Detailed map of Crimea of ​​the Russian Federation. Resorts of Crimea. Crimea map

Crimea is popular place rest in summer time, a map of which thousands of people are looking for. The site administration has prepared all kinds of maps for review. To say that the Crimean peninsula is unique is to say nothing. Crimea is Europe in miniature, all kinds of landscapes are collected here - high mountain ranges and deep canyons, beautiful azure beaches and endless steppes, quiet seashores, and noisy river waterfalls. Crimea is called the pearl of Europe and it is no accident that it is a place with a unique cultural and historical value, a true Mecca for all types of tourism. A wonderful mild climate allows you to visit Crimea both in summer and in the cold season. It is impossible to get to know Crimea in one visit, you have to come here again and again, each time discovering new places for yourself.

Detailed map of Crimea with villages and roads.

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Having a detailed map of Crimea, it is easy to find the desired settlement or recreation center, the map contains detailed highways with terrain reliefs.

Road map of Crimea.

On car map The Crimean peninsula is indicated in kilometers between the main directions of Crimea: Alushta, Bakhchisarai, Belogorsk, Dzhankoy, Evpatoria, Kerch, Krasnoperekopsk, Saki, Sevastopol, Simferopol, Sudak, Black Sea, Feodosia Yalta. With the help of these data, it will be easy to answer the question - how many kilometers are between the indicated cities?

Detailed tourist map of Crimea

Are you going on a trip to rest in Crimea? Then this card is best suited for movement. There is an alphabetical list of all settlements with a search by squares of the map.

The uniqueness of the Crimean peninsula is partly due to its unique climate. Although the peninsula is not large in size, the climatic zones here are very diverse. Surprisingly, with an area of ​​the peninsula of 27 thousand square kilometers, there are as many as three climatic macro-regions. This is not counting the fact that there are up to 20 sub-regions here! The secret of this phenomenon is in the combination of various relief formations, the fact that the peninsula is washed by two seas, the presence of bays, and also the fact that high-altitude mountains surround its borders. Basically, the climatic zones are divided into three main relief units of the peninsula - steppe, mountain, and southern embankment zones.

A feature of the region is the presence of areas where it is especially warm in winter. At the same time, it is phenomenal that if, for example, in Yalta and Melitopol in summer the temperature spread is only 1 degree, in winter the temperature difference can reach 11 degrees! This is precisely due to the landscape, the Crimean Mountains in this case protect Yalta from the mainland winds. The warmest, of course, is on the southern coast of Crimea, where the mild weather is due to the proximity of the sea. The most severe, in terms of cold weather, are the Crimean mountains, the peaks of which remain cold even in summer. The warmest place in Crimea is Miskhor. The average temperature in January is + 4.4 degrees, and the average annual temperature is almost 14 degrees. Thus, Crimea remains an attractive vacation spot for tourists even in winter. winter vacation. Crimea districts map:

You can also see in detail the maps of the peninsula areas:

Crimean mountains- silent giants keeping the secrets of history

The mountains divide the Crimean peninsula into two parts: most of it is a steppe, and in fact it is a mountainous part. The mountains stretch from the northeastern to the southwestern part of the peninsula, from Sevastopol to Feodosia, forming three parallel mountain ranges, which in turn are separated by beautiful green plains. The length of the mountains is almost 200 kilometers, the width is about 50 kilometers. The main ridge has the most great height mountains, it includes such giants as Roman-Kosh, with a height of more than one and a half kilometers, Chatyrdok, whose height is 1525 meters, (which is only 20 meters less than the height of Mount Roman-Kosh), and Ai-Petri, whose height is 1231 meters. The southern slopes of the Main Ridge are steep, while the northern ones are gentle.

The peaks of the Crimean mountains, without forests, form a plateau, which is called "yayla". From the Turkic word “yayl” is translated as “summer pasture”. Yayly combines the properties of mountains and plains, they are connected by narrow ridges with mountain passes. Since ancient times, in these places there were routes from the Crimean steppe to the South coast.

For centuries, the yayly were washed away by rainwater, the flow of which streaked the mountains with numerous passages, forming beautiful caves, mines and wells.

Behind the Main Ridge is the Inner Ridge. It is much lower, the highest point of the inner ridge is Mount Kubalich, its height is less than 750 meters. The inner ridge stretches from the Mekenziev mountains to Mount Agarmysh. The length of this ridge is 125 kilometers.

The third row of the Crimean mountains is called the Northern Ridge. This mountain range the lowest, its height reaches only 340 meters. This ridge is also called the foothills. The southern slopes of the northern ridge are steep, while the northern ones are gentle, smoothly turning into plains. Crimean mountains are great place for mountain tourism, hiking, rock climbing. The well-established infrastructure makes it possible to organize a comprehensive, full-fledged rest, beneficial to health.

Crimea city maps over 10,000 population.

Kerch
Saki
Guards
Gresovsky

Steppes of Crimea- fertile fields and mud volcanoes... If the mountains are located on only 20 percent of the territory of the peninsula, then the steppe occupies about 70 percent of the entire territory of Crimea. The Crimean steppe is the southern edge of the East European Plain. It is almost completely located at the same level, only slightly decreases in the north. On Kerch Peninsula the steppe is divided by the Parpach ridge, here the southwestern part is flat, and the northeastern part is hilly. In this area are the famous mud hills and coastal lake basins. There are unique mud volcanoes here (these volcanoes have nothing to do with real volcanoes, because they erupt cold mud instead of hot lava).

Flat part The Crimean steppe consists of southern chernozems, unusually fertile, more than half of the territory is occupied by arable land, the rest of the forest and pastures, and only less than 5% of the steppe is occupied by vineyards and orchards.

The backbone of green tourism- Crimean forests. It is naive to believe that Crimea is a dry, bare steppe. Almost 350 thousand hectares of the peninsula are covered with forests. Mainly oaks grow on the mountain slopes, here they are about 65% of all trees (while pine trees - less than 15%). On South Bank the legendary juniper grows, and the evergreen small-fruited strawberry. Here you can find pistachios, pontic butcher, cistus, pyracantha, shrub jasmine, and many other plants that are hard to find on the mainland of Ukraine.

Diversity of Crimea's water resources... On the Crimean peninsula, there are more than one and a half thousand rivers and gutters. The total length of water streams is almost 6 thousand kilometers. At the same time, it should be noted that most of them are small streams that dry up in summer. It is surprising that there are only 257 rivers on the peninsula, which are more than 5 kilometers long.

The main rivers of the peninsula are divided into the following groups:

  1. Rivers of the northern slope of the Crimean mountains. Here is the famous Salgir, the longest Crimean river, its length is 232 kilometers. The rest of the rivers on the northern slope are much shorter, for example Wet Indole - only 27 kilometers, Churuksu - 33 kilometers.
  2. Rivers of the northwestern slope. Here is the longest river Alma, its length is 84 kilometers. Other rivers (Black, Belbek, Kacha, Western Bulganok) are slightly shorter.
  3. Rivers of the southern coast of Crimea. There are mainly small water streams, for example, the length of the Uchan-Su river is only 8.4 kilometers, Demerdzhi - 14, and Derekoyka - 12 kilometers.

An amazing fact: the rivers of the northwestern slopes are located almost parallel, and half of their way is mountain streams. Rivers northern slopes that flow across the plain flow into the Sivash. On the South Bank, short rivulets are entirely mountain streams; they all flow into the Black Sea. The Uchan-Su river is unique here; on its short way it forms four beautiful waterfalls.

The reason for the underdevelopment of river waters on the peninsula is that the main source of rivers is rain. Rainwater feeds Crimea's rivers by almost 50 percent, while groundwater gives rivers only 30 percent of their water potential. The rest is snow melting. The potential of groundwater in Crimea barely exceeds a billion cubic meters, for comparison, Ukraine supplies three times more water to the peninsula every year. 20 reservoirs and more than a hundred ponds help to control groundwater. The North Crimean Canal from Ukraine supplies the Crimea with 3.5 billion cubic meters of water, this is the main water source for agriculture. If not for this water source, the arid Crimean steppe could not have been fertile. (for comparison, in 1937 there were 35 thousand hectares of irrigated land, and in 1994 more than 10 times more - 400 thousand).

Surely speaking about water resources, one cannot fail to mention the estuary lakes, valuable healing springs of salt water. In total, more than 50 such lakes are located on the territory of Crimea, their total area exceeds 5 thousand square kilometers. Salts and medicinal mud are obtained here. The most famous such lake is Saki lake, but you can also visit Sasyk, Donuzlav, Bakal, Krasnoe or Aktash lake.

Outcome: In Crimea, you can find absolutely everything on the maps, and even more. Rest for treatment, winter and summer holidays, extreme tourism, hiking and biking, wine tourism, rock climbing - here you can find a vacation for every taste and budget. The unique climate and atmosphere of these places will make you come here again and again.

There are many options for maps of Crimea. This section presents how topographic and so tourist maps of Crimea... The same section presents detailed map of Crimea for motorists.

Talking about features Crimea maps, one involuntarily recalls the analogy of the peninsula as a world in miniature. In fact, the map of Crimea is also a kind of miniature reflection of everything that is on the peninsula. For a person traveling to Crimea on vacation, the card is a very useful thing. It doesn't matter how you arrive in this blessed land. But if you are in a car, then you simply cannot do without a map. Actually, for those traveling by any type of personal transport, and for those who prefer hiking, the card will also not be superfluous.

Topographic, interactive map Crimea from Google:


Topographic, interactive map of Crimea from Yandex:

You can download all maps to your computer and view them in maximum size! To do this, you just need to save the desired map by clicking on it with the left mouse button (save the picture as ...).

The most detailed tourist map of Crimea with all the sights.
It reflects all the eccentricity of the nature of the Crimean peninsula. All the variety of natural gifts, which fit into a relatively small area, will appear to tourists. It remains only to choose:

  • grottoes and caves
  • waterfalls and gorges
  • monasteries and fortresses
  • museums, palaces and gardens

Everything that Crimea is rich in is available for visiting. Crimea generously gives everyone an ideal vacation.
Another detailed tourist map of Crimea with all the sights:

General tourist map of Crimea with attractions:



A detailed map of Crimea for motorists:

Download tourist card mountain-forest zone of Crimea

For travelers and hikers in Crimean mountains recommended put the maps.me application on the smartphone where to upload a map of Crimea. By turning on geolocation on your smartphone, you will always know your location in Crimea. This map shows not only roads, houses and attractions, but also numerous hiking trails.

In the southern part of the Russian Federation, there is a fertile place, a paradise for vacationers - the Crimean peninsula. It is the center of resorts, attractions and entertainment. A detailed map of Crimea with cities and towns will help the traveler find the right direction and arrive directly at the beach. All roads of the peninsula lead to the coast of one of the seas: either the Black or the Azov.

You can see more here.

A map of Crimea with cities allows you to consider the nearest neighbors of the peninsula. These are the Kherson and Zaporozhye regions, which are located on the territory of Ukraine. Through the Kerch Strait, the peninsula adjoins Krasnodar Territory Russia.

Detailed map of Crimea with cities and towns online

Crimea peninsula map: Crimea at a glance

The total area of ​​the region is almost 27 thousand kilometers. Crimea map with settlements detailed allows you to find desired resort and major cities to visit. Total large cultural centers there are 6: Kerch, Sevastopol, Simferopol, Feodosia, Evpatoria, Yalta.

It will help to explore the Crimea before the trip, a map with cities and towns. In total, there are 14 districts on the territory of the peninsula, they accommodate sixteen large and small cities, 56 urban settlements and about a thousand villages. The abundance of resorts within one kilometer is delightful.

Crimea map with cities and towns: help for vacationers

The Crimea peninsula map is dotted with places for comfortable rest... Tourism is one of the main components of the region's economy. Also, industry is developed on the peninsula, agriculture is fully functioning, and viticulture brings not only sweet berries and money, but also a life-giving sunny drink, known all over the world. A detailed map of Crimea with cities in Russian will help you find a place where you can taste this divine nectar.

Representatives of different nationalities live on the peninsula: Russians, Crimean Tatars, Ukrainians and others. A feature of the region is the lack of a state language. The polyphonic peninsula welcomes everyone equally warmly, and the photo of the Crimea map allows you to orient yourself on the terrain.

Map of Crimea online: all interesting places

Tourists are more attracted by the bright sights of the region. An online map of Crimea gives an idea of ​​the location of the most important historical sites and nature reserves... Alushta, Alupka, Koktebel and other cities beckon with their picturesque nature and developed infrastructure.

A map of Crimea with villages provides an opportunity to navigate in the search for unique attractions. Mount Kara-dag, Tsarsky beach, Kazantip reserve are notable natural objects, which no tourist will pass by.

The Republic of Crimea attracts, the map of which shows in detail the location of the resort areas, and those who want to work during the vacation season on golden beaches. In the summer, many go to the peninsula to relax and make a profit.

In winter, amateurs demand to show the map of Crimea alpine skiing... The peninsula has excellent winter resorts with well-developed infrastructure and experienced instructors. Ski resorts are located in an ecologically clean area.

Attracted by the Crimean peninsula, a map with the cities of those who are keenly interested in the construction of the Kerch bridge. It contains the residents' dream of free movement for several generations. The map of Crimea, pictures and calculations are indispensable for both the traveler and the person who is not indifferent to the construction of the century.

On the territory of the Crimean Peninsula. Satellite map Crimea shows that the republic borders on the Kherson and Zaporozhye regions of Ukraine, the Krasnodar Territory and is washed by the Azov and Black Seas. The republic does not include Sevastopol. The area of ​​the region is 26 081 sq. km.

The ARC is divided into 14 districts, 16 cities, 56 urban-type settlements and 950 villages. Largest cities Crimea - Simferopol (administrative center), Kerch, Evpatoria, Yalta and Feodosia. The economy of the republic is based on industry, agriculture, viticulture and tourism. Many areas of Crimea are resort areas.

The symbol of the Republic of Crimea - " bird home" in Yalta

The Republic of Crimea is in an ambiguous position. Most of the population of the republic is represented by Russians (58.5%). It is interesting that there is no state or national language in Crimea, since representatives of various nations live on the territory of the region.

Massandra Palace

Brief history of the Republic of Crimea

In 1921, the Crimean ASSR was formed. In 1941-44, the region underwent German occupation. In 1946, the Crimean region was created, which in 1954 became part of the Ukrainian SSR. In 1991, the Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic was restored, and in 1992 the Republic of Crimea was created. In 1994, it was transformed into the Autonomous Republic of Crimea.

Valley of ghosts in Dzhemerdzhi tract

Attractions of Crimea

On Show detailed map Crimea from the satellite you can see the main resort towns regions such as Yalta, Alushta, Alupka, Evpatoria, Sudak, Koktebel and Feodosia. There are numerous natural attractions on the territory of the Republic of Crimea: dormant volcano Kara-Dag, Cape Kapchik and Tsarsky Beach in the village of Novy Svet, Cape Meganom, Zelenogorye (Arpat) area near Sudak, the valley of ghosts on Demerdzhi, Grand canyon Crimea, Dzhur-Dzhur waterfall and Kazantip reserve.

Village New World in Crimea

In Crimea, it is worth visiting the famous "Swallow's Nest", Dulber Palace, Countess Panina's Palace in Yalta, Massandra Palace in Massandra, Gurzufsky Park in the village. Gurzuf, Vorontsov Palace in Alupka, cave city Chufut-Kale and Genoese fortress... It is also worth visiting the city of Bakhchisarai and Little Jerusalem in Evpatoria.

The Crimean Peninsula is located in the northern part of the Black Sea. Satellite map of Crimea shows that from the north-east the area of ​​the peninsula is washed by the Sea of ​​Azov.
The most high point The region is considered to be the Roman-Kosh mountain, which is 1.5 thousand meters high.
Crimea with mainland connected by the small Perekop isthmus.

There are three different types of relief on the territory: mountainous part, an area of ​​hilly plains and plains.
Yandex maps of Crimea clearly demonstrate that the vast territory of the peninsula is crossed by more than 250 waterways. Also in the region a large number of salt lakes. The most famous and big lake- this is Sasyk-Sivash.

The Salgir is considered the longest river. There are more than 150 nature reserves on the territory of Crimea. The region has the richest recreational resources.

Central regions of Crimea

All cities in the region are linked by bus routes... Also, areas on the map of Crimea have a trolleybus service. There are sea ​​routes... In Kerch, there is a ferry crossing, through which passengers and goods are moved to the peninsula from the Krasnodar Territory.

The Bakhchisarai region has predominantly mountainous terrain. The area is famous for ancient monuments: ancient cave settlements on mountain plateaus. Also on this territory is the Grand Canyon reserve and various reserves.

A map of Crimea by areas in the east of the peninsula will help you find the Kirovsky district. The most important sights of this part of the region are the Old Crimea. In the east of the district is the Feodosiya reservoir and Lake Achi.

Mining is represented by the following materials: gravel, clays and limestone. In the economy, the main place is given to agriculture... There are state-owned factories and large farms in the region.

On the coast of the Karkinitsky Bay, using the map of the Crimea, you can find the Razdolnensky district. Numerous natural resources are concentrated on its territory: therapeutic mud on the Bakalskoye Lake, hydrogen sulfide springs, as well as favorable for treatment climatic conditions... Cereals, melons and vegetable crops are grown on the fertile soils of the region. This area is considered a resort area.

A map of Crimea with villages shows where the Black Sea region is located, which is located on the Tarkhankut peninsula. The region produces such minerals as shell rock, natural gas and limestone. Resort area the area is famous budget vacation... There are industrial organizations and agricultural enterprises on the territory.

Crimea map with cities and villages

Find and Explore famous cities the peninsula will allow a map of Crimea with cities and villages:

  1. Simferopol is considered the capital of the region and an important industrial center. On its territory, there are many food factories and companies: a dairy, a confectionery factory, a pasta factory, as well as a cognac factory.
  2. Sevastopol is a federal city. It houses the Russian fleet.
  3. Kerch is small town on the shore Kerch Strait... It is in this settlement that ferry crossing... This is one of oldest cities, which has preserved many ancient architectural monuments.
  4. A detailed road map of Crimea will lead to Evpatoria. The city is located on the shores of the Kalamitsky Gulf. On its territory there is an extended sanatorium-resort area, as well as Old city with a zone of old buildings. Evpatoria is famous big amount medical natural resources: mineral water, brine and healing mud. In the vicinity of the city there are famous lakes: Moinak, Sasyk and others.
  5. Feodosia is a transport hub where road, water and rail routes converge. The resort industry is considered the basis of the economy. On the territory of the city there are beach areas, mineral springs and a variety of sanatoriums.
  6. Yalta is one of the most famous resorts peninsula.

Economy and industry of Crimea

With a map of Crimea with settlements, you can find all the enterprises of the city. The main industries in the region are industry, tourism, construction and agriculture.
Scientific centers of various profiles are located on the peninsula. In the southern part there is an astrophysical observatory.

The bulk of industrial production is in processing plants.
A detailed map of Crimea will help to study the facilities of the peninsula's economy. The most important industries in the region include: chemical, food, engineering and construction.
Grain farming is developed on the peninsula. It also produces wool, milk and meat.

In Crimea, there are more than 700 health resort institutions and large hotels.
The Crimean peninsula is distinguished by the richest recreational resources.