is important to know in advance what you can and cannot take with you on the plane.

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What is carry-on baggage

Carry-on baggage is cargo that a passenger can take with him on board the aircraft. Basic baggage, if any, must be checked in before the flight. For a safe flight and being in the cabin, there are many requirements for hand luggage. It should not be too large, heavy, and also contain prohibited substances and items. You will learn more about this later.

Allowable dimensions and weight of carry-on baggage

Let's pay attention to the dimensions of hand luggage. The requirements differ depending on the airlines, but in general they are similar. If you have taken a bag, then it should be no more than 55 cm in length, 20 cm in width and 40 cm in height. For a small suitcase, the requirements are slightly different: up to 40 cm in length, 22 cm in width and 53 cm in height.

Important! This limit may be slightly exceeded, as no one will measure your carry-on baggage in the security checkpoint. But still, it is better not to take risks and strive not to go beyond the established values.

The exact weight of carry-on baggage also depends on the airline, but usually it is in the range of 5-10 kg. This is quite enough to put all the most valuable and necessary in flight. This weight is also enough if your trip is short and without a large number of things. Please note that if the weight is a little more, then in the inspection area they may not say anything, but if the excess is over 1-1.5 kg, then you will probably have to pay extra for it.

What can be carried in carry-on baggage on the plane

From time to time, new rules and requirements for the filling of carry-on baggage may arise. Something completely new is unlikely to be introduced: there are usually small changes to existing rules. There are also temporary bans. For example, in 2014, during the Sochi Olympics, it was forbidden to carry any liquids with you. Fortunately, this limitation was quickly removed.

So, let's take a closer look at what you can take in your carry-on baggage:

Medicines that may come in handy during the flight. If you take several varieties of pills for reinsurance or for medical reasons, then there will be no problems in the security screening area. You should not take a whole first-aid kit with you, collected for the trip: it has its very place in the luggage. If you need to take any specific medications, it is better to take a prescription in advance to prove that the medication is really needed and will be used as directed. If you need to transport a lot of medicines abroad, be sure to prepare prescriptions proving that you need exactly this amount for the trip: this will help avoid inconvenience. A prescription is also required for drugs with psychotropic and narcotic substances in the composition. Also, find out in advance which drugs are prohibited from being transported in some countries. For example, in Israel the usual green stuff is banned, in Lithuania and the USA - "Valokardin" and "Carvalol".
The stroller, bassinet and crutches can be carried on board the aircraft, but please note that their weight should not exceed 10 kg. At the end of the article, it will be described in detail what else you can carry with your hand luggage.
Technical devices. These include phones, laptops, tablets and other equipment. The main condition is to turn them off or put them in airplane mode. It is allowed to carry a tripod in hand luggage along with a camera, if its length does not exceed half a meter when folded. Those who use e-cigarettes and portable chargers called power banks should put them in their carry-on baggage. It is forbidden to carry them in your luggage! The requirements for e-liquids are the same as for any other liquids in carry-on baggage.
Products. In the inspection area, they look disapprovingly at the food that the passenger takes with him, so it is better to have a snack with something bought in the waiting room. On domestic flights these requirements are not so important, so you can take with you a sandwich, fruit, something sweet for tea. If the flight is not within Russia, then you should carefully consider the transport of animal products. These include meat in any form, cheeses and other dairy products. Check the rules for transporting food to the countries you plan to visit. When traveling to EU countries, it is better to refuse to import products of animal origin both in baggage and in hand luggage.
Duty Free goods. It is difficult to resist and not buy something in such stores. Since they are in the waiting area, into which you find yourself after passing all the inspections, the question arises quite logically: can you take liquids bought there in your hand luggage on the plane? Yes, you can. The main thing is that they remain sealed.

What kind of liquid can be carried on board the aircraft

You can carry liquids up to 100 ml and a total volume of up to 1000 ml. It is important to note that liquids also include gels and creams, mascaras, lip glosses, and products such as yoghurt and jellies. An exception is baby food: its volume may exceed the prescribed 100 ml.

It is better to carry small containers with you: this will save space in your hand luggage. Avoid packages of 200 ml or more, half-filled or less: there is a good chance that you will simply be asked to dispose of it in the security checkpoint.

What you can't carry in carry-on baggage on the plane

Ordinary passengers are unlikely to have weapons, explosive and toxic substances in their carry-on luggage, but it is easy to ignore any of the restrictions and lose some of their belongings. The things that cannot be taken in hand luggage include the following:

Weapon-like toys. Of course, toys do not pose a threat to other passengers, but still it is better to refuse to carry them in hand luggage.
It is forbidden to take any objects with magnets on the plane. Therefore, if you are returning from a trip and bringing souvenirs to family and friends, then leave them in your luggage, especially items with magnets.
You cannot transport female manicure tools: files, scissors. The manicure set has its place in the luggage, otherwise you will have to leave it in the basket in the security checkpoint.
Even especially valuable souvenir knives and daggers cannot be carried on the plane. Pack them carefully in your luggage to minimize damage in transit.
Sprays and aerosols cannot be carried on board either. If you need some kind of aerosol on the plane for health reasons, then an exception can be made, but only if you provide a prescription.

What can be taken into the cabin except carry-on baggage

To understand what you can carry with your carry-on baggage, check out this list of items allowed in the cabin:

Taking small vehicles into the aircraft cabin: electric unicycle, gyro scooters and others - in the event that the battery is removed from them and placed in the luggage. If the battery cannot be reached, it is prohibited to carry such a vehicle on board. Just in case, check the admissibility of their carriage in the airline of your choice.
In addition to carry-on luggage, women can take a small or medium-sized handbag with them. Laptop bags are also allowed.
If during the flight you often freeze, then you can safely take a blanket with you. Folding umbrellas are allowed, but walking stick umbrellas are best left in your luggage.
You can take various magazines and other printed publications, but not in huge quantities.

Now you know what you can and cannot take with you in hand luggage... You will not need to leave any of your belongings in the security screening area, as well as experience the inconvenience of increased attention to the contents of your carry-on baggage, because there will be nothing superfluous and forbidden to be taken on board!