Famous historical sites. Sights of Russia. Terracotta Army, Xi'an, China

When a tourist is going to travel to any country, it is useful for him to think over the plan of his movements in advance and choose those sights that should be visited first. Just remember, there are so many of these sights that your whole life may not be enough to see them!

Machu Picchu (Peru)

The ancient Inca city of Machu Picchu was dubbed the new wonder of the world. It was built in the saddle mountain range with an elevation of 2450 meters, for which it received the figurative name "city among the clouds" or "city in the sky". A number of archaeologists believe that this "sacred" mountain shelter was built around 1440 by the ruler of the Incas Pachacutec. The city flourished until 1532, when the Spanish conquerors came here, after which all the inhabitants of the city mysteriously disappeared.


Russian city Sochi has become one of the most attractive tourist destinations. There are many interesting places in and around it, s ...

Sheikh Zayed Mosque (Abu Dhabi, UAE)

Sheikh Zayed Mosque is one of the six largest mosques in the world. It is dedicated to the founder of the UAE and the first president of this country, Sheikh Zayed ibn Sultan al Nahyan. The uniqueness of this mosque is that any visitors, regardless of their faith, are allowed into it. The mosque impresses with its grandiose size, magnificent architecture, white marble and magnificent green gardens.

Taj Mahal (Agra, India)

One of the wonders of the world - the Taj Mahal mausoleum is perhaps the most recognizable world, and not only Indian, landmark. It was built by the emperor of the Mughal dynasty Shah Jahan for the repose of his beloved third wife Mumtaz Mahal, who died during childbirth. This one of the most beautiful buildings in the world has become the personification of eternal love. The mausoleum has 5 domes, the highest of which rises to 74 meters, as well as 4 minarets at the corners of the complex. Near the mosque there is a huge pool with fountains and a magnificent garden. The walls of the mausoleum are covered with perfectly polished, seemingly translucent marble slabs, decorated with incredibly beautiful floral and plant ornaments.

Basilica of Saint Peter (Vatican)

Peter's Basilica, the heart of the Vatican and the Catholic Church, is one of the most important landmarks Of the eternal city... From its dome, all of Rome is viewed from a bird's-eye view, but its inner splendor is even more striking, to which the best masters of the Renaissance had a hand.

Angkor Wat (Cambodia)

The Angkor Wat temple complex in Cambodia is the largest religious building, built almost 9 centuries ago. Even its name testifies to monumentality, as it translates as "city-temple". Its 200 hectares are surrounded by a 190 m wide moat. This colossal temple is dedicated to Vishnu, who is worshiped by Cambodians.

Ancient city of Petra (Jordan)

In the center of Jordan, in the Siq canyon among sandstone mountains, there is an amazing ancient city Peter. It was created by the nomadic tribes of the Nabateans as a temporary refuge. Gradually, several inhabited rocky caves turned into a real fortress city, which could only be reached through the narrow Siq gorge, which was once a turbulent mountain stream. Petra is now owned by Bedouins, who welcome visitors to their land more cordially.

Mutianyu - a section of the Great Wall of China (China)

It was in this section of the ancient Great Wall of China that the restorers did their best. It has 22 watchtowers in its original form therefore they are considered an architectural masterpiece. Translated from Chinese, Mutianyu means something like "valley with beautiful views fields ". This section of the wall has been completely restored and is open to tourists.

Sagrada Familia (Barcelona, ​​Spain)


The canyons attract a lot of travelers' attention, especially if they are a grandiose creation of nature. Hundreds of thousands and even millions of liters ...

This grandiose Catholic church is being built at a classical medieval pace - the second hundred years have already passed, and it is still being built, however, only with donations from parishioners, without attracting budget funds. If Gaudi had not joined this project in 1882, then maybe even today there would have been disputes over the type of the temple. The great Catalan architect until his death supervised the construction of the temple, but died without even having built half of it. The facades of the temple look very different, as the successors of the construction contributed their ideas. After the consecration of the temple in 2010 by Pope Benedict XVI, it was awarded the title of the Little Papal Basilica.

Christ the Redeemer Statue (Rio de Janeiro, Brazil)

The colossal statue of Christ the Redeemer towering over Rio has long become a symbol of the city. Millions of tourists each year climb to its foot, which offers a breathtaking view of the city, the bay, the beaches of Ipanema and Copacabana, and the mountain Sugar Loaf.

Teotihuacan (San Juan Teotihuacan, Mexico)

The name of this ancient Aztec settlement means "the city in which people turn into gods." They believed that the gods returned to Teotihuacan after the Flood to recreate the world. Historians believe that the population of this ancient city was about 200 thousand people. Unfortunately, the age of this largest city in the pre-Columbian era has not been precisely established.

Grand Canyon (USA)

The Grand Canyon is one of the deepest in the world. It is cut by the Colorado River in the plateau of the same name, located in the state of Arizona; its length is almost 450 kilometers. Now it has become part of the national park of the same name. In the widest places, the canyon is up to 29 kilometers wide. The scale of this pattern of natural erosion is astounding. Extreme lovers come here to create something like that.


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Milan Cathedral (Italy)

The Duomo or Milan Cathedral is the main attraction of Milan and a gem of Italian architecture in the style of flaming Gothic. Its construction stretched from 1386 to the beginning of the 19th century, and something was completed even in the last century. This is the third largest Catholic cathedral on our planet. Its sharp spire, crowned with a golden Madonna, is 106 meters high.

Colored rocks of Zhangye Danxia (China)

Zhangye Danxia National Geopark is located in China's Gansu province, and its main attraction is the magnificent colored rocks. This natural wonder was formed as a result of the layered deposits of sandstone and various minerals during the Cretaceous period. The height of these hills reaches several hundred meters. In the panoramic image, it seems that the local landscape was painted by some giant artist in orange, red, green, gray-blue and yellow colors.

Palace and park ensemble Peterhof (Russia)

The suburban royal residence of Peterhof appears before the public as an extravaganza of flowing water, the kingdom of fountains and magnificent palaces, in which the era of the first Russian emperor is felt, the brilliant Elizabethan interiors and the more austere times of Nicholas I. Few can match Peterhof in luxury. royal residences... The pride of the park is the unique system of fountains created by the Russian hydraulic engineer Tuvolkov during the reign of Peter I. Although it copied the Versailles system, it surpassed it in many ways.

Pyramids of Egypt

The ancients located near Cairo Pyramids of Egypt are the eternal symbol of the most ancient state. Here the red-hot sands of the Libyan desert come into contact with the fertile soils of the great Nile valley. There are many pyramids in Egypt: high and not very, stepped and smooth, well preserved and practically destroyed. Pyramids are found in different places in Egypt: Memphis, Saqqara, Upper Egypt, Hawara, Abusir, Medum, Abu Rawash and El Lahoun. Most of them are unfamiliar to tourists, for whom the main are the pyramids of Giza, a suburb of Cairo. It is believed that they were built 2600-2300 BC. e.


Where to Stay in New York Trying to list places in New York that are worth visiting can be a book on your own. In our time ...

Acropolis (Athens, Greece)

On a high hill in the very center of Athens, there are buildings from ancient times - Acropolis of Athens... The temples of the Parthenon, Hecatompedon, the Erechtheion, the Temple of Niki Apteros, the Statue of Athena Promachos, the Propylaea - the buildings of the main entrance and much more are located here. In total, there are about 21 buildings and structures in the acropolis. The history of the Acropolis is tragic: the Greco-Persian war almost destroyed it, and Persian harems and mosques settled in its temples. Later, the adventurous British lord did not hesitate to take from here to London and Paris many valuable fragments, which are now exhibited in the Louvre and the British Museum. Fortunately, in late XIX centuries the Greeks decided to restore the Acropolis, for which they demolished everything that was built here later. Therefore, now tourists can enjoy the pristine appearance of the ancient walls and columns.

Lalibela Rock Churches (Ethiopia)

This unique place is often called "the new Jerusalem". All 11 churches of Lalibela were carved into the rocks about 800 years ago. The place was named after Lalibela - the ruler of Ethiopia who lived in the XII century, who founded his capital on this place. All the churches took only one century to build, prompting speculation that the builders were assisted by angels who worked at night. In the centuries that followed, the churches were guarded by clergy, who also preserved treasures, wrote manuscripts and blessed Bibles. The Cathedral of Christ the Savior has the largest dimensions - 11 m in height and 33 m in length; the colonnade at the facade, which includes 28 large columns, is also impressive. Here is the main Ethiopian shrine - a ritual cross, which once belonged to King Lalibela.


Where to stay in Moscow Most often, people form an opinion about foreign cities only for the sights. But cities are somewhat similar to people ...

Moscow Kremlin (Russia)

The oldest building in the capital of Russia is its fortress - the Kremlin. Each part is a separate chapter of the story. In the early period of the development of the capital, the walls of the Kremlin protected residents from the enemy, but now it has become just a small corner in the very center of the city. The Moscow Kremlin is one of the Russian sites included in the UNESCO World Heritage List. Numerous architectural and historical monuments are located on the territory of the modern Kremlin: the Palace of Facets, the Tsar Cannon, the Tsar Bell, several historical churches, etc. Nowadays, the Moscow Kremlin is the official residence of the President of Russia.

Zhangjiajie National Park (China)

If you've watched the movie "Avatar", then you must have been struck by the "flying" rocks in an area called Pandora. Almost the entire landscape was not drawn on a computer, it was filmed here - in the Zhangjiajie National Park, which is located in the Wulingyuan Mountains (southeastern Chinese province of Hunan). On the territory of the park, you can observe quartzite rocks, up to 800 meters high - the result of millennial erosion. The Wulingyuan mountain range has much more high peaks- reaching heights of over 3000 meters.

Eiffel Tower (Paris, France)

Who would have thought that the temporary structure built for the World Exhibition would not only survive, but also become the most recognizable symbol of Paris and all of France, the most important attraction of the country's capital. Millions of tourists from all over the world rise to its observation decks, from where you can see all of Paris at a glance, and in the light of night or festive illumination, it becomes a real beauty.


Located in the center of the European part of Russia, the city of Voronezh is a rather remarkable Russian city that attracts travelers with ...

Hagia Sophia (Istanbul, Turkey)

Whatever the name of this ancient city - Constantinople or Istanbul - it is still adorned with the majestic St. Sophia Cathedral. This is the best example of Byzantine architecture; it has remained an ancient witness to the greatness of the Byzantine Empire. The Turks who conquered the city turned the cathedral into a Muslim mosque in the 15th century, but they treated it quite delicately. Therefore, now tourists have a great opportunity to visit the magnificent Hagia Sophia Museum and enjoy the beauty of the ancient temple.

Iguazu Falls (Argentina-Brazil)

Located on the Iguazu River on the border between Argentina and Brazil, the luxurious Iguazu Falls are twice as tall and wider than the famous Niagara Falls on the Great Lakes. It is also called the "Devil's Throat". It stretches along the river for two kilometers, and its cascades form a kind of horseshoe. The emergence of this waterfall was facilitated by a volcanic eruption, after which a large crevice remained in the ground. During the rainy season, the waterfall throws 13,000 cubic meters of water every second, then it looks especially impressive. This is one of the most beautiful waterfalls in the world.

Colosseum (Rome, Italy)

This one of the symbols of the Eternal City appeared in it in 80 years BC. e. About 50,000 Romans could have gathered there for the spectacle. The very opening of the Colosseum was celebrated in Rome for 100 days, and the fighting in its arena continued until the decline of the empire in the 4th century. Subsequent generations strongly "pinched" the Colosseum, dismantling it for building materials, but there is still much to see.

Alhambra (Granada, Spain)

Translated from Arabic, Alhambra means "red castle". This magnificent fortress-palace was built by the Moorish rulers in the province of Granada on the top of a rocky plateau. In this wonderful palace, delicate, graceful Moorish architecture appeared in all its splendor.

Sydney Opera House (Australia)

The relatively young building of this theater, built by the Dane Jorn Utzon, instantly became a recognizable symbol of Sydney. The original roof structure resembles half-open shells. This theater has become a must-see for most tourists.

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When planning a trip to any country, a person familiarizes himself with the list of its attractions in advance in order to have time to see them all or at least most of them during the vacation. Every state has unusual places which attract millions of tourists every year. Some are made by humans and others by nature. The article presents the most interesting and popular sights in the world, which everyone should see.

Machu Picchu is an ancient city located on the mountain slopes in Peru. According to information received from archaeologists, it was founded in the 15th century and is one of the wonders of the world of our time. It is believed that Machu Picchu was built by order of the king of the Inca empire and for a long time was a haven for people affected by the Spanish invasion. In 1532, all of its inhabitants disappeared in an instant without a trace.

A beautiful and large Catholic cathedral located in the heart of Milan (Italy) and dedicated to the Nativity of the Virgin Mary. The building was made in the Gothic style, and the main material used in the construction is marble. The Milan Cathedral is crowned with a four-meter bronze statue of the Madonna. It rises above the city on a 106-meter spire. In Spain, there is a decree that no building should cover the statue. The exception is the Pirelli skyscraper.

Hotel de Glace is the most unusual hotel in the world and the main attraction of Quebec (Canada). Every year, from January to March, the owners of a plot of land near the Montmorency Falls build a building from blocks of ice. Inside it are beds made of pieces of ice, on which visitors sleep wrapped in sleeping bags. Food and drinks are served to vacationers in ice dishes. Hotel de Glace operates only three months a year and during this time receives thousands of guests.

The Great Wall of China is considered a symbol of China and the place where everything begins. excursion programs... It was built in the era of the Warring States to protect the country from nomadic tribes and Xiongnu troops. Over a million builders took part in the construction of the Chinese Wall, and its final length was 2 thousand km. Thanks to this, it was included in the Guinness Book of Records as the longest structure ever created by man.

The most famous suspension bridge located in California. It connects the shores of the San Francisco Peninsula and Marin County. Between 1937 and 1964, the Golden Gate was considered the longest suspended structure in the world. Its length is 2.7 km. It is designed for the passage of cars, cyclists and pedestrians. There is a separate lane for each category.

Interesting!

The Eiffel Tower is the main attraction in France. It provides jobs for 600 Parisians.

Biggest natural object on the planet, in the formation of which living organisms participated. Its structure consists entirely of billions of dead microscopic creatures called coral polyps by scientists. It is listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site and received the title of one of the seven natural wonders of the Earth, and the Australian state of Queensland calls the Great Barrier Reef its trademark.

The most famous attraction in Brazil, which is located in Rio de Janeiro. It was erected on Mount Corcovado at the request of the Catholic priest Pedra Maria Bossa. In the fall of 2006, on the 75th anniversary of the unveiling of the statue of Christ the Redeemer, it was consecrated by the Archbishop of Rio de Janeiro, which made it possible for Catholic couples to hold wedding ceremonies and baptize children near it. A year later, the statue received the title of one of the seven wonders of the modern world.

Poseidon Undersea is the world's first underwater hotel and is the pride of the Fiji Islands. Each room, which is a sealed capsule, has a large panoramic window overlooking the coral reef and the amazing underwater world... Poseidon Undersea has inspired many architects around the world and today similar structures are built in Sweden, Maldives, Dubai, off the coast of Florida.

The monastery, located among the mountain slopes in southwestern Bulgaria, is the largest in the country and is recognized national monument architecture of the 10th century. The monastery was built with the assistance of the Monk John of Rila. Its main shrine was the relics of John of Rilski and the iconostasis-reliquary, inside which are fragments of the remains of saints. Nearby there is a hotel complex "Rilets Resort", which invites guests to go on an excursion to the monastery.

The pyramids on the Giza plateau are the most famous landmark in the world. They are located east of Cairo. The largest of them is the tomb of Pharaoh Cheops. The rest are dedicated to Khefren and Mikerin, the most ancient and influential rulers of Ancient Egypt. Next to them there are several other famous landmarks of the country - the Sphinx and the Temple of the Dead. Every evening, a colorful light and music show is held on the Giza plateau, during which everyone present can hear stories about Ancient Egypt.

An unusual beach on the California coast has become one of the most visited attractions in America. It is dotted with pieces of cut glass and is part of Mackerricher National Park. Glasses of all colors of the rainbow appeared due to the fact that in the last century locals household waste was massively thrown into the water, including bottles. They fought, and the pieces were grinded against the sand and waves. Today the beach has been cleared of debris, but the glass has not been removed.

The Colosseum is the main attraction of Rome. For a long time it was called the temple of death, since many people, gladiators and slaves died in the arena of the amphitheater. Despite the fact that the Colosseum is huge, it took only 9 years to build it. Over 100 thousand Jewish captives took part in the construction work. On the opening day, massive battles were held in the amphitheater, during which about 2,000 soldiers and 5,000 wild animals were killed.

Interesting!

Rome should be visited not only to see the Colosseum. The city is home to many museums, antiquities and the smallest country in the world - the Vatican.

The Dead Sea is the pride and hallmark of Israel, as well as the largest body of stagnant water of medium salinity. Due to the high mineral content in the Dead Sea, it is considered medicinal. Everyone who has bathed in jelly-like water 3-4 times feels full of energy and less often gets colds. Feature dead sea it became that you can sunbathe on its banks all year round without fear of getting a skin burn. Vapors from the reservoir create a kind of dome, which reduces the harmfulness of the sun's rays.

The Walk of Fame is a popular destination in Hollywood. It is a chain of sidewalks paved with stone slabs, in the center of which is a five-pointed star made of brass alloy. Each of the slabs is dedicated to some achievement in the field of musical creativity, television or the film industry. The Walk of Fame was founded in 1958 and is still considered the main Hollywood landmark.

The name of the palace is translated from French as “my pleasure”. This incredibly beautiful building is located in the palace and park complex Peterhof and is an architectural monument of the 18th century. It was built by order of the ruler Peter I in accordance with the monarch's ideas about the comfortable life of a secular person. Today Monplaisir has the status of a museum. There are paintings, rare kitchen utensils and other valuables collected by Peter I from all over the world.

The Louvre is the world's most famous museum and the pride of the capital of France. Over 10 million tourists visit it annually. The territory of the Louvre is equal in size to 22 football fields and it is all lined with rare paintings, sculptures, jewelry, examples of arts and crafts, and so on. People come to the Louvre not only to look at the Mona Lisa or Venus de Milo. The museum has 8 zones, each of which contains exhibits dedicated to different eras and cultures. A full inspection of the Louvre will take several days.

Pripyat is gloomy and mysterious place With sad story that attracts people from all over the world. The most famous attraction of the exclusion zone is the amusement park. Its main object is the Ferris wheel, which has become the symbol of Pripyat. It never worked, since the opening of the attraction was scheduled for May 1 (5 days before the explosion at the Chernobyl nuclear power plant).

The reservoir is located on the border between the Irkutsk region and Buryatia. It is considered a unique natural landmark in Russia and the cleanest lake of the 21st century. It contains over 23 thousand cubic kilometers of water, which is equal to 22% of the total world reserve drinking water... On the shores of Lake Baikal there are 8 major cities and more than a dozen small settlements. There are also recreation centers and tourist and recreational zones there. The maximum depth of the lake is 1.6 km.

There is probably no person in the world who has not heard of Fort Boyard. This fortress is located on a shoal in the Strait of Antioche, off the coast of France. It hosted the shooting of the TV show of the same name, which was shown on many TV channels around the world. Fort Boyard is a fortification 68 m long and 31 m wide. The height of its walls is more than 21 m. The fortress was intended to defend France from attacks, but was never used for its intended purpose.

Interesting!

Due to the lack of money for the restoration of Fort Boyard, which was built in 1859, the authorities of the country put it up for sale. The fortress was bought by the creator of the television show Jacques Antoine.

Niagara Falls is located on the border of two states - the United States and Canada. It is considered popular tourist spot and the most powerful in terms of the volume of water passing through its rapids. In 1911, an event happened that glorified Niagara Falls to the whole world - it froze and turned into a huge piece of ice. Crowds of tourists came to see this miracle of nature. Among them were professional climbers who tried to climb the frozen stream, but only a few of them managed to do so.

Stonehenge is an ancient megalith built in the southern region of England. It is a complex of three dozen stones that have undergone rough trimming. At the top of the pillars are slabs of stone, and together they form a circular sanctuary, in the center of which is the altar. Why Stonehenge was built, no one knows. It is believed that the Hyperboreans and the mythical magician Merlin performed rituals there.

On Santorini (Greece) near small village Pyrgos is a beautiful old monastery of Elijah the Prophet, built in the early 18th century. On its territory there is a church, inside which many religious artifacts are hidden. The monastery was erected on the top of the mountain. On one of its walls is located observation deck... In sunny weather, it offers a view of the surface Aegean and the island of Crete.

On the island of Oahu, there is an important strategic point of the US Navy - the port of Pearl Harbor. Warships and submarines are based next to it. The port itself contains storage facilities for ammunition, fuel, weapons and other logistical assets of the United States of America. Tourists will not be able to get to the territory of Pearl Harbor, but it can be viewed from the side.

Sail is the most expensive and famous hotel in the UAE. It is located in Dubai and in 1999 became the symbol of the capital of the state. An unusual shape is considered a feature of the building. It is made in the form of a sail, which develops against the background of the Persian Gulf. The real name of the hotel is Burj Al Arab, which means "Arab Tower" in Arabic. There are swimming pools, SPA-salons and underground parking on the territory of the complex. There is a fountain inside the building, and on its roof there is a landing site for helicopters.

Uyuni is the largest salt marsh on Earth, which is located in the vicinity of Bolivia. Its area is over 12,000 km2. 25 thousand years ago, there was a huge lake Minchin on its territory. It dried up and now there is a large white desert, where instead of sand - crushed salt crystals. When the rainy season begins in Bolivia, Uyuni is covered with a thin layer of water, which reflects the sky. Millions of tourists come to see this miracle of nature.

The lake is owned National park Banff in the middle of the Valley of the Ten Peaks. During the melting of glaciers, the reservoir increases in size and takes on a bright blue color. This is due to the fact that when pieces of a glacier enter the lake, they reflect the sun's rays of the blue spectrum. Surrounded by tall pines and mountain peaks it looks mesmerizing. Moraine Lake was discovered by the traveler Walter Wilcox in 1899 and has since become one of the most popular tourist destinations in Canada.

Holland is known all over the world for its huge fields of tulips, to see which people come from different countries. Every year, the country hosts a flower auction called FloraHolland. They can buy rare varieties of tulips and other plants. The fields themselves are always open to tourists. For a certain amount, the guest will be shown how breeders work and where the most expensive types of tulips are grown. Also on the farms you can buy souvenirs - magnets, key rings and toys.

As dusk falls, blue lights are lit on the coast of the Maldives. This is not lighting technology, but microscopic microorganisms - bioluminescent plankton. In the period from February to July, it swims to the shore, and then it is thrown onto the beach in waves, because of which it begins to glow with a blue light. A massive accumulation of bioluminescent plankton is noted on Wadhoo Island. There are many people walking every evening, blue lights flash under their feet.

The Great or Grand Canyon was formed in the state of Arizona three million years ago. It is considered the main attraction North America and a popular tourist destination. It is very hot there in the summer. The air temperature rises to + 40 ° C, and frosts occur in winter. However, there are many people in the Grand Canyon throughout the year. Some just look at the landscapes, while others go for mountaineering.

The Bellagio Fountains are the main attraction in Las Vegas. This is the best free entertainment in town. Every evening people strolling along the promenade can watch a unique water show. With the onset of dusk, the fountains begin to light up, and music plays from the speakers on the shore. Bellagio's jets "dance" to the singing of Andrea Bocelli, Frank Sinatra and other famous performers.

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The sights of the world are a huge number of popular and little-known ancient and modern, man-made and natural objects of history, culture, architecture, archeology, scattered in various centers of dead and now existing civilizations on planet Earth.

We have selected the 30 best, which every tourist should definitely see.

Cathedral of the Resurrection of Christ on Blood, St. Petersburg, Russia

The Cathedral of the Resurrection of Christ, better known as the Church of the Savior on Spilled Blood, has become the only Russian attraction on the Trip Advisor list. Savior on Spilled Blood attracts tourists from all over the world not only with the splendor of its domes and interiors, but also with an unusual history that has given rise to many legends and speculations. Many of them are connected with the fact that the temple was erected on the place where on March 1, 1881, a citizen of the People's Republic I. Grinevitsky mortally wounded Alexander II, who was popularly called the Tsar-Liberator for the abolition of serfdom.

Golden Gate Bridge, San Francisco, California



If you look at the Google map, you can understand why the bridge (not gold at all, but red) is called a gate. The main local attraction, as it were, "lets in" Pacific Ocean into San Francisco Bay, connecting the city to Marin County. This grandiose structure was built from 1933 to 1937. At the time of its opening, it was the largest suspension bridge in the world.

Christ the Redeemer statue, Rio de Janeiro



The statue of Christ the Redeemer in Rio de Janeiro is one of the most famous and popular monuments in the world. Every year, millions of tourists climb to its foot, from where a dizzying panorama of the city and the bay opens with the picturesque Sugar Loaf Mountain, the famous Copacabana and Ipanema beaches, the huge bowl of the Maracanã stadium.

Machu Picchu, Peru



Machu Picchu, recognized as one of the New Wonders of the World, is located in the territory of modern Peru, on the top of a mountain range at an altitude of 2,450 meters above sea level. It is called "the city in the sky" or "the city in the clouds", sometimes called the "lost city of the Incas". Some archaeologists believe that this city was created as a sacred mountain refuge by the great Inca ruler Pachacutec around 1440, and functioned until 1532 when the Spanish invaded the territory of the Inca empire. In 1532, all of its inhabitants mysteriously disappeared.

Pyramids of Giza, Egypt


The pyramids at Giza are the oldest and largest pyramids in the world, but the main thing is that the Cheops pyramid, the only one of the Seven Wonders the ancient world surviving to this day. And without a doubt, the pyramids in Giza deservedly rank first in the Top 10 attractions in the world. These pyramids were built as tombs for the ancient Egyptian kings, these royal tombs reflect strength and wealth ancient civilization Egypt.
More popular than any other landmarks in the world, the Great Pyramids of Giza are located west of the Nile, near the capital of Egypt, Cairo. Great pyramid Cheops is the oldest and largest, it was built as a tomb for the ancient Egyptian king Khufu (Cheops). It has a height of 137 meters, which means the Cheops pyramid was the tallest structure on Earth for several millennia, until the towers of the Cologne Cathedral were completed in 1880, and consists of 2,300,000 blocks, some weighing up to 200 tons.
The second pyramid at Giza was built for Khafre, the son of King Khufu. It was erected in 2592 BC, the third pyramid at Giza was built for Menkaur, the son of King Khafre.

Section of the Great Wall of China Mutianyu, Beijing, China



In no other section of the Great Wall of China, restoration work has been done so well as in the Mutianyu section. This site, with 22 watchtowers that have retained their original appearance, is a real architectural masterpiece... Collocation Mutianyu with Chinese translates as "a valley in which you can admire the views of the fields." Of all the sections of the Great Wall of China, Mutianyu is the longest fully restored section open to tourist access.

Siena Cathedral, Siena, Italy



According to chronicles, at the beginning of the 13th century, the inhabitants of the city-state of Siena, which was the main competitor and adversary of Florence, "called on their leaders to build a temple more magnificent than that of their neighbors." So between 1215 and 1263 on the site of the old temple, the Duomo of Siena was founded according to the plan of the Gothic master Niccolò Pisano. Today this magnificent temple is the main attraction of Siena.

Sheikh Zayed Mosque, Abu Dhabi, UAE



Sheikh Zayed Mosque is one of the six largest mosques in the world. Named after Sheikh Zayed ibn Sultan al-Nahyan, the founder and first president of the United United Arab Emirates... Unlike many other Muslim temples, everyone is allowed into it, regardless of faith.

Old town Dubrovnik, Croatia



In 1979, UNESCO inscribed the old city of Dubrovnik on the World Heritage List, including a significant part of the ancient city walls. They surround the city on four sides and contain a venerable collection of historical monuments, including towers, fortresses, churches, monasteries, squares and streets, schools, museums and galleries. Built for defense purposes, these stone walls have protected their citizens since the founding of Dubrovnik in the 6th century.

Bayon Temple Complex, Siem Reap, Cambodia



Bayon is one of the most amazing temples located on the territory of Angkor Thom and was its religious center. The "highlight" of Bayon are the towers with many faces, carved out of stone, silently gazing from a height at the vast territory of Angkor Thom, and during the heyday of the state - and the entire Khmer Empire. Initially, there were 54 towers, which symbolized the 54 provinces under the rule of the king. Today, only about 37 towers have survived.

Alhambra, Spain



The Alhambra is an ancient palace and fortress of the Moorish rulers of the province of Granada in southern Spain. The castle occupies the top of a rocky plateau on southeastern border Granada. The name Alhambra probably comes from the color of the sun-dried clay or bricks that make up the castle walls. However, some historians suggest that the name comes from the "red flame of torches" that illuminated the long-term construction of the castle, which went on around the clock.

Milan Cathedral (Duomo), Milan, Italy



The most important place in Milan is the Cathedral of Santa Maria Nachente (Duomo), a gem of Italian Gothic, which was built from 1386 until the beginning of the 19th century. The third largest Catholic church on the planet can be safely ranked as one of the wonders of the world. Its 100-meter spiers rise above the center of Milan, and the golden statue of the Madonna on the longest spire (four meters high) is visible from many parts of the city.

Shwedagon Pagoda, Yangon, Myanmar



The Shwedagon Pagoda is the tallest spiritual structure in Myanmar, or, as it is also called, the Country of Pagodas. The entire complex of the giant pagoda occupies more than five hectares of land, on which, in addition to the main structure, there are many smaller spiers and an uncountable number sculptural images mythical and real animals: golden griffins and elephants, dragons and lions. The way it is today, the Shwedagon Pagoda became in the 15th century, during the reign of Queen Shinsobu. It was then that the giant temple was finally given the shape of an inverted begging bowl and sheathed with gold from top to bottom.

Colosseum, Rome



It is the largest amphitheater in the world during the Roman Empire. It is also the most popular tourist and iconic symbol in Rome. The Colosseum was built in 70 AD. Emperor Vespasian. It was used for gladiatorial fights and social events. Gladiator fights took place at the Colosseum until AD 435. It can accommodate up to 50,000 spectators and has 80 entrances.

Lincoln Memorial and Reflecting Pool, Washington DC



The Lincoln Memorial is a magnificent temple, made in the ancient Greek style and somewhat reminiscent of the Parthenon. It is supported by 36 columns of white marble by the number of states belonging to the United States at the time of the death of President Lincoln. In the center of the temple is a statue of the world's most respected American president, seated in a chair. Its height is 5.79 meters.

Gettysburg National Military Park, Gettysburg, Pennsylvania



Gettysburg National Military Park is not a park in the traditional sense. Here you will not find shady alleys and flowering flower beds. It is the site of an important battle in the United States Civil War in 1863.

Teotihuacan, San Juan Teotihuacan, Mexico



The name of the ancient settlement Teotiukan is translated from the Aztec language as "the city where people become gods." According to legend, after the Flood, the gods returned to Teotihuacan to re-create the world. Modern researchers believe that the area of ​​this ancient settlement was 26-28 square kilometers, and the population was about 200 thousand people. It is one of the oldest and largest cities in the Western Hemisphere, the exact age of which is still unknown.

Mesquita, Cordoba, Spain



Walls decorated with intricate patterns, mosaic ornaments, hundreds of thin openwork columns - this is how the Cathedral Mosque of Cordoba appears today. Many centuries ago there was an ancient Roman temple on this place, then it was replaced by a Visigothic church, and in 785 Mesquita appeared. It became the second most important mosque on the planet, and the pilgrimage to Cordoba was even equated with the Hajj to Mecca, obligatory for every Muslim. But then the Catholics changed the Moors, and Mesquita was turned into a Christian temple.

Ancient city of Petra, Petra / Wadi Musa, Jordan



In the very heart of Jordan, in the Wadi Musa Valley, deep in the sandy mountains is the most amazing ancient city of Petra. Petra was originally a temporary refuge for the nomadic Nabatean tribes. From several fortified rocky caves, it gradually grew into a large fortified city. You can get to the city in one way - through the narrow Siq gorge, which was once the bed of a mountain stream. Petra still belongs to the Bedouins, who warmly welcome guests on their land.

St. Peter's Basilica, Vatican, Italy



The heart of the Vatican and the entire Catholic world, St. Peter's Basilica is one of the main attractions in Rome. Here you can see Ancient Rome from a bird's eye view, admire the interior of the cathedral from the top of the dome, defend Mass and even receive the blessing of the pontiff.

Ancient city of Ephesus, Selcuk, Turkey



The largest and best-preserved ancient city on the shores of the Aegean Sea and the second most important after Pompeii in the Mediterranean, ancient Ephesus is the most visited attraction in Turkey. Legends associate the appearance of the city with the name of Androcles, the son of the ruler of Athens, Codrus, who, on the advice of the oracle, arrived in these places to lay the temple of Artemis. The city got its name from the Amazon, Ephesia, the beloved of Androcles.

Australian War Memorial, Canberra, Australia



The Australian War Memorial is the main memorial to the soldiers who died during the First and Second World Wars. Today it is considered one of the most significant monuments of its kind in the world. The memorial is located not far from the Parliament building, from the balcony of which a circular panorama of the monument opens.

Golden Temple - Harmandir Sahib, Amritsar, India



Harmandir Sahib - one of the most ancient and revered temples in India, is the Mecca of the Sikhs. Its upper tiers are covered with gilding, which is why it is also known as the "Golden Temple". The road to the entrance to the temple goes along a narrow marble bridge over a pond, the water in which is considered curative. Pilgrims believe that it consists of the elixir of immortality and holy water. The road across the bridge symbolizes the path from the sinner to the righteous.

Sagrada Familia, Barcelona, ​​Spain



The Basilica of the Sagrada Familia in Barcelona is one of the most famous long-term buildings in the world: its construction began almost 150 years ago and continues to this day. Although initially Antonio Gaudi had nothing to do with the construction of this temple, a year after the start of work, he headed this project. Gaudí built the temple for 30 years until he died. The reason for such a long construction is that the Sagrada Familia is being built exclusively on donations from the parishioners.

Taj Mahal, Agra, India



The Taj Mahal is one of the most recognizable landmarks not only in India but around the world. The structure was built by Emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his third wife, Mumtaz Mahal, who died during childbirth. Taj Mahal is considered one of the most beautiful buildings in the world, and also a symbol of eternal love.

Sydney Opera House, Australia



Sydney Opera theatre is the most recognizable landmark and symbol of Australia, located on the shores of Sydney Harbor. With over 1,500 performances every year, this theater is considered one of the liveliest art centers in the world. It is estimated that over 7 million people visit this amazing Sydney tourist attraction.

Angkor Wat, Siem Reap, Cambodia



Cambodian Temple Angkor Wat - largest ever built places of worship, whose history goes back almost 9 centuries. About monumentality temple complex even its name speaks, because Angkor Wat literally translates as the City-Temple. It covers an area of ​​200 hectares and is surrounded by a moat 190 meters wide. This colossal structure is dedicated to the god Vishnu, who is revered in this area.

Big Ben, England



The vast majority of tourists associate Big Ben with England and is rightfully considered the main tourist attraction of the country. Few people know that in fact Big Ben is not a separate attraction, but a part Palace of Westminster in London. Big Ben is home to the world's largest chimes and is the third tallest clock tower in the world. It is named after Benjamin Hall, one of the architects of this clock tower, which was built between 1848 and 1853.

Eiffel Tower, Paris



This is one of the most recognizable structures in the world, located in the capital of France, Paris. It was named after Gustave Eiffel, the engineer in charge of design and construction. The tower is over 300 meters high and weighs over 10,000 tons; construction was completed in 1889. for him; s construction. The 324 meter tower weighs 10,100 tons and was opened in 1889. During the next 41st year it remained the most tall building in the world.

Statue of Liberty, New York, USA



The Statue of Liberty is recognized as the main attraction of the United States, it is a symbol of Freedom, then why did millions of migrants from Europe strive to a country of great opportunities. Colossal sculpture located 3 kilometers from Manhattan in New York. The statue actually represents the Roman goddess of Liberty and is a gift from the people of France to the United States.
It was designed by the French sculptor Frederic Auguste Bartholdi and is a gift from the United States for the world exhibition on October 28, 1876. About 4 million tourists visit the Statue of Liberty every year. The height of this amazing sculpture is 93 meters, from the ground to the tips of the torch.

Pyramids at Giza are the oldest and largest pyramids in the world, but the main thing is that the pyramid of Cheops, the only one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World, has survived to this day. And without a doubt, the pyramids in Giza deservedly rank first in the Top 10 attractions in the world.

These pyramids are built inas tombs for the ancient Egyptian kings, uhThese royal tombs reflect the strength and wealth of the ancient civilization of Egypt.

More popular than any other landmarks in the world, the Great Pyramids of Giza are located west of the Nile, near the capital of Egypt, Cairo. Vthe great pyramid of Cheops is the oldest and largest, it was built as a tomb for the ancient Egyptian king Khufu (Cheops).It has a height of 137 meters, which means the pyramid of Cheops was the tallest structure on Earth for several millennia, until the towers of the Cologne Cathedral were completed in 1880, and consists of2,300,000 blocks, some weighing up to 200 tons.

The second pyramid at Giza was built for Khafre, the son of King Khufu.It was built in 2592 BC, tThe retya pyramid at Giza was built for Menkaur, the son of King Khafre.

2. Great Wall of China, China

The most popular attraction in China, one of the seven wonders of the world of our time.It is the longest man-made structure in the world and stretches for as much as 6,300 kilometers.Construction of the first part Great wall began under Emperor Qin Shi Huang in the 7th century, other parts of the wall were added by subsequent emperors of China at a later time.

Stones, bricks, compacted earth and wood were used to build the Great Wall.More than 1 million people lost their lives during its construction and it became the longest cemetery in the world. More than 8 million people visit it annually.


3. Statue of Liberty, New York, USA

The Statue of Liberty is recognized as the main attraction of the United States, it is a symbol of Freedom, then why did millions of migrants from Europe strive to a country of great opportunities. Colossal sculpture located 3 kilometers from Manhattan in New York.The statue actually represents the Roman goddess of Liberty and is a gift from the people of France to the United States.

It was designed by the French sculptor Frederic Auguste Bartholdi and is a gift from the United States for the world exhibition on October 28, 1876. OAbout 4 million tourists visit the Statue of Liberty every year. The height of this amazing sculpture is 93 meters, from the ground to the tips of the torch.


4. Taj Mahal, India

The most popular historical monument India, located in the city of Agra.It was built by the Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his wife Mumtaz Mahal. The architecture of the building traces the features of stylesMughal, Islamic, Persian, Ottoman and Indian.It took 17 years to build the Taj Mahal, and the first stone was laid in 1632. It is included in the list of UNESCO World Heritage Sites, millions of tourists visit it every year.


5. Eiffel Tower, Paris

This is one of the most recognizable structures in the world, located in the capital of France, Paris. It was named after Gustave Eiffel, the engineer in charge of design and construction. The tower is over 300 meters high and weighs over 10,000 tons; construction was completed in 1889. for him; s construction. The 324-meter tower weighs 10,100 tons and was opened in 1889. For the next 41 years it remained the tallest building in the world.


6. Colosseum, Rome

It is the largest amphitheater in the world during the Roman Empire.It is also the most popular tourist and iconic symbol in Rome. Coliseumwas built in 70 AD. Emperor Vespasian.It was used for gladiatorial fights and social events.Gladiator fights took place at the Colosseum until AD 435.It can accommodate up to 50,000 spectators and has 80 entrances.


7. Big Ben, England

The vast majority of tourists associate Big Ben with England and is rightfully considered the main tourist attraction of the country. Few people know that in fact Big Ben is not a separate attraction, but a part Palace of Westminster, London. Big Ben is home to the world's largest chimes and is the third tallest clock tower in the world. It is named after Benjamin Hall, one of the architects of this clock tower, which was built between 1848 and 1853.


8. Stonehenge, England

One of the most popular places worldwide, located in Salisbury England.This prehistoric monument consists of standing stones and a large number mounds.Archaeologists estimate that Stonehenge was built between 3000 and 2000 BC.


9. Golden Gate, USA

The most recognizable landmark in California, the Golden Gate Bridge is the suspension bridge that connects San Francisco to the rest of Northern California. Its length is almost 3 kilometers, and the height of the pillars is 227 meters, itwas opened in 1937 and for the next 27 years remained the longest suspension bridge in the world. It is considered one of the most photographed attractions in the United States.


10. Sydney Opera House, Australia

The Sydney Opera House is the most recognizable landmark and symbol of Australia, located on the shores of Sydney Harbor. More than 1,500 performances take place in this theater every year, it is consideredone of the busiest art centers in the world. Calculated, that over 7 million people visit this amazing Sydney tourist attraction.


How many attractions do you think are located in the largest country on the planet? We think that no one will give the exact number, because there are so many amazingly beautiful and unique places in Russia!

This country is rich in both natural and man-made sights, will surprise you with both historical buildings and cultural traditions. In Russia, you can find both incredibly beautiful wooden temples and picturesque corners created by nature for a pleasant stay.

Of course, most tourists begin their acquaintance with Russia precisely from and where the tourist infrastructure is especially well developed. However, today tours, for example, along the lakes of Karelia, to Baikal and Altai, are becoming more and more popular.

Popular hotels at affordable prices.

from 500 rubles / day

What to see in Russia?

The most interesting and Beautiful places, photos and a short description.

1. Cathedral of St. Basil the Blessed

Probably the most famous Russian temple, bright and unusual, a real visiting card not only of Moscow, but of the whole country. St. Basil's Cathedral is remarkable not only for its location right on Red Square, but also for its history, architecture, original decoration and a collection of icons and church values.

2. Moscow Kremlin and Red Square

The Kremlin is not just an amazing historical structure, but also a symbol of Russian power. You can talk about everything that can be seen in the open spaces of Red Square and the Kremlin for a very long time, this object still remains the subject of study by scientists and creates more and more legends. Of course, to visit Russia and not visit its heart will be a huge omission!


3. Lake Baikal

Every schoolchild knows that Baikal is distinguished by the greatest depth on the planet. But to say that this is simply the deepest lake means not to note the amazing atmosphere and beauty of this place. Be sure to appreciate the cleanliness blue ice Lake Baikal, its amazingly tasty fish and just take a break from the bustle of the city alone with nature.

4. Valley of geysers in Kamchatka

This valley looks like it was transferred from another planet. This is the largest territory with geysers in the world and the only one in all of Eurasia! If you want to see one of the Seven Wonders of Russia, go on a helicopter tour, which is conducted in accordance with strict rules and only under the supervision of a guide.

5. The architectural ensemble of Kizhi

This amazing creation is located on an island on Lake Onega and is unique in its kind. An openwork church built, just imagine, without a single nail, exclusively with an ax, a bell tower, a beautiful fence and the unique flavor of the Kizhi ensemble leave no one indifferent.

6. Kazan Kremlin

This is not just a historical site cultural heritage, and a museum-reserve, the only center of Tatar culture and traditions on the planet. The Kazan Kremlin has been perfectly preserved, retaining its unique features and appearance. This Tatar fortress is located in the very center, so you will definitely not pass by.


7. Nizhny Novgorod Kremlin

The Kremlin in Novgorod, built in the 16th century, surprises with its impregnable walls with narrow loopholes, blank towers stretching for several levels, and fortifications. The Archangel Michael Cathedral is also located here. Until now, the Kremlin remains the cultural and administrative center of the city, there are two museums and the Center for Contemporary Art.

8. Golden ring of Russia

Of course, the ring is symbolic, uniting eight ancient Russian cities. Routes along the Golden Ring have become very popular tours weekend, during which you can see the most interesting places, etc. Monasteries, churches, original souvenirs and just beautiful nature will make your trip along the Golden Ring memorable and interesting.

9. Church of the Intercession on the Nerl

A masterpiece of world architecture, an elegant building that stands in a meadow, in the place where the Nerl River joins the Klyazma. This architectural monument is confidently called the most lyrical, unusual and beautiful. The temple, secluded on the banks of the river, harmoniously blended into the surrounding nature, seems to be an integral part of it.

10. State Tretyakov Gallery

The largest Russian museum, which has collected a lot of masterpieces by domestic masters and not only. Starting with a private collection, today the Tretyakov Gallery is known all over the world and is a federal museum. You can wander through the halls of this gallery for hours, and many paintings deserve a separate story, they are so important for world culture.

11. Hermitage

This St. Petersburg museum in 2014 magnificently celebrated its 250th anniversary, it is one of the most extensive collections of artistic masterpieces on the planet. The Hermitage collection contains over 3 million exhibits, including not only paintings, but also sculptures, numismatics, archaeological artifacts, as well as objects of applied art.


12. Bolshoi Theater

One of the most important, significant opera and ballet theaters on the planet. The Bolshoi Theater, which not so long ago "survived" a large-scale reconstruction, is located in the center of Moscow and attracts not only theatergoers, but also those who would just like to get acquainted with its features and magnificent decoration. We warn you that it will not be easy to get tickets for the Bolshoi Theater premiere, and the price may surprise provincials unpleasantly.

13. Peterhof

Luxurious, truly royal residence near St. Petersburg, was founded by Peter the Great, famous for its parks and fountains, magnificent decoration The great palace and pavilions. The system of cascades and fountains of Peterhof is the largest in the world! Moreover, all the fountains are decorated in the same style, with numerous sculptures.

14. Old Arbat Street

The most famous street in Moscow, praised by poets, writers and artists. Now Arbat is the most tourist street in the capital, closed to cars and famous for its souvenir shops, shops, street musicians and artists. It is nice to sit in a cafe here, just walk along the street that has retained its historical charm.

15. Mamaev Kurgan and the sculpture "Motherland Calls"

Mamaev Kurgan during the Great Patriotic War played a very great strategic importance, became the site of bloody battles. Now it is located here memorial Complex, the most notable part of which is the Motherland Calls statue. The complex has become the most visited in Russia, due to its location it is clearly visible from a distance of tens of kilometers.

16. Cable-stayed bridges in Vladivostok

The need to build bridges that should connect the different parts scattered along the banks of the Golden Horn has been talked about for more than a hundred years. However, this large-scale project, which changed the face of the city, was only implemented in 2012. Now Vladivostok is decorated with two of the country's largest cable-stayed bridges, and the bridge to Russky Island with the longest span on the planet is included in the Guinness Book of Records.

17. Weathering pillars - Manpupuner

The Manpupuner Plateau is located in the northern part of the Urals and is famous for its weathering pillars - massive stone sculptures created by nature. Now it is a nature reserve that can only be visited on the basis of special permission... The height of individual pillars reaches 42 meters; this place was important in the religious beliefs of the Mansi.

18. Kungurskaya cave

This is the pearl of the Urals - an ice cave, which is considered the first in beauty of all the gypsum caves on the planet. Today Kungurskaya cave, located in the eponymous old town, is the only one in the country specially equipped for excursions. You can walk between frozen "sculptures" of ice and stone, visit the restaurant at the entrance and stay right at the local hotel.

19. Volcanoes of Kamchatka

It is noteworthy that the inhabitants of Kamchatka are not afraid of their volcanoes. They are not very active, decorating the landscape with their dark silhouettes. Which of the volcanoes in Kamchatka is the most beautiful? This can be argued for a very long time! Usually called Kronotsky, Koryaksky and Klyuchevsky volcanoes, which have become real symbols of the region, as the highest.

20. Lena Pillars

This nature Park located in Yakutia, on the Lena River. Tours on a motor ship along the majestic, simply striking in their size and unusual appearance, pillars created by nature are very popular. In general, the complex consists of two separate areas, covering a total area of ​​about 81 thousand hectares.

21. Sayano-Shushenskaya HPP

This is already a landmark, if you can call it the largest man-made hydroelectric power plant in the country. They built the Sayano-Shushenskaya hydroelectric power station for a very long time, faced with such difficulties as cracks in the dam. In 2009, a major accident occurred at the station; it was only possible to restore it in the fall of 2014.

22. Kul Sharif Mosque

According to legend, after Russian troops took Kazan in the 16th century, the mosque was burned to the ground, and Kul Sharif himself, a warrior and prophet of Muhammad, was killed. However, the outlines of that mosque remained, which simply amazed the conquerors. As a result, Ivan the Terrible repeated them in the Cathedral of St. Basil the Blessed. The mosque in Kazan was re-built and reopened in 2005 and has now become a decoration of the entire city.

23. Shikhans in Bashkiria

This is the highest rock mass in the entire Upper Urals, three mountains, which appear to be the warriors defending this region - Kush-Tau, Tra-Tau and Yurak-Tau, three brothers of Shihan. The fourth mountain was almost completely used in the extraction of raw materials for the plant in Sterlitamak. Shikhans in Bashkiria are known for their wonderful nature and amazing geology - they are from coral reefs, because the Ural Sea once raged here.


24. Elbrus

The most high mountain Russia. And if we take into account the fact that there is still no clear border between Europe and Asia, then on the entire European territory. Of course, not everyone can climb its 5642 meters, but the vicinity of Elbrus still enjoys the glory of one of the most beautiful regions of Russia, with its ancient history and a special atmosphere.

25. Trans-Siberian Railway

Transsib is the longest railway line planets. This highway stretches for 9298 kilometers! Almost across the country. The Transsib connects the European part of Russia with Siberia and the Far Eastern regions, plays a huge role in the history and economy of the country. The construction of the Transsibnachal dates back to 1891, so now the authorities intend to reconstruct the highway.

26. Golden Mountains of Altai

On this site of the vast expanses of Russia, steppes and tundra, semi-deserts and mountains were connected, the cleanest lakes and amazing caves, fast rivers and alpine meadows. In the Golden Mountains of Altai, cedar forests have been preserved, it is here that the highest mountain in Siberia - Belukha, the Altai pearl - Teletskoye Lake and a lot of interesting things are located.

27. Krasnoyarsk Nature Reserve Stolby

Just a few kilometers from the outskirts is the Stolby reserve, which was founded back in 1925. main feature reserve - cliff-cliffs that rise above the taiga, surprising with their variety of shapes and colors, as well as sizes - up to 100 meters. The nature of the Stolby reserve is very beautiful and diverse, which attracts tourists.

28. Wrangel Island

One of the most inaccessible reserves not only in Russia, but throughout the world, is located in the Arctic and is primarily known as a favorite place for polar bears, whose females breed their cubs here. In winter, Wrangel Island is very deserted, but in summer, on a polar day, you can come to admire the untouched nature of the Arctic.

29. Cruiser Aurora

There is no point in describing the most famous Russian ship. Everyone who studied in the Soviet school knows perfectly well the song dedicated to him, and the history, and participation in the 1917 revolution. Now it is a cruiser-museum, which has now left the "eternal dock" and went to the shipyard for a major overhaul. To the pier of the Northern capital "Aurora" should return in 2016.

30. Pole of cold Oymyakon

Yakutia is the coldest of all inhabited regions of the Northern Hemisphere. Exactly locality Oymyakon was recognized as the coldest place - the temperature here dropped to minus 71.2 degrees! In honor of this, a memorial sign, the so-called "Pole of Cold", was erected. At the same time, even at minus 50 degrees, local residents hear the "whisper of the stars", a noise that looks more like wind or falling grains. In fact, it freezes a person's breath.